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Date:      Sat, 23 Dec 2017 15:06:10 +0100
From:      Michael Grimm <trashcan@ellael.org>
To:        "Bjoern A. Zeeb" <bzeeb-lists@lists.zabbadoz.net>
Cc:        freebsd-net@freebsd.org, freebsd-pf@FreeBSD.org
Subject:   Re: [SOLVED] performance issue within VNET jail
Message-ID:  <5FD6CE98-601B-46B7-B598-83BE5A31200A@ellael.org>
In-Reply-To: <AD46E22E-8230-47FD-A14D-FDA9E0753746@lists.zabbadoz.net>
References:  <4F5EE3F6-0163-4435-8726-56B0D4AE9FAF@ellael.org> <B6446660-9FD2-4C28-A3A2-8AC99624C7FF@sigsegv.be> <8102F5FD-DCFC-4EF8-A443-9E6C9EB1F467@ellael.org> <DB5DE737-7171-4953-AF98-45F1BE7AF09E@sigsegv.be> <8C8A172B-4D4F-4066-8B94-EF5F59E2D345@ellael.org> <5A3D67EC.6010907@grosbein.net> <53687746-C487-4712-AA52-DE86CE70FDEF@ellael.org> <AD46E22E-8230-47FD-A14D-FDA9E0753746@lists.zabbadoz.net>

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Bjoern A. Zeeb <bzeeb-lists@lists.zabbadoz.net> wrote:
>=20
> On 22 Dec 2017, at 20:30, Michael Grimm wrote:

>> Hi =E2=80=94
>>=20
>> [  I am including freebsd-pf@FreeBSD.org now and removing =
freebsd-jail@FreeBSD.org             ]
>> [  Thread starts at =
https://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-net/2017-December/049470.html =
 ]
>>>>=20
>>>> (#) there is a *dramatic* performance loss (TCP) when:
>>>>=20
>>>> 	(-) fetching files from outside through PF/extIF via bridge to =
jail
> =E2=80=A6
>>>>=20
>>>> Thanks for your suggestions so far, but I am lost here. Any ideas?
>>>=20
>>> It seems to me some kind of bug in the PF.
>>> I personally never tried it, I use ipfw and it works just fine.
>>=20
>> Before testing IPFW (which I have never used before) I'd like to ask =
the experts in freebsd-pf@FreeBSD.org about possible tests/tweaks =
regarding PF.
>=20
> OK, too complicated setups; I am not getting it fully.

;-)

> Can you please just describe the one case that doesn=E2=80=99t work =
well in all detail and ignore all the others for a moment?
>=20
> (a) what=E2=80=99s the external host interface?

vtnet

> (b) pf runs on the base system?

yes

> (c) you are bridging into a VNET-jail?  How exactly?  Are you bridging =
to epairs?

yes, I am bridging epairs

> (d) where exactly are you NATing?

I am NATing IPv4 and IPv6 at the host' PF ffirewall

> (e) why are you bridging and NATing?  That makes little sense to me.  =
Couldn=E2=80=99t you NAT and forward or just bridge?

hmm, that has been developed by myself over the years. I do "consider" =
my jails as jails with their own network stack, like isolated "VM".=20

> (f) what=E2=80=99s inside the VNET jail?  Another pf or anything?

no more firewall, my jails are merely service jails (dns, mail, web, =
=E2=80=A6)

> (g) out of curiosity, does dmesg on the base system indicate anything?

No.

> To understand your performance problem better:
>=20
> (1) you are doing a fetch of a rather large file to test from within =
the VNET jail?  Or what are you fetching?  Are you using fetch?

yes, I do something like the following with the jail:

wget =
https://download.freebsd.org/ftp/releases/ISO-IMAGES/11.1/FreeBSD-11.1-REL=
EASE-amd64-bootonly.iso -O /dev/null

> (2) if you fetch from within the same VNET jail does that perform?
> (3) if you fetch something to the VNET jail from the base system just =
going through your internal setup but not leaving the machine, does that =
still perform?
> (4) if you fetch something to the VNET jail from the same LAN (if =
possible to test) does that perform?
> (5) if you fetch something to the VNET jail from a close by location =
does that make a difference to something on the other side of the =
planet?

I will skip these questions for the time being, because I did solve my =
issue 15 minutes before your mail ;-) And I feel sorry for all your now =
"wasted" efforts in trying to help me.

As I am using vtnet interface in a cloud environment (Public Cloud by =
OVH) I did read the vtnet(4) man pages and stumbled about "LOADER =
TUNABLES" like:

	hw.vtnet.lro_disable
	hw.vtnet.X.lro_disable
	     This tunable disables LRO.	 The default value is 0.

Well, without knowing and understanding the implications of those loader =
tunables I did disabled them step by step, and bingo, setting =E2=80=A6

	hw.vtnet.lro_disable=3D"1"

=E2=80=A6 in /boot/loader.conf" and performance is back from KB/s to =
MB/s.



I really do not understand what I have done and why it is working and =
whether that will have negative implications for my servers. Perhaps =
someone of you experts could help me understand it.

Because I am leaving in some hours for Xmas vacations, I won't be able =
to come back to this issue for some days now.=20

I'd like to thank all of you for your patience and help, and:

Merry Christmas and with kind regards,
Michael









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