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Date:      Fri, 13 Apr 2001 21:06:34 -0700
From:      Dave Tweten <tweten@nas.nasa.gov>
To:        freebsd-mobile@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject:   Lucent AS-2000 Wireless / Authentication
Message-ID:  <200104140406.f3E46Z779128@gilmore.nas.nasa.gov>

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Wireless LANs are new to me.  We are considering buying Lucent ORiNOCO(tm) 
AS-2000s and Lucent "Gold" wireless PCCARDs.  Authentication is to be done 
through a Radius server.  They claim support for Windows machines and Macs.  
Ho hum.  I'm trying to figure out how this might work with FreeBSD.

The AS-2000 documentation I can get my hands on indicates that PPP has 
something to do with this, which is good, because CHAP seems to be a 
reasonably replay-proof authentication protocol.  If I understand the Lucent 
Radius documentation, CHAP can also be administered from one point on the 
land-line side, regardless of the number of AP-2000s we may buy.  I care about 
secure authentication, but I really don't care about eavesdropping because we 
use SSH for all machine access.  I'm also gratified to see that FreeBSD has 
the wi driver, which seems to be intended for these PCCARDs.

That's the good news.  Now, the bad news and my confusion.

Bad news: Our Lucent sales techie believes that there is something proprietary 
about Lucent's authentication scheme, but I have no indication of exactly what 
might be proprietary.  Certainly, CHAP is anything but proprietary.

Confusion: I'm also a little surprised to think that they would use PPP as an 
IP encapsulation protocol over the radio link.  If that's true, it looks like 
the FreeBSD problem may be as simple as pointing a PPP package (user or kernel 
space) at /dev/wi0 instead of some tty port and configuring it to use CHAP.  
Still, fitting a software-implemented, telephone-connection-oriented protocol 
like PPP into a situation where burst transmission and collision avoidance are 
the orders of the day seems odd to me, so I don't trust my impression.

If someone could help clear up my ignorance and misconceptions before I talk 
with a Lucent "real engineer" next week, I would appreciate it.
-- 
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