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Date:      Thu, 21 May 2026 16:01:07 -0700
From:      Pete Wright <pete@nomadlogic.org>
To:        Polarian <polarian@polarian.dev>, freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject:   Re: Terminal server with consumer hardware
Message-ID:  <336e1325-ba66-4804-8c39-c7e7530adcce@nomadlogic.org>
In-Reply-To: <20260521233422.001d364f@Hydrogen>

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On 5/21/26 3:34 PM, Polarian wrote:
> Hello list,
> 
> This has been discussed on #freebsd a few times now with no success.
> 
> A common reason you don't full disk encrypt servers is because it makes
> unattended boot difficult. I believe TPM encryption is now supported
> recently but undocumented (correct me if I am wrong), however TPM only
> protects against decryption AFTER you dispose of the disks, if they
> have the hardware and the disks, its pointless unless paired with
> keydisk or passphrase. Keydisk works, but requires you to plug in the
> keydisk to boot, making it infeasible to attend a boot remotely. This
> leaves passphrase, which is possible to attend a boot remotely provided
> you have access.
> 
> Loader supports serial, or a KVM. KVM requires graphics, and on my
> server there is no integrated graphics, this means powering a graphics
> card (extra 10-15w) which if you are running 24/7, is more costly.
> 
> This makes serial ideal, its simple, doesn't require much power, and
> unlike a KVM, a cheap RPI is all you need.
> 
> My setup is a RPI running OpenBSD which is accessible via ssh,
> connected to the FreeBSD server by two WinChipHead CH9102/343/341/340
> (not sure which exact chip it is) TTL usb adapters, with the rx and tx
> soldered together, transitively, a usb to usb serial adapter.
> 

sorry may have missed this, but why not use IPMI and serial-over-lan? 
this is pretty much exactly the use-case it was created for, and most if 
not all server class motherboards support it.

for systems where i need full-disk encryption of my root volume i'm able 
to provide pass key's via remote console, and it allows you to manage 
the devices hardware too.

-pete

-- 
Pete Wright
pete@nomadlogic.org



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