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Date:      Sun, 13 Aug 2000 17:26:33 -0300
From:      Jan Pfeifer <janpf@iname.com>
To:        FreeBSD Questions <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject:   Re: moving from Debian Linux
Message-ID:  <20000813172633.A429@abstract.dhis.net>
In-Reply-To: <20000812120907.A3108@abstract.dhis.net>; from janpf@iname.com on Sat, Aug 12, 2000 at 12:09:07PM -0300
References:  <20000812120907.A3108@abstract.dhis.net>

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firts of all, thanks for the answers. They helped a lot, specially the part
of sacrificing the chicken to install X :) I'm almost running exactly
the same environment in FreeBSD and Debian, but there are still some
doubts/problems -- I'll ask them in another emai. Before I thought
that answering my previous questions may help someone else in the same
situation. So:


> 1. I tried configuring my ethernet card by hand, using ifconfig, and
> it worked out. But where (or using which program) should I configure
> it permanently ? -- I didn't find this info in the Handbook, is there
> some other docs I'm missing ? BTW, where should I configure the
> default DNS address -- it didn't install any /etc/resolv.conf, should I
> create it ?

Using /stand/sysinstall did the job, with menus and everything. It
configured /etc/rc.conf (or rc.local, I don't remember) and created 
/etc/resolv.conf for me too.



> 2. it would be nice if both systems (FreeBSD and Linux) would share
> the same /home/ partition. Which (and why?) partition format should I
> use: ufs or ext2 ? I mean, Linux docs states that ufs support
> is experimental, and I read somewhere that ext2 is also unstable in
> FreeBSD. Both seems to support msdos partitions quite well, but I
> wouldn't be happy if I need to use it :)

as my /home partition supported "sparse super blocks(?)" and file
types in the directories, I had to reformat it (mk2efs) without this
options. (Using tune2fs didn't work) -- and move lots of files around. 
Ahn, and I had to recompile the FreeBSD kernel to support EXT2FS -- it
compiles really fast!



> 3. to configure XFree86 for FreeBSD I just copied my linux
> configuration file, changed the fonts and pointer sections. Very
> strangely, when X started, my monitor (a ViewSonic 17",
> 1280x1024x60Hz) would complain about invalid frequency ... The card is
> a S3 Savage4,and XFree86 is 6.3.3.6 in both systems. Any idea about
> what could be causing this ? (I tried lower frequencies, like
> 1024x768x60Hz, and then it worked ...)

The sacrificed chicken really helped here. I decided to recompile the
X11-SVGA. While downloading the files, following a "mysterious"
instinct, I went to the ftp site and looked around. I found some
fixes, one of them a "savage" fix ... So, I cancelled the "make", made
it a "make extract", applied the patches, "make", "make install"  ... 
tandan, it worked ... well almost, I still had to fix by hand a
Imakefile and the configuration to support the "savage" chipset,
because it's not included by default in other OSs but Linux. 

But there is still a problem, though working, I haven't got the
faintest idea why, the flickers on the left border ... I should have
made it (the sacrifice) a goat, I guess ? 



> 4. I noticed the ports and packaging system uses
> /usr/local/... directories to store the installed
> programs/packages. Where does local programs that I wish to
> install goes ? I mean, debian/linux uses /usr/bin/ for the package
> programs and I use the /usr/local for "unofficial" programs.
> Is there something like /usr/local/local/... in FreeBSD ?
> (where "unofficial" means not managed by the packaging/port system)

There seems not to be an "standard" answer for this. I finally chose to create the dir
"/usr/my_machine_name/" and put some local unmanaged packages there ...


cheers,

jan
(jan@ic.unicamp.br)


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