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Date:      Sun, 30 Mar 2008 15:20:02 GMT
From:      Peter Much <pmc@citylink.dinoex.sub.org>
To:        freebsd-bugs@FreeBSD.org
Subject:   Re: kern/122126: [ed] [panic] panic when using WD-8013 with ed(4)
Message-ID:  <200803301520.m2UFK2T3054016@freefall.freebsd.org>

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The following reply was made to PR kern/122126; it has been noted by GNATS.

From: Peter Much <pmc@citylink.dinoex.sub.org>
To: bug-followup@FreeBSD.org
Cc:  
Subject: Re: kern/122126: [ed] [panic] panic when using WD-8013 with ed(4)
Date: Sun, 30 Mar 2008 16:41:41 +0200

 ! please show us the panic and a backtrace. Also please include the
 kernel
 ! config modifications you're using (a diff would be fine).
 
 Here is the panic and backtrace:
 
 >Fatal trap 12: page fault while in kernel mode
 >fault virtual address   = 0x30c00008
 >fault code              = supervisor read, page not present
 >instruction pointer     = 0x20:0xc052f98c
 >stack pointer           = 0x28:0xcbfe1cf8
 >frame pointer           = 0x28:0xcbfe1d0c
 >code segment            = base 0x0, limit 0xfffff, type 0x1b
 >                        = DPL 0, pres 1, def32 1, gran 1
 >processor eflags        = interrupt enabled, resume, IOPL = 0
 >current process         = 30 (irq11: ed0)
 >trap number             = 12
 >panic: page fault
 >Uptime: 4m31s
 >Cannot dump. No dump device defined.
 >Automatic reboot in 3600 seconds - press a key on the console to
 abort
 >KDB: enter: manual escape to debugger
 >[thread pid 30 tid 100035]
 >Stopped at      kdb_enter+0x2c: leave
 >db> bt
 >Tracing pid 30 tid 100035 td 0xc2180480
 >kdb_enter(c0780f9a,28,28,1,c0828880,...) at kdb_enter+0x2c
 >scgetc(c0815780,1,c07fd760,4,c2146ac0,...) at scgetc+0x302
 >sccngetch(c07c57c0,8c84,cbfe1bdc,c0546e48,186a0,...) at
 sccngetch+0xae
 >cncheckc(186a0,c2167000,cbfe1c14,c05469ae,0,...) at cncheckc+0x37
 >shutdown_panic(0,104,c217628c,c216700c,c23e938c,...) at
 shutdown_panic+0x3c
 >boot(104,0,cbfe1cb8,c,cbfe1c5c,...) at boot+0x316
 >panic(c074f3cc,c07844e5,30c00008,0,fffff,...) at panic+0xb8
 >trap_fatal(c2180480,c07f63e0,30c00000,0,cbfe1cb8,...) at
 trap_fatal+0x225
 >trap_pfault(30c00008) at trap_pfault+0x197
 >trap(c2180008,28,78310028,4,c2176780,...) at trap+0x329
 >calltrap() at calltrap+0x5
 >--- trap 0xc, eip = 0xc052f98c, esp = 0xcbfe1cf8, ebp = 0xcbfe1d0c
 ---
 >ithread_loop(c22bf500,cbfe1d38,c22bf500,c052f874,...) at
 ithread_loop+0x118
 >fork_exit(c052f874,c22bf500,cbfe1d38) at fork_exit + 0x4f
 >fork_trampoline() at fork_trampoline + 0x8
 >--- trap 0x1, eip = 0, esp = 0xcbfe1d6c, ebp = 0 ---
 
 
 Now for a config diff, the problem is that my config is inherited
 (since RELEASE_2.1.0 - as the whole machine is just growing and
 never full replaced) - it isn't similar in sequence to today's 
 GENERIC. 
 And as I mentioned, I have tried to boot GENERIC and there the panic
 does happen equally. 
 I didn't send the PR from GENERIC, because I essentially consider 
 it harmful to boot GENERIC to anywhere beyond singleuser; and anyway
 it is impossible to get debugging information from GENERIC since
 in case of a panic it overfills the screen and then just freezes 
 and waits for a hard powercycle.
 
 This is what remains on the screen in that case:
 >frame pointer           = 0x28:0xcbfe2cec
 >code segment            = base 0x0, limit 0xfffff, type 0x1b
 >                        = DPL 0, pres 1, def32 1, gran 1
 >processor eflags        = interrupt enabled, resume, IOPL = 0
 >current process         = 30 (irq11: ed0)
 >trap number             = 12
 >panic: page fault
 >Uptime: 8m15s
 >kernel trap 12 with interrupts disabled
 >
 >
 >Fatal trap 12: page fault while in kernel mode
 >fault virtual address   = 0x7010
 >fault code              = supervisor read, page not present
 >instruction pointer     = 0x20:0xc06b15ed
 >stack pointer           = 0x28:0xcbfe27d0
 >frame pointer           = 0x28:0xcbfe27d8
 >code segment            = base 0x0, limit 0xfffff, type 0x1b
 >                        = DPL 0, pres 1, def32 1, gran 1
 >processor eflags        = resume, IOPL = 0
 >current process         = 30 (irq11: ed0)
 >trap number             = 12
 >panic: page fault
 >Uptime: 8m16s
 
 
 Anyway, here is some sorted diff between GENERIC and my custom
 kernel:
 
 --- GENERIC     2008-03-30 04:35:06.000000000 +0200
 +++ E1R63V1     2008-03-30 04:35:16.000000000 +0200
 -cpu            I486_CPU
 -cpu            I586_CPU
 -device         aac             # Adaptec FSA RAID
 -device aacp # SCSI passthrough for aac (requires CAM)
 -device         adv             # Advansys SCSI adapters
 -device         adw             # Advansys wide SCSI adapters
 +device         "i4b"                   # Layer 4
 +device         "i4bctl"                # Userland control
 +device         "i4bing"                # netgraph interface
 +device         "i4bipr"                # IP over raw HDLC
 +device         "i4bq921"               # Layer 2
 +device         "i4bq931"               # Layer 3
 +device         "i4brbch"               # raw ChB access
 +device         "i4btel"                # telephony
 +device         "i4btrc"                # Userland tracing
 +device         adv             # Advansys
 -device         aha             # Adaptec 154x SCSI adapters
 -device         ahb             # EISA AHA1742 family
 -device ahc # AHA2940 and onboard AIC7xxx devices
 -device ahd # AHA39320/29320 and onboard AIC79xx devices
 -device aic # Adaptec 15[012]x SCSI adapters, AIC-6[23]60.
 -device         amd             # AMD 53C974 (Tekram DC-390(T))
 -device         amr             # AMI MegaRAID
 -device an # Aironet 4500/4800 802.11 wireless NICs.
 -device         apic                    # I/O APIC
 -device         arcmsr          # Areca SATA II RAID
 -device asr # DPT SmartRAID V, VI and Adaptec SCSI RAID
 +device         apic            # I/O APIC
 -device         atapifd         # ATAPI floppy drives
 -device         atapist         # ATAPI tape drives
 -device         ataraid         # ATA RAID drives
 -device         ath             # Atheros pci/cardbus NIC's
 -device ath_hal # Atheros HAL (Hardware Access Layer)
 -device         ath_rate_sample # SampleRate tx rate control for ath
 -device         aue             # ADMtek USB Ethernet
 -device         awi             # BayStack 660 and others
 -device         axe             # ASIX Electronics USB Ethernet
 -device bce # Broadcom BCM5706/BCM5708 Gigabit Ethernet
 -device         bfe             # Broadcom BCM440x 10/100 Ethernet
 -device         bge             # Broadcom BCM570xx Gigabit Ethernet
 -device bt # Buslogic/Mylex MultiMaster SCSI adapters
 -device         cardbus         # CardBus (32-bit) bus
 -device         cbb             # cardbus (yenta) bridge
 -device         cdce            # Generic USB over Ethernet
 -device         ciss            # Compaq Smart RAID 5*
 -device         cs              # Crystal Semiconductor CS89x0 NIC
 -device         cue             # CATC USB Ethernet
 -device dc # DEC/Intel 21143 and various workalikes
 -device dpt # DPT Smartcache III, IV - See NOTES for options
 -device         eisa
 -device em # Intel PRO/1000 adapter Gigabit Ethernet Card
 -device         ep              # Etherlink III based cards
 -device ex # Intel EtherExpress Pro/10 and Pro/10+
 -device         fe              # Fujitsu MB8696x based cards
 -device         firewire        # FireWire bus code
 -device fwe # Ethernet over FireWire (non-standard!)
 -device fxp # Intel EtherExpress PRO/100B (82557, 82558)
 +device         fxp             # Compaq dual NC3134
 -device         hptmv           # Highpoint RocketRAID 182x
 -device hptrr # Highpoint RocketRAID 17xx, 22xx, 23xx, 25xx
 -device         ida             # Compaq Smart RAID
 -device ie # EtherExpress 8/16, 3C507, StarLAN 10 etc.
 -device         iir             # Intel Integrated RAID
 -device         ips             # IBM (Adaptec) ServeRAID
 +device         io              # I/O device
 +device         isa
 +device         isic                    # Chipset
 -device         ixgb            # Intel PRO/10GbE Ethernet Card
 -device         kbdmux          # keyboard multiplexer
 -device         kue             # Kawasaki LSI USB Ethernet
 -device         lge             # Level 1 LXT1001 gigabit Ethernet
 -device lnc # NE2100, NE32-VL Lance Ethernet cards
 -device         mfi             # LSI MegaRAID SAS
 +device         mem             # Memory and kernel memory devices
 -device         mlx             # Mylex DAC960 family
 -device         mly             # Mylex AcceleRAID/eXtremeRAID
 -device         mpt             # LSI-Logic MPT-Fusion
 -device msk # Marvell/SysKonnect Yukon II Gigabit Ethernet
 -device         ncv             # NCR 53C500
 -device         nge             # NatSemi DP83820 gigabit Ethernet
 -device         nsp             # Workbit Ninja SCSI-3
 -device nve # nVidia nForce MCP on-board Ethernet Networking
 +device         nmdm            # null modem pair
 +device         npx
 -device         pccard          # PC Card (16-bit) bus
 -device pcn # AMD Am79C97x PCI 10/100(precedence over 'lnc')
 -device         psm             # PS/2 mouse
 -device         pst             # Promise Supertrak SX6000
 -device ral # Ralink Technology RT2500 wireless NICs.
 -device         re              # RealTek 8139C+/8169/8169S/8110S
 -device         rr232x          # Highpoint RocketRAID 232x
 -device         rue             # RealTek RTL8150 USB Ethernet
 -device sbp # SCSI over FireWire (Requires scbus and da)
 -device         sf              # Adaptec AIC-6915 (``Starfire'')
 -device sis # Silicon Integrated Systems SiS 900/SiS 7016
 -device sk # SysKonnect SK-984x & SK-982x gigabit Ethernet
 -device sn # SMC's 9000 series of Ethernet chips
 -device splash # Splash screen and screen saver support
 -device         ste             # Sundance ST201 (D-Link DFE-550TX)
 -device         stg             # TMC 18C30/18C50
 -device stge # Sundance/Tamarack TC9021 gigabit Ethernet
 -device ti # Alteon Networks Tigon I/II gigabit Ethernet
 -device         tl              # Texas Instruments ThunderLAN
 -device         trm             # Tekram DC395U/UW/F DC315U adapters
 -device         twa             # 3ware 9000 series PATA/SATA RAID
 -device         twe             # 3ware ATA RAID
 -device tx # SMC EtherPower II (83c170 ``EPIC'')
 -device         txp             # 3Com 3cR990 (``Typhoon'')
 +device         ucom            # prereq fuer uplcom
 -device ural # Ralink Technology RT2500USB wireless NICs
 +device uplcom # Digitus/Prolific USB-to-serial-adapt.
 -device         vge             # VIA VT612x gigabit Ethernet
 -device         vr              # VIA Rhine, Rhine II
 -device         vx              # 3Com 3c590, 3c595 (``Vortex'')
 -device         wb              # Winbond W89C840F
 -device wi # WaveLAN/Intersil/Symbol 802.11 wireless NICs.
 -device         wlan            # 802.11 support
 -device         wlan_ccmp       # 802.11 CCMP support
 -device         wlan_tkip       # 802.11 TKIP support
 -device         wlan_wep        # 802.11 WEP support
 -device         xe              # Xircom pccard Ethernet
 -ident          GENERIC
 +ident          E1R63V1
 -makeoptions DEBUG=-g # Build kernel with gdb(1) debug symbols
 +options                ACCEPT_FILTER_DATA
 +options                ACCEPT_FILTER_HTTP
 -options ADAPTIVE_GIANT # Giant mutex is adaptive.
 -options AHC_REG_PRETTY_PRINT # Print register bitfields in debug
 -options AHD_REG_PRETTY_PRINT # Print register bitfields in debug
 -options                ATA_STATIC_ID   # Static device numbering
 +options                AUTO_EOI_1
 +options                COMPAT_AOUT
 +options                COMPAT_LINUX
 +options                DDB
 +options                DUMMYNET
 +options                INCLUDE_CONFIG_FILE
 +options                IPDIVERT
 +options                IPFIREWALL
 +options                IPFIREWALL_FORWARD
 +options                IPR_LOG=32
 +options                IPR_VJ
 +options                IPSEC
 +options                IPSEC_ESP
 +options                KDB
 +options                KDB_UNATTENDED
 +options                LINPROCFS
 +options                LINSYSFS
 -options MD_ROOT # MD is a potential root device
 +options MSGBUF_SIZE=61440 # viele gvinum und ipfw Zeilen!
 +options                NETGRAPH
 +options                NETGRAPH_ETHER
 +options                NETGRAPH_PPPOE
 +options                NETGRAPH_SOCKET
 +options                NI4BING=2
 +options                NI4BIPR=2
 +options                NI4BRBCH=2
 +options                NI4BTEL=2
 +options                NI4BTRC=2
 -options NFS_ROOT # NFS usable as /, requires NFSCLIENT
 +options                NULLFS                  # NULL filesystem
 +options                PANIC_REBOOT_WAIT_TIME=3600
 -options PREEMPTION # Enable kernel thread preemption
 +options                PREEMPTION
 -options SCSI_DELAY=5000 # Delay (in ms) before probing SCSI
 +options SCSI_DELAY=2000 # Delay (in ms) before probing SCSI
 +options                SW_WATCHDOG
 +options                TEL_S0_16_3
 
 
 Further, here are the modifications in /boot:
 /boot/loader.conf:
 >loader_logo="beastie"
 >geom_vinum_load="YES"
 
 /boot/devices_hints:
 >hint.ed.0.at="isa"
 >hint.ed.0.disabled="0"
 >hint.ed.0.port="0x300"
 >hint.ed.0.irq="11"
 >hint.ed.0.maddr="0xcc000"
 >hint.isic.0.at="isa"
 >hint.isic.0.port="0xd80"
 >hint.isic.0.irq="12"
 >hint.isic.0.flags="3"
 
 
 I should also mention that I already have done these steps: 
  - reboot the old OS version and check if it still works there,
    to rule out a sudden hw failure.
  - try "minimal config": remove all add-on hardware except the
    failing part. 
 The board itself is an ASUS P2B, and the bootlog can be sent to
 interested investigators, but will not be published, for security
 reasons.
 


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