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Date:      19 Apr 1997 19:44:08 +0100
From:      Paul Richards <paul@originat.demon.co.uk>
To:        mike allison <mallison@konnections.com>
Cc:        The Hermit Hacker <scrappy@hub.org>, Joel Ray Holveck <joelh@gnu.ai.mit.edu>, jack@diamond.xtalwind.net, mark@quickweb.com, freebsd-chat@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject:   Re: On Holy Wars, and a Plea for Peace [sorry Danny, wherever you are,           but the title fits]...
Message-ID:  <87ohbaont3.fsf@originat.demon.co.uk>
In-Reply-To: mike allison's message of Sun, 20 Apr 1997 12:12:13 -0700
References:  <Pine.NEB.3.96.970419143222.4592I-100000@thelab.hub.org> <87iv1isxpd.fsf@originat.demon.co.uk> <335A6A8D.11FDA5F1@konnections.com>

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mike allison <mallison@konnections.com> writes:

> Paul:
> 
> I wrote and remember that NET/2 BSD was attached by USL/NOVELL at this
> very time when they sued BSDI.  I think this REALLY prompted the Linux
> movement because NET/2 had been released for a short period and there
> was a taste for free unix.  Torvalds fed this market with his idea for a
> free independent Unix (and some help with his homework, no doubt).
> 
> But I think BSD COULDN'T take off, not Didn't...

That's certainly a significant factor but I don't think it's as
critical as it appeared. No-one in the BSD community really believed
BSD was going to be killed by the court case and FreeBSD and NetBSD
both had well established camps before the lawsuit hit us. It held up
a release for some 6 months since we had to throw away the 1.x lineage
and do a 2.0 from scratch from 4.4lite but in the meantime there was a
growing following of FreeBSD based on the 1.x lineage which we were
still hacking on right up to the switch to 4.4.

I think where the court case did make a difference is that Linus and
the Linux crowd made a big deal about the fact that BSD was not really
"free" because of encumbered code and a lot of people who just wanted
to try an i386 unix for the first time weren't aware of what was
really going on and opted for Linux because of all the hype they were
throwing out.

I think the main reason that Linux is now so huge is because it
caught on amongst DOS users who wanted to try unix and the BSD* crowd
never really made any effort to promote BSD in the DOS community
because frankly the BSD community was never interested in winning them
over. There were a lot of disgruntled Windows users who had advanced
to the point of being hackers and wanted something that worked better
and Linux filled that vacuum. If Microsoft had got NT out sooner that
might not have happened and if BSD users had made the effort we could
probably have won them over to BSD but a lot of what was said at the
time was true, BSD was a bit of a privileged club of unix wizards and
Linus offered a much more appealing community to people who didn't
really understand unix but wanted to see what it was all about.

I remember the early days of 386BSD and Free|NetBSD and we were more
intersted in talking about new VM systems than teaching unix newbies
why `dir` didn't work.

-- 
  Dr Paul Richards, Originative Solutions Ltd.
  Internet: paul@originat.demon.co.uk
  Phone: 0370 462071 (UK Mobile)



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