Date: Mon, 29 Jun 2020 09:08:37 +0000 (UTC) From: Andrew Turner <andrew@FreeBSD.org> To: src-committers@freebsd.org, svn-src-all@freebsd.org, svn-src-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r362777 - in head/sys/arm64: arm64 include Message-ID: <202006290908.05T98bBk067073@repo.freebsd.org>
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Author: andrew Date: Mon Jun 29 09:08:36 2020 New Revision: 362777 URL: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/base/362777 Log: Create a kernel arm64 ID register view In preparation for using ifuncs in the kernel is is useful to have a common view of the arm64 ID registers across all CPUs. Add this and extract the logic for finding the lower value of two fields to a new helper function. Sponsored by: Innovate UK Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D25463 Modified: head/sys/arm64/arm64/identcpu.c head/sys/arm64/include/undefined.h Modified: head/sys/arm64/arm64/identcpu.c ============================================================================== --- head/sys/arm64/arm64/identcpu.c Mon Jun 29 08:14:45 2020 (r362776) +++ head/sys/arm64/arm64/identcpu.c Mon Jun 29 09:08:36 2020 (r362777) @@ -134,6 +134,7 @@ struct cpu_desc { }; static struct cpu_desc cpu_desc[MAXCPU]; +static struct cpu_desc kern_cpu_desc; static struct cpu_desc user_cpu_desc; static u_int cpu_print_regs; #define PRINT_ID_AA64_AFR0 0x00000001 @@ -936,46 +937,109 @@ extract_user_id_field(u_int reg, u_int field_shift, ui return (false); } +bool +get_kernel_reg(u_int reg, uint64_t *val) +{ + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < nitems(user_regs); i++) { + if (user_regs[i].reg == reg) { + *val = CPU_DESC_FIELD(kern_cpu_desc, i); + return (true); + } + } + + return (false); +} + +static uint64_t +update_lower_register(uint64_t val, uint64_t new_val, u_int shift, + int width, bool sign) +{ + uint64_t mask; + uint64_t new_field, old_field; + bool update; + + KASSERT(width > 0 && width < 64, ("%s: Invalid width %d", __func__, + width)); + + mask = (1ul << width) - 1; + new_field = (new_val >> shift) & mask; + old_field = (val >> shift) & mask; + + update = false; + if (sign) { + /* + * The field is signed. Toggle the upper bit so the comparison + * works on unsigned values as this makes positive numbers, + * i.e. those with a 0 bit, larger than negative numbers, + * i.e. those with a 1 bit, in an unsigned comparison. + */ + if ((new_field ^ (1ul << (width - 1))) < + (old_field ^ (1ul << (width - 1)))) + update = true; + } else { + if (new_field < old_field) + update = true; + } + + if (update) { + val &= ~(mask << shift); + val |= new_field << shift; + } + + return (val); +} + static void -update_user_regs(u_int cpu) +update_special_regs(u_int cpu) { struct mrs_field *fields; - uint64_t cur, value; - int i, j, cur_field, new_field; + uint64_t user_reg, kern_reg, value; + int i, j; + if (cpu == 0) { + /* Create a user visible cpu description with safe values */ + memset(&user_cpu_desc, 0, sizeof(user_cpu_desc)); + /* Safe values for these registers */ + user_cpu_desc.id_aa64pfr0 = ID_AA64PFR0_AdvSIMD_NONE | + ID_AA64PFR0_FP_NONE | ID_AA64PFR0_EL1_64 | + ID_AA64PFR0_EL0_64; + user_cpu_desc.id_aa64dfr0 = ID_AA64DFR0_DebugVer_8; + } + for (i = 0; i < nitems(user_regs); i++) { value = CPU_DESC_FIELD(cpu_desc[cpu], i); - if (cpu == 0) - cur = value; - else - cur = CPU_DESC_FIELD(user_cpu_desc, i); + if (cpu == 0) { + kern_reg = value; + user_reg = value; + } else { + kern_reg = CPU_DESC_FIELD(kern_cpu_desc, i); + user_reg = CPU_DESC_FIELD(user_cpu_desc, i); + } fields = user_regs[i].fields; for (j = 0; fields[j].type != 0; j++) { switch (fields[j].type & MRS_TYPE_MASK) { case MRS_EXACT: - cur &= ~(0xfu << fields[j].shift); - cur |= + user_reg &= ~(0xfu << fields[j].shift); + user_reg |= (uint64_t)MRS_EXACT_FIELD(fields[j].type) << fields[j].shift; break; case MRS_LOWER: - new_field = (value >> fields[j].shift) & 0xf; - cur_field = (cur >> fields[j].shift) & 0xf; - if ((fields[j].sign && - (int)new_field < (int)cur_field) || - (!fields[j].sign && - (u_int)new_field < (u_int)cur_field)) { - cur &= ~(0xfu << fields[j].shift); - cur |= new_field << fields[j].shift; - } + user_reg = update_lower_register(user_reg, + value, fields[j].shift, 4, fields[j].sign); break; default: panic("Invalid field type: %d", fields[j].type); } + kern_reg = update_lower_register(kern_reg, value, + fields[j].shift, 4, fields[j].sign); } - CPU_DESC_FIELD(user_cpu_desc, i) = cur; + CPU_DESC_FIELD(kern_cpu_desc, i) = kern_reg; + CPU_DESC_FIELD(user_cpu_desc, i) = user_reg; } } @@ -997,13 +1061,6 @@ identify_cpu_sysinit(void *dummy __unused) u_long hwcap; bool dic, idc; - /* Create a user visible cpu description with safe values */ - memset(&user_cpu_desc, 0, sizeof(user_cpu_desc)); - /* Safe values for these registers */ - user_cpu_desc.id_aa64pfr0 = ID_AA64PFR0_AdvSIMD_NONE | - ID_AA64PFR0_FP_NONE | ID_AA64PFR0_EL1_64 | ID_AA64PFR0_EL0_64; - user_cpu_desc.id_aa64dfr0 = ID_AA64DFR0_DebugVer_8; - dic = (allow_dic != 0); idc = (allow_idc != 0); CPU_FOREACH(cpu) { @@ -1013,7 +1070,7 @@ identify_cpu_sysinit(void *dummy __unused) elf_hwcap = hwcap; else elf_hwcap &= hwcap; - update_user_regs(cpu); + update_special_regs(cpu); if (CTR_DIC_VAL(cpu_desc[cpu].ctr) == 0) dic = false; Modified: head/sys/arm64/include/undefined.h ============================================================================== --- head/sys/arm64/include/undefined.h Mon Jun 29 08:14:45 2020 (r362776) +++ head/sys/arm64/include/undefined.h Mon Jun 29 09:08:36 2020 (r362777) @@ -62,7 +62,10 @@ void undef_init(void); void *install_undef_handler(bool, undef_handler_t); void remove_undef_handler(void *); int undef_insn(u_int, struct trapframe *); + +/* Functions to read the sanitised view of the special registers */ bool extract_user_id_field(u_int, u_int, uint8_t *); +bool get_kernel_reg(u_int, uint64_t *); #endif /* _KERNEL */
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