Date: Thu, 10 Mar 2016 12:16:20 +0100 From: Willem Offermans <Willem@Offermans.Rompen.nl> To: Marten <info@martenvijn.nl> Cc: Willem@Offermans.Rompen.nl, freebsd-wireless@freebsd.org Subject: Re: nanobsd and mutli vap support Message-ID: <20160310111620.GC29444@vpn.offrom.nl> In-Reply-To: <9E0C897C-8C93-4FE0-82A3-42E5FBF07D67@martenvijn.nl> References: <0D075E98-4773-4389-B5B1-5A67F027F9CE@martenvijn.nl> <20160309105442.GA32028@vpn.offrom.nl> <7BF56B56-D7CD-49BB-AF99-B37D400E7BCA@martenvijn.nl> <20160309132514.GD32028@vpn.offrom.nl> <9E0C897C-8C93-4FE0-82A3-42E5FBF07D67@martenvijn.nl>
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Hello Marten and FreeBSD friends, On Wed, Mar 09, 2016 at 03:14:52PM +0100, Marten wrote: > > > On Mar 9, 2016, at 2:25 PM, Willem Offermans <Willem@Offermans.Rompen.nl> wrote: > > > > Dear Marten and FreeBSD friends, > > > > On Wed, Mar 09, 2016 at 01:49:32PM +0100, Marten wrote: > >> > >>> On Mar 9, 2016, at 11:54 AM, Willem Offermans <Willem@Offermans.Rompen.nl> wrote: > >>> > >>> Hi Marten and FreeBSD friends, > >>> > >>> On Tue, Mar 08, 2016 at 11:38:22PM +0100, Marten wrote: > >>>> Hi, > >>>> > >>>> While it tool me a while how get multi VAP support working on FreeBSD I made a write > >>>> up how to get it working… The site is in dutch, but I think the drawing and configs > >>>> are clear enough to save some people some time… > >>>> > >>>> http://makerspaceleiden.nl/wiki/index.php/NetworkSetup_AP <http://makerspaceleiden.nl/wiki/index.php/NetworkSetup_AP> > >>>> > >>>> > >>>> If another place a full english it wish feel free to copy and translate, > >>>> where off course I am willing to help... > >>>> > >>>> So thanks for all your work, > >>>> cheers Marten > >>> > >>> Maybe I have missed the previous e-mails, but could you provide some > >>> context to your project on makerspaceleiden? I would be highly interested. > >>> What is ``Alix board'' you are referring to in your text? > >> > >> > >> Hi Will, > >> > >> The Alix board are embedded soc boards from pcengines.ch <http://pcengines.ch/> here we also got the atheros wlancards, casings, pigtails and antenna’s. > >> If are looking for hardware you could also check soekris.com <http://soekris.com/> . > >> > >> If you need some hardware for testing pls let me know.. > >> > >> The MakerSpace a kind of offtopic on this list, so ‘ll email you a longer email off list. > >> > >> But in a null shell: > >> Our infrastructure runs FreeBSD on the core router/firewall, mqtt, mail , http server and NanoBSD on the accents points. > >> We have linux on the door system (RFID+Actuators) and LoraWan Gateway. > >> There some arduino-code on ESP’s (NodeMCU) for our sensor network that posts to the mqtt server.. > >> > >> Kinds regards, > >> Marten > >> > > > > I'm planning to ``build'' wireless access points myself. I would love to > > run them on nanobsd. I prefer to have several networks at the end: > > > > - admin net1 > > - gebruikers net2 > > - gasten net3 > > > > Basically the same as you provide in your NetworkSetup_AP. I imagine to > > tune a firewall such that the networks (i.e. net1, net2, and net3) are > > separated. So that the users (gebruikers) can use the services of an > > available server and the guests (gasten) can only use (a limited amount of) > > the internet and no access or only limited access to the server. > > > > Would this be possible with your approach? > That is what we do, the filtering is done with pf on the router > and the router has some jails.. > > > > If yes, could you help me to do this project step by step. > in a limited timespan .. ( or hire me :) ) > > > > If yes, probably I need to order the appropriate hardware. Can you be more > > specific about the hardware you were using? > > > > -Alix board? Which one? > > i think this one: > http://www.pcengines.ch/alix3d2.htm <http://www.pcengines.ch/alix3d2.htm> > > > > -The board needs to be in a case at the end. Which case? > > I would reuse the current cases because i need more space for a 802.3at compliant poe splitter.. > > > -Which wireless network adapters? > > etc. > I have choose for 11a only and 11g only adapters no 11a/g > try to find terminators for not user antenna connectors like: > > http://www.pcengines.ch/mmcxterm.htm > > so something like this > > layer2 : modem <=uplink=> freebsd router <=vlan trunk => switch + PoE <=> wlan trunk => ap’s > > layer3: internet <-> router/firewall/dhcpd <-> ap <-> notebook > > We have separate 802.3at compliant (try china) adapters to power the ap’s > > I bought the hardware about 8 years ago for another project, > you will need some time to familiarize your self with the hardware. Making a shopping list > is only a couple of ours work. > > I am currenty ordering a http://www.pcengines.ch/apu.htm <http://www.pcengines.ch/apu.htm> to see it can replace > my current 1U router to have less power consumption and noise. > > > > > I might consider to write a detailed manual on this project. This would > > certainly help other people in developing such infrastructure. > > > That why i wrote the wiki page, i would be nice to get such content in the FreeBSD handbook ... > > > cheers Marten > I had a closer look to and deeper thought about your howto (http://makerspaceleiden.nl/wiki/index.php/NetworkSetup_AP). 1) Do I understand correctly that a VAP (virtual access point) is nothing more than a bridge between a vlan and a wlan in hostap mode? 2) Why didn't you assign IP addresses to the bridges? Do you do this at a later stage? 3) From the NetworkSetup_AP: <snip> ifconfig_wlan0="channel 6 ssid MakerSpaceLeiden_gasten up" ifconfig_wlan1="channel 6 ssid MakerSpaceLeiden_deelnemers up" ifconfig_wlan2="channel 48 ssid MakerSpaceLeiden_5G_gasten up" ifconfig_wlan3="channel 48 ssid MakerSpaceLeiden_5G_deelnemers up" ifconfig_wlan4="channel 6 ssid MakerSpaceLeiden_IoT up" </snip> The channels will be the same in all access points. Will this lead to instabilities when the access points are in close proximity? Thank you for your explanations. -- Met vriendelijke groeten, With kind regards, Mit freundlichen Gruessen, Will ************************************* W.K. Offermans Powered by .... (__) \\\'',) \/ \ ^ .\._/_) www.FreeBSD.org
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