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Date:      Fri, 2 Jun 2000 08:34:19 -0400 (EDT)
From:      Omachonu Ogali <oogali@intranova.net>
To:        Bob Collins <pineypl@bellsouth.net>
Cc:        freebsd newbies <freebsd-newbies@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject:   Re: Hacker vs Cracker was <Re: System intrusion>
Message-ID:  <Pine.BSF.4.10.10006020826100.88017-100000@hydrant.intranova.net>
In-Reply-To: <3937A420.13BB2AC9@bellsouth.net>

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On Fri, 2 Jun 2000, Bob Collins wrote:
> What is the difference between a hacker and a cracker?
> I see the terms used so loosely, does anyone really know?

Usually a hacker is someone who goes around on a 'knowledge quest', not to
use the information for illicit purposes, but for the sake of satisfying
their curiocity, I think it would be safe to assume that 99% of 'hackers'
aren't out to cause property/intellectual damage.

A cracker on the other hand, is a skilled (or with the recent addition of
compile-and-go programs: hardly skilled) person who uses their knowledge
and resources for illicit purposes, such as denial-of-service attacks, web
page defacements, and in this case "rm -rf /*". Nowadays, it doesn't take
much to be a cracker, which is one of the problems that computer incidents
are rising, all you need to know how to do is compile a program and run
it, hardly any coding involved.

Unfortunately, these programs are so available that 'mafiaboy' occurences
aren't as rare as people think, add a pinch of IRC to reality, and you'll
see that these illicit activities occur everyday, from host compromises to
denial-of-service attacks to distributed denial-of-service attack networks
(like this year's attacks against Ebay, Yahoo, CNN, Excite, and CNet).

-- 
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| Omachonu Ogali                                   oogali@intranova.net |
| Intranova Networking Group                   http://www.intranova.net |
| PGP Key ID:                                                0xBFE60839 |
| PGP Fingerprint:      8 51 14 FD 2A 87 53 D1  E3 AA 12 12 01 93 BD 34 |
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