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Date:      Thu, 22 Nov 2001 20:51:58 -0500
From:      "Kutulu" <kutulu@kutulu.org>
To:        "Ron Hensley" <ronh@intercom.net>, "free bsd" <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject:   Re: Problems with Bind.
Message-ID:  <05c001c173c1$726c5830$88682518@longhill1.md.home.com>
References:  <016c01c17395$bb6b0940$a50410ac@olmct.net> <025f01c17398$ca2721f0$090ea8c0@vhds001> <002d01c1739c$be293ab0$0273150a@woodstock.lanalyse.com> <055301c173a5$39e7dfa0$88682518@longhill1.md.home.com> <001601c173a8$c3b985a0$0273150a@woodstock.lanalyse.com>

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From: "Ron Hensley" <ronh@intercom.net>
To: "Kutulu" <kutulu@kutulu.org>; "free bsd" <freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Sent: Thursday, November 22, 2001 5:55 PM
Subject: Re: Problems with Bind.


> Then why in /etc/rc does it say this?
> (Appears to me if /etc/defaults/rc.conf exists, which it does, then it is
> parsed to find the value
> of the variables used in the /etc/rc.* files, and the /etc/rc.conf is
never
> looked at.
>
> # If there is a global system configuration file, suck it in.
> #
> if [ -r /etc/defaults/rc.conf ]; then
>         . /etc/defaults/rc.conf
>         source_rc_confs
> elif [ -r /etc/rc.conf ]; then
>         . /etc/rc.conf
> fi

The key here is source_rc_confs, which is set up by /etc/defaults/rc.conf to
source /etc/rc.conf and /etc/rc.conf.local.  The way the rc system is
supposed to work, /etc/defaults/rc.conf contains only *system default*
values.  All of those are loaded first.  Then you set only those values that
need to be overridden in the rc.conf and rc.conf.local files.  The benefits
of this are many, but two of the biggest are that you will not lose your
customizations if an upgrade changes the defaults file, and you can share
the defaults files across multiple systems but maintain local
customizations.

And, if you look in /etc/defaults/rc.conf, it tells you this itself:

# This is rc.conf - a file full of useful variables that you can set
# to change the default startup behavior of your system.  You should
# not edit this file!  Put any overrides into one of the ${rc_conf_files}
# instead and you will be able to update these defaults later without
# spamming your local configuration information.

--K


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