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Date:      Mon, 14 Oct 1996 18:03:35 +0100 (MET)
From:      Luigi Rizzo <luigi@labinfo.iet.unipi.it>
To:        nate@mt.sri.com (Nate Williams)
Cc:        isp@freebsd.org
Subject:   Re: Modem latencies (was Re: ppp over vty possible ? )
Message-ID:  <199610141703.SAA13998@labinfo.iet.unipi.it>
In-Reply-To: <199610141645.KAA00802@rocky.mt.sri.com> from "Nate Williams" at Oct 14, 96 10:45:01 am

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> PING trout.mt.sri.com (206.127.76.104): 56 data bytes

> 64 bytes from 206.127.76.104: icmp_seq=0 ttl=255 time=156.701 ms
> 64 bytes from 206.127.76.104: icmp_seq=1 ttl=255 time=150.206 ms
> 64 bytes from 206.127.76.104: icmp_seq=2 ttl=255 time=132.611 ms
> 64 bytes from 206.127.76.104: icmp_seq=3 ttl=255 time=124.156 ms
...
> 64 bytes from 206.127.76.104: icmp_seq=7 ttl=255 time=120.429 ms
> 64 bytes from 206.127.76.104: icmp_seq=8 ttl=255 time=120.162 ms

Once overheads are included, this is approx 80 bytes --> 800 bits
--> 27ms if sent as raw bits @28.8, plus 7ms to transfer to the
modem @115.2K (assuming the modem is an external device). Even by
summing up times the overhead is 156/2 - (27+7) = 44ms each way.

This at the first packet; afterwards, compression becomes more
effective and it looks like communication times goes down by 19ms
each side.

	Luigi
====================================================================
Luigi Rizzo                     Dip. di Ingegneria dell'Informazione
email: luigi@iet.unipi.it       Universita' di Pisa
tel: +39-50-568533              via Diotisalvi 2, 56126 PISA (Italy)
fax: +39-50-568522              http://www.iet.unipi.it/~luigi/
====================================================================



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