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Date:      Tue, 13 Jun 1995 01:02:07 -0700 (PDT)
From:      "Rodney W. Grimes" <rgrimes@gndrsh.aac.dev.com>
To:        hlew@cycle.Stanford.EDU (Howard Lew)
Cc:        bugs@FreeBSD.org
Subject:   Re: 2.05R panics on boot
Message-ID:  <199506130802.BAA09770@gndrsh.aac.dev.com>
In-Reply-To: <Pine.OSF.3.91.950612235339.19875A-100000@cycle.Stanford.EDU> from "Howard Lew" at Jun 12, 95 11:59:10 pm

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> I just tried the new (second 2.05R) boot.flp, and it still panics with 
> the same message on bootup after the PCI probe is completed.
> 
> panic:  cannot mount root
> syncing disks... done
> Automatic reboot in 15 seconds - press a key on the console to abort
> 
> I didn't get any replies on the first post, so here it is 
> again.  Any help would be greatly appreciated.

Stopping say hd(1,a)/kernel as you do not have both an IDE and a SCSI
disk.  You are trying to boot from the second IDE disk which is
wd(1,a)/kernel.  The problem you are having is ``hd'' is magic, it
says use the n'th BIOS disk to load, but pass the kernel sd(n - 1)
as the root device.  Thus it is looking for sd0 on your system for
the root file system, and you don't have one...

> 
> ---------- Forwarded message ----------
> Date: Sun, 11 Jun 1995 02:51:49 -0700 (PDT)
> From: Howard Lew <hlew@cycle.Stanford.EDU>
> To: bugs@freebsd.org
> Subject: 2.05 Release
> 
> I just ftped the 2.05 release and tried the install, and the installation 
> process went well.  But when I rebooted, the system would not boot up.
> 
> Here's the system I tested it on:
> 386DX-40, 387 Cyrix MPU, 8MB RAM, 850MB (wd0) with Ontrack DM, and 
> 540MB (wd1).
> 
> The 850MB has DOS with dynamic drive overlay from Ontrack DM.  I was 
> planning on installing 2.05R on the 540MB Conner (entire disk).
> 
> So after reset, it tries to boot up.  I see the usual Ontrack DM overlay 
> stuff, and then it says to press space for floppy boot.  It never asks 
> for F1-Disk 1 or F5-Disk 2.  (Hmmm... This is strange because the SNAP 
> releases didn't seem to have this boot selection problem.  That boot 
> manager seemed to always work fine).
> 
> If I insert my 2.05 boot.flp disk, and enter hd(1,a)/kernel, it starts 
> booting from wd1.  And everything looks good until it finishes probing 
> npx (no immediate problem after the probe).  Then it tries probing the PCI 
> stuff. (Yes it really probes for PCI stuff on my 386), and after it 
> finishes the probe, it says:
> 
> panic:  cannot mount root
> syncing disks... done
> Automatic reboot in 15 seconds - press a key on the console to abort
> -----------------------------------------------------------
> I redid the installation several times, and here are some additional 
> observations:
> 
> * If disabled the cache on my 386 motherboard and also disabled the 387, 
> the system no longer probes for the PCI stuff... But then panics with the 
> same message after the NPX probe.
> 
> * The system panics regardless of whether or not I disable the NPX probe.
> 
> * I tried disabling practically all the devices except the floppy drive, 
> hard drives, lpt0, and sio1 with no effect -- still panics.
> 
> * If I go through the installation program and finish the installation, I 
> can use ALT-F4 to see everything on my wd1 drive.  There appears to be no 
> problems mounting partions from wd1, but it just can't do it from the 
> hard disk kernel.
> 
> * The boot.flp kernel does not seem to panic (but then again it is 
> mounting root from mfs).
> 
> * If I use Ontrack DM 6.03a and set the DOS partition active (I don't 
> know why it became inactive), the system prompts for F1-Disk 1 and 
> F5-Disk 2.  But at that prompt, if I choose F1, I get DOS.  And if I 
> choose F5, I also get DOS (so they are still booting from wd0 which is my 
> DOS drive).
> 
> * In the installation... If I choose wd1 and do the partition, and then 
> do the disklabel to mount the partitions, I never see the R flag as 
> mentioned in the help info for Partitions.  The CA>= flags do appear, but 
> I never see the R flag appear.  Could this be the cause of the problems?
> 
> * The time zone setting doesn't seem to work (maybe old news sorry).
> 
> Well, sorry this is kind of out of order.  Any help is greatly 
> appreciated.  I really would like to get this 2.05R system humming...
> Thanks in advance for any help.
> 
> ---------------
> Some good stuff I noticed fixed:
> * Help info is there
> * Many install bugs gone
> * PPP over a 115200 serial cable link never hangs anymore
> * no errors in bin extractions
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 


-- 
Rod Grimes                                      rgrimes@gndrsh.aac.dev.com
Accurate Automation Company                   Custom computers for FreeBSD



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