Date: Mon, 5 Apr 2010 03:37:14 +0300 From: Dan Naumov <dan.naumov@gmail.com> To: jeremie@le-hen.org, freebsd-questions@freebsd.org, freebsd-hardware@freebsd.org Subject: RE: Intel D945GSE vs Zotac ION ITX (was: Support for Zotac MB with nVidia ION chipset) Message-ID: <g2icf9b1ee01004041737mb3bb340eg6c422b8dc69e49a@mail.gmail.com>
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Just a small comment regarding Atom suitability for a home NAS: feel free to completely ignore people saying that ZFS overhead is too much for an Atom to handle efficiently, they have no idea what they are talking about. I am using a Supermicro X7SPA-H board (Atom D510) and I an easily achieving ~85mb/s transfers over Samba to and from the machine. 85mb/s is also the best these drives will do and my CPU is nowhere near maxed during these transfers, so with better disks I would be easily saturating gigabit, while still having plenty of available CPU time. What you want is a good disk controller and fast and reliable disks, 2gb RAM is enough, but with 4gb ram you can basically safely enable prefetch for a very noticable boost in sequential pattern reads. Below are some numbers from my personal Atom NAS system: =================================================================== bonnie -s 8192 -------Sequential Output-------- ---Sequential Input-- --Random-- -Per Char- --Block--- -Rewrite-- -Per Char- --Block--- --Seeks--- Machine MB K/sec %CPU K/sec %CPU K/sec %CPU K/sec %CPU K/sec %CPU /sec %CPU 8192 29065 68.9 52027 39.8 39636 33.3 54057 95.4 105335 34.6 174.1 7.9 dd if=/dev/zero of=test1 bs=1M count=8192 8589934592 bytes transferred in 111.300481 secs (77177875 bytes/sec) (73,6mb/s) dd if=/dev/urandom of=test2 bs=1M count=8192 dd if=test2 of=/dev/zero bs=1M 8589934592 bytes transferred in 76.031399 secs (112978779 bytes/sec) (107,74mb/s) =================================================================== This is a ZFS mirror of 2 x 2tb WD Green drives with 32mb cache with the automatic headparking disabled via WDIDLE3. The drives are very cheap and hence, are the bottleneck in my case. - Sincerely, Dan Naumov
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