Date: Fri, 13 Aug 2004 02:15:19 +0300 From: Giorgos Keramidas <keramida@ceid.upatras.gr> To: "Thordur Ivar B." <thib@mi.is> Cc: freebsd-hackers@FreeBSD.org Subject: Re: Where is strnlen() ? Message-ID: <20040812231519.GB7173@gothmog.gr> In-Reply-To: <20040811203832.728c915b.thib@mi.is> References: <20040811193254.6f0be2c2.thib@mi.is> <20040811200323.GA37059@xor.obsecurity.org> <20040811203832.728c915b.thib@mi.is>
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On 2004-08-11 20:38, "Thordur Ivar B." <thib@mi.is> wrote: > On Wed, 11 Aug 2004 13:03:23 -0700 Kris Kennaway <kris@obsecurity.org> wrote: > > On Wed, Aug 11, 2004 at 07:32:54PM +0000, Thordur Ivar B. wrote: > > > While porting software from a friend wich was developed under Linux, I > > > stumbled upon an error: src/socket.c:236: warning: implicit declaration of > > > function`strnlen' > > > > > > Now my programming experience is nothing to brag about but I wonder why > > > strnlen is not a part of FreeBSD's libc. [...] > > > > That's not a standard function outside the Linux world, and it's not > > very necessary for security..no matter how you calculate the string > > size, you still have to have your brain engaged when you copy it into > > the destination buffer. > > A notable point. Still I would think that strnlen is a pretty neat > functions to avoid dumb mistakes (actually malformed code.) But since > it is non-standard, I guess I will have to "turn my brain on" ;> Malformed code that depends on a particular string buffer limit should probably use that buffer limit when copying the string too. I mean, if you already know what the maximum allowed length of the string is why would you want a library call to tell you about it? ;-) As someone else posted already, this would probably be useful in code that includes structures with predefined size limits, i.e.: struct buf { size_t b_len; char b_data[BUFLEN];; }; But in this case you already know the maximum length of the b_data field and there's no need for strnlen() to tell you about it. The pessimization that results from always copying BUFLEN bytes from b_data members instead of the "useful" part of the string buffer is the price that the careless programmer has to pay for forgetting to check for proper string termination, I guess. Instead of introducing new non-standard functions let's fix the broken programs :)
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