Date: Thu, 18 Jul 2002 20:10:18 +0200 From: "Chris Knipe" <savage@savage.za.org> To: "Jim Laurenson" <j.laurenson@epicmail.ca>, "Craig Miller" <craig@millerfam.net>, "freebsd-security" <freebsd-security@freebsd.org> Subject: Re: wierdness in my security report Message-ID: <002f01c22e86$6507caa0$fe01a8c0@genocide> References: <LJEFLBLMLGPNAJOOKOHLGEJLCDAA.j.laurenson@epicmail.ca>
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This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_000_0026_01C22E97.22FA3EC0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable If it is Cisco, it's more than likely HSRP (Host Standby Router = Protocol). It happens where two different routers are configured in a redundancy = scenario with a "virtual" IP. What will happen, is that x.x.x.1 is a = virtual IP, while x.x.x.2 and x.x.x.3 is assigned to the Ethernet ports. Router 1 which is x.x.x.2 will have the virtual IP of x.x.x.1 on .2's = MAC address, however, when the router goes down, Router 2 reclaims the = virtual IP .1, on the MAC address of .3 =20 Therefore, the MAC address changes, and to my understanding that is what = causes the message to be displayed. I can however, be wrong and the = change or "switching" of one IP to another MAC address may have nothing = to do with the cause of the log message. -- me ----- Original Message -----=20 From: Jim Laurenson=20 To: Craig Miller ; freebsd-security=20 Sent: Thursday, July 18, 2002 7:53 PM Subject: RE: wierdness in my security report I have found the same logs on one of my older builds (4.3 I think). = The offending MAC address was found to be a Cisco router on my ISP's = network. I found no solution for it though. Jim Laurenson -----Original Message----- From: owner-freebsd-security@FreeBSD.ORG = [mailto:owner-freebsd-security@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of Craig Miller Sent: July 18, 2002 11:47 AM To: freebsd-security Subject: wierdness in my security report Anyone have any ideas as to what might be causing the following to = appear in my security report? arp: 12.236.220.1 moved from 00:b0:64:b7:6f:54 to 00:b0:64:b7:6f:a8 = on dc0 > Jul 17 05:47:56 server /kernel: arp: 12.236.220.1 moved from = 00:b0:64:b7:6f:54 to 00:b0:64:b7:6f:a8 on dc0 > arp: 12.236.220.1 moved from 00:b0:64:b7:6f:a8 to = 00:b0:64:b7:6f:54 on dc0 > Jul 17 05:47:57 server /kernel: arp: 12.236.220.1 moved from = 00:b0:64:b7:6f:a8 to 00:b0:64:b7:6f:54 on dc0 I thought those : delimited fields would be MAC addresses, but they = don't match the MAC addresses of either of the two cards in my free-bsd = box. I have not checked the MAC addresses of the other network cards on = my network. Also, where does the "server /kernel" name come from. "kernel" is = not the name I gave my kernel, so I am suspicious. Thanks, --Craig ------=_NextPart_000_0026_01C22E97.22FA3EC0 Content-Type: text/html; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN"> <HTML><HEAD> <META http-equiv=3DContent-Type content=3D"text/html; = charset=3Diso-8859-1"> <META content=3D"MSHTML 6.00.2716.2200" name=3DGENERATOR> <STYLE></STYLE> </HEAD> <BODY bgColor=3D#ffffff> <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>If it is Cisco, it's more than likely = HSRP (Host=20 Standby Router Protocol).</FONT></DIV> <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT> </DIV> <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>It happens where two different routers = are=20 configured in a redundancy scenario with a "virtual" IP. What will = happen,=20 is that x.x.x.1 is a virtual IP, while x.x.x.2 and x.x.x.3 is assigned = to the=20 Ethernet ports.</FONT></DIV> <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT> </DIV> <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Router 1 which is x.x.x.2 will have the = virtual IP=20 of x.x.x.1 on .2's MAC address, however, when the router goes down, = Router 2=20 reclaims the virtual IP .1, on the MAC address of .3 </FONT></DIV> <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT> </DIV> <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Therefore, the MAC address changes, and = to my=20 understanding that is what causes the message to be displayed. I = can=20 however, be wrong and the change or "switching" of one IP to another MAC = address=20 may have nothing to do with the cause of the log message.</FONT></DIV> <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT> </DIV> <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>--</FONT></DIV> <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>me</FONT></DIV> <DIV> </DIV> <DIV> </DIV> <BLOCKQUOTE dir=3Dltr=20 style=3D"PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 5px; MARGIN-LEFT: 5px; = BORDER-LEFT: #000000 2px solid; MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px"> <DIV style=3D"FONT: 10pt arial">----- Original Message ----- </DIV> <DIV=20 style=3D"BACKGROUND: #e4e4e4; FONT: 10pt arial; font-color: = black"><B>From:</B>=20 <A title=3Dj.laurenson@epicmail.ca = href=3D"mailto:j.laurenson@epicmail.ca">Jim=20 Laurenson</A> </DIV> <DIV style=3D"FONT: 10pt arial"><B>To:</B> <A = title=3Dcraig@millerfam.net=20 href=3D"mailto:craig@millerfam.net">Craig Miller</A> ; <A=20 title=3Dfreebsd-security@freebsd.org=20 href=3D"mailto:freebsd-security@freebsd.org">freebsd-security</A> = </DIV> <DIV style=3D"FONT: 10pt arial"><B>Sent:</B> Thursday, July 18, 2002 = 7:53=20 PM</DIV> <DIV style=3D"FONT: 10pt arial"><B>Subject:</B> RE: wierdness in my = security=20 report</DIV> <DIV><BR></DIV> <DIV><FONT face=3DTahoma color=3D#0000ff size=3D2><SPAN = class=3D055135217-18072002>I=20 have found the same logs on one of my older builds (4.3 I think). The=20 offending MAC address was found to be a Cisco router on my ISP's = network. I=20 found no solution for it though.</SPAN></FONT></DIV> <DIV><FONT face=3DTahoma size=3D2></FONT> </DIV> <DIV><FONT face=3DTahoma size=3D2>Jim Laurenson</FONT></DIV> <BLOCKQUOTE dir=3Dltr style=3D"MARGIN-RIGHT: 0px"> <DIV class=3DOutlookMessageHeader dir=3Dltr align=3Dleft><FONT = face=3DTahoma=20 size=3D2>-----Original Message-----<BR><B>From:</B> <A=20 = href=3D"mailto:owner-freebsd-security@FreeBSD.ORG">owner-freebsd-security= @FreeBSD.ORG</A>=20 [mailto:owner-freebsd-security@FreeBSD.ORG]<B>On Behalf Of </B>Craig = Miller<BR><B>Sent:</B> July 18, 2002 11:47 AM<BR><B>To:</B>=20 freebsd-security<BR><B>Subject:</B> wierdness in my security=20 report<BR><BR></FONT></DIV> <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Anyone have any ideas as to what = might be=20 causing the following to appear in my security report?</FONT></DIV> <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT> </DIV> <DIV> arp: 12.236.220.1 moved from 00:b0:64:b7:6f:54 to=20 00:b0:64:b7:6f:a8 on dc0<BR>> Jul 17 05:47:56 server /kernel: = arp:=20 12.236.220.1 moved from 00:b0:64:b7:6f:54 to 00:b0:64:b7:6f:a8 on=20 dc0<BR>> arp: 12.236.220.1 moved from 00:b0:64:b7:6f:a8 to=20 00:b0:64:b7:6f:54 on dc0<BR>> Jul 17 05:47:57 server /kernel: = arp:=20 12.236.220.1 moved from 00:b0:64:b7:6f:a8 to 00:b0:64:b7:6f:54 on=20 dc0<BR></DIV> <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>I thought those : delimited fields = would be MAC=20 addresses, but they don't match the MAC addresses of either of the = two cards=20 in my free-bsd box. I have not checked the MAC addresses of = the other=20 network cards on my network.</FONT></DIV> <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT> </DIV> <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Also, where does the "server = /kernel" name come=20 from. "kernel" is not the name I gave my kernel, so I am=20 suspicious.</FONT></DIV> <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT> </DIV> <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>Thanks,</FONT></DIV> <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2></FONT> </DIV> <DIV><FONT face=3DArial size=3D2>--Craig</FONT></DIV> <DIV><FONT face=3DArial=20 size=3D2></FONT> </DIV></BLOCKQUOTE></BLOCKQUOTE></BODY></HTML> ------=_NextPart_000_0026_01C22E97.22FA3EC0-- To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org with "unsubscribe freebsd-security" in the body of the message
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