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Date:      Sun, 24 Mar 2013 10:11:41 -0400
From:      Bill Totman <bill.totman@gmail.com>
To:        davide.damico@contactlab.com
Cc:        freebsd-performance@freebsd.org
Subject:   Re: FreeBSD 9.1 vs CentOS 6.3
Message-ID:  <514F099D.9040005@gmail.com>
In-Reply-To: <5d10e2a0b0f6477293459a26df1fc272@sys.tomatointeractive.it>
References:  <CAF3xD3nDDUYB94TS9AUUQ=CPztB1S8mU4fRwNB5GupmK8MgwXg@mail.gmail.com> <ebfc033f-d8db-4162-86be-db013e3d7eb2@email.android.com> <1363998883.22604.YahooMailNeo@web141401.mail.bf1.yahoo.com> <5d10e2a0b0f6477293459a26df1fc272@sys.tomatointeractive.it>

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On 3/23/13 3:44 AM, Davide D'Amico wrote:
> Il 23.03.2013 01:34 Paul Pathiakis ha scritto:
>> Hi,
>>
>> There are several things about this that are highly suspect.
>>
>> First, wipe out the hardware RAID. The processor doing RAID
>> computation is, probably, MUCH slower than a core on the CPU. Even if
>> it's RAID-1 (Simple Mirror) this RAID card is performing tasks that is
>> does not need to do including replicating writes to two targets from
>> the controller or checking it's cache, battery, etc. If it's possible
>> to disable the onboard cache, do it.
>
> Hi Paul,
> thanks for your suggestions (some of them I've applied before starting 
> any consideration, like disabling all on-disk caches or controller 
> buffers) I'll try next monday.
>
> Anyway, the fact is that using the same hardware configuration 
> (raid1+raid10) I saw that a centos 6.x outperformed freebsd 9.1.
> Another test I made yesterday was: on the same hardware I installed 
> vmware esx 5.x and created a vm with centos inside it. The result was 
> really impressive: the centos vm outperformed the 'real' freebsd 9.1 
> too and checking vmware performances graphs I didn't see any huge need 
> for a massive throughput (I saw values from KBps to 10MBps), instead I 
> saw a big use of CPU (using OLTP tests with a concurrency of 32 
> threads it's performaces began to slow down).
>
So, what happened when you installed FreeBSD 9.1 in the VM? How did the 
'fake' FreeBSD 9.1 compare 1) to the 'real', and 2) to either of the 
CentOS installations?

-bt
> I don't know is using some magic value for HZ or setting some trick 
> with scheduler, I could gain something: I hope so, because I don't 
> want to "pinguinate" my farm :)
>
> Thanks,
> d.
>
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