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Date:      Thu, 01 Aug 2002 21:32:42 -0400
From:      Jud <jud@myrealbox.com>
To:        FreeBSD questions mailing list <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>, Cherie & John Carri <cjcarri@earthlink.net>
Subject:   Re: Can FreeBSD make a hard drie unbootable by other OS's?
Message-ID:  <LGMK53ZVIB6YG596752DCLFICKJ.3d49e13a@sparky>
In-Reply-To: <1028204666.25136.30.camel@bilbo.ourhome.org>

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8/1/2002 8:24:23 AM, Cherie & John Carri <cjcarri@earthlink.net> 
wrote:

>Many thanks to all the folks who emailed suggestions, with special
>thanks to Siegbert Baude.
>
>  To recap, I transferred an old 4.3 Gig Western Digital drive I was
>formerly using on a FreeBSD 4.2 system to a newer PC, and 
attempted to
>install Mandrake Linux 8.2; the install was successful, but I could not
>boot from the hard drive, only the floppy or CDROM.
>
>  I wiped the drive, created a DOS partition, formatted it, then ran the
>DOS "fdisk /mbr". I then installed Windows98SE on it, just to see what
>would happen; Win98 also would boot from the floppy but not the hard
>drive.
>
>  I then tried the "dd" command to overwrite the master boot record, as
>suggested to me by others on this list, and reinstalled Mandrake Linux
>8.2 - with the same result as before!
>
>  At Siegbert Baude's suggestion, I booted into Linux with the boot
>floppy, and ran "ls -l /dev/hda". The result was extremely weird, see
>output of this command quoted below:
>------------------------------
>Disk /dev/hda: 240 heads, 63 sectors, 557 cylinders
>Units: Cylinders of 15120*512 bytes.
>
>Device		Boot	Start   End    Blocks    Id  System
>/dev/hda1        *       1      557   4210888+   5   Extended
>Partition 1 has different physical/logical endings:
>  physical (524, 59,63)   logical (556,239,63)
>
>Partition 1 does not end on cylinder boundary
>  physical(524,59,63) should be (524,239,3)
>
>/dev/hda2	          9     44    265072+   82  Linux swap
>Partition 2 has different physical/logical beginnings (non-Linux?)
>  physical=(8,0,1)   logical=(8,120,1)
>
>Partition 2 has different physical/logical endings
>  physical(40,254,63)  logical(43,134,63)
>
>....similar errors for other partitions....
>--------------------------------
>
>After this I tried booting from the Mandrake Linux CD and going into
>rescue mode. Among the rescue tools was this statement: "Use lsparts 
to
>list your partitions with types".
>
>Accordingly I opened a terminal and typed lsparts:
>
>#lsparts
>hda2  258 MB,     type <0x82> (linux swap)
>hda5   62 MB,     type <0x83> (ext2)
>hda6   1,192 MB,  type <0x83> (ext2)
>hda5   1,1798 MB, type <0x83> (ext2)
>
>Which also looks very weird: no hda1 listed, my /boot partition shows 
up
>as /hda5 instead, and what's even weirder, the filesystem types for the
>three  non-swap partitions show up as ext2, even though I created 
them
>as ext3 (one of the journaling file systems for Linux).
>
>As a final attempt, at Siegbert Baude's suggestion, I erased all
>partitions on the disk, created a single 400MB FAT32 (DOS) partition,
>booted from a DOS boot disk, ran fdisk /mbr, and format c: /s, and 
then
>attempted to get the PC to boot from this bootable DOS partition on the
>hard drive. The system would not boot, displaying the "Disk Boot
>failure, Insert system disk and press enter" message.
>
>I'm not sure what is going on, but I guess either the drive's partition
>table and or MBR are truly messed up, or I have a bad drive on my 
hands
>- maybe it died while I was transferring it from one PC to the other,
>despite the anti-static pad and wrist-strap I used.
>
>I'm going to get another hard drive to get this system up, as I need to
>get it working fairly quickly. Meantime, does anyone think my old 4.3
>Gig drive is still salvageable, or is it time to use it to help fill up
>the local landfill?
>
>Thanks,
>-John Carri

Do I recall correctly that your boot order in BIOS was floppy, then CD-
ROM, then hard drive?  If that's correct, does setting the hard drive to 
the second option, before CD-ROM, make any difference?

Jud



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