Skip site navigation (1)Skip section navigation (2)
Date:      Fri, 15 Sep 2000 09:33:30 -0700
From:      Kent Stewart <kstewart@urx.com>
To:        Mark Ovens <marko@freebsd.org>
Cc:        "Tomlinson, Drew" <Drew.Tomlinson@lc.ca.gov>, "'FreeBSD Questions (E-mail)'" <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject:   Re: Part #1 - Newbie Help Determining Lost Root After Upgrade From 4.	0  to 4.1
Message-ID:  <39C24F5A.BF00DD24@urx.com>
References:  <8C224DC088D8D111B67D0000F67AC17E029C4C4A@ldcmsx01.lc.ca.gov> <20000915145333.E257@parish> <39C24AB0.A9AD3EAE@urx.com> <20000915171942.B258@parish>

next in thread | previous in thread | raw e-mail | index | archive | help


Mark Ovens wrote:
> 
> On Fri, Sep 15, 2000 at 09:13:36AM -0700, Kent Stewart wrote:
> >
> >
> > Mark Ovens wrote:
> > >
> > > On Fri, Sep 15, 2000 at 06:29:37AM -0700, Tomlinson, Drew wrote:
> > > > I've sent this message twice but never saw it post to the group.  I haven't
> > > > received any errors but shorter messages go through fine.  Thus, I assume
> > > > it's too long and have broken it into parts.
> > > >
> > > > I have attempted to upgrade from 4.0-S to 4.1-S using CVSup and compile
> > > > instructions from the Handbook.  I have to admit that I don't exactly
> > > > understand what I'm doing at each step but I following the directions
> > > > explicitly.
> > > >
> > > > In summary I:
> > > > 1. Used CVSup to update my source.
> > > >
> > > > 2. Ran "make buildworld" (took about 36 hours on my 486DX4 120mhz -- Is this
> > > > normal?)
> > > >
> > > > 3. Ran "make installworld"
> > > >
> > > > 4. Ran "make buildkernel"
> > > >
> > > > 5. Ran "make installkernel"
> > > >
> > > > 6. Ran "mergemaster" but took the "leave it alone" default on everything as
> > > > I didn't understand what it was really doing.
> > > >
> > > > 7. Ran "sh MAKEDEV all" to update /dev.
> > > >
> > > > 8. Ran "make all install" to update /stand.
> > > >
> > > > 9. Rebooted.
> > > >
> > >
> > > Hmm, the file you really should consult here is /usr/src/UPDATING. You
> > > got the sequence slightly wrong (the handbook doesn't always get
> > > updated immediately, UPDATING does). From /usr/src/UPDATING:
> > >
> > >         To update from 4.0-RELEASE or later to the most current
> > >         4.x-STABLE
> > >         ----------
> > >         make buildworld
> > >         make buildkernel KERNEL=YOUR_KERNEL_HERE
> > >         make installkernel KERNEL=YOUR_KERNEL_HERE
> > >         reboot  (in single user) [1]
> > >         make installworld
> > >         mergemaster
> > >         reboot
> > >
> > > > When I reboot, the system is unable to mount the root device.  I am able to
> > > > unload the new kernel, load the old one and boot without error.
> > >
> > > Good, at least you can boot the system....
> > >
> > > > I'm sure
> > > > I've done something wrong and would like to know what it is.  I could take
> > > > the easy way out and just install 4.1 from scratch but I wouldn't learn
> > > > anything that way.
> > > >
> > >
> > > Looking at the boot messages it is finding ata0 and ata1, the IDE
> > > controllers, but it isn't even probing for the disks. In the config
> > > file for your custom kernel you have commented out important IDE
> > > devices:
> > >
> > > # ATA and ATAPI devices
> > > device          ata0    at isa? port IO_WD1 irq 14
> > > device          ata1    at isa? port IO_WD2 irq 15
> > > #device         ata
> > > #device         atadisk                 # ATA disk drives
> > > #device         atapicd                 # ATAPI CDROM drives
> > > #device         atapifd                 # ATAPI floppy drives
> > > #device         atapist                 # ATAPI tape drives
> > > #options        ATA_STATIC_ID           #Static device numbering
> > > #options        ATA_ENABLE_ATAPI_DMA    #Enable DMA on ATAPI devices
> > >
> > > uncomment ata, atadisk, atapicd (if you have a CD-ROM), and atapifd
> > > and re-build your custom kernel. If that fails, build a GENERIC kernel
> > > and see if that boots.
> >
> > In his cvsup file he has ports-all tag=. and then lines later he has
> > the crypto souces. Did he get RELENG_4 crypto's or did he get
> > -current?
> >
> 
> I spotted that, but since -crypto doesn't exist as a separate
> collection anymore I would expect an error message from cvsup to that
> effect, which is what I saw when -crypto became part of src-all
> (judging by his domain he's in Canada so the USA-specific crypto
> issues wouldn't apply)
> 
> > Also, isn't the default on mergemaster todo nothing, which didn't
> > upgrade any of his /etc files.
> >
> 
> Yes, but that wouldn't prevent the kernel finding the root partition.

You got that part covered. I was thinking of the next set of problems
that he is going to have after he remakes a good kernel.

KEnt

> 
> > Kent
> >
> > >
> > > WARNING: Make a copy of your working kernel (e.g. /kernel.ok). I
> > > suspect it is currently called kernel.old, if so it will get
> > > overwritten (with the broken /kernel) when the next kernel you build
> > > is installed.
> > >
> > > > Thank you in advance for your help.
> > >
> > > You're welcome.
> > >
> > > > I really want to learn this operating system!
> > > >
> > >
> > > Good for you :)
> > >
> > > > Drew
> > > >
> > > [snip]
> > >
> > > --
> > >                 4.4 - The number of the Beastie
> > > ________________________________________________________________
> > > 51.44°N  FreeBSD - The Power To Serve http://www.freebsd.org
> > > 2.057°W  My Webpage http://ukug.uk.freebsd.org/~mark
> > > mailto:marko@freebsd.org                http://www.radan.com
> > >
> > > To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> > > with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> >
> > --
> > Kent Stewart
> > Richland, WA
> >
> > mailto:kbstew99@hotmail.com
> > http://kstewart.urx.com/kstewart/index.html
> > FreeBSD News http://daily.daemonnews.org/
> 
> --
>                 4.4 - The number of the Beastie
> ________________________________________________________________
> 51.44°N  FreeBSD - The Power To Serve http://www.freebsd.org
> 2.057°W  My Webpage http://ukug.uk.freebsd.org/~mark
> mailto:marko@freebsd.org                http://www.radan.com

-- 
Kent Stewart
Richland, WA

mailto:kbstew99@hotmail.com
http://kstewart.urx.com/kstewart/index.html
FreeBSD News http://daily.daemonnews.org/


To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message




Want to link to this message? Use this URL: <https://mail-archive.FreeBSD.org/cgi/mid.cgi?39C24F5A.BF00DD24>