Date: Mon, 15 Feb 2016 10:05:10 +0100 (CET) From: =?ISO-8859-1?Q?Trond_Endrest=F8l?= <Trond.Endrestol@fagskolen.gjovik.no> To: Matthias Fechner <idefix@fechner.net> Cc: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Switch from legacy to UEFI boot?? Message-ID: <alpine.BSF.2.20.1602150945350.55912@mail.fig.ol.no> In-Reply-To: <56BEEEDE.9000201@fechner.net> References: <20160203213414.GB60231@rancor.immure.com> <alpine.BSF.2.20.1602040842580.1065@mail.fig.ol.no> <56B353E5.9080605@fechner.net> <alpine.BSF.2.20.1602041447560.1065@mail.fig.ol.no> <56BB9BDE.6030706@fechner.net> <alpine.BSF.2.20.1602110945020.55912@mail.fig.ol.no> <56BCE92B.7030600@fechner.net> <alpine.BSF.2.20.1602120822160.55912@mail.fig.ol.no> <56BEEEDE.9000201@fechner.net>
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On Sat, 13 Feb 2016 09:52+0100, Matthias Fechner wrote: > Am 12.02.2016 um 08:28 schrieb Trond Endrestøl: > > The ESP contains nothing more than the boot1.efi disquised as > > /EFI/BOOT/BOOTX64.EFI, i.e. the contents of the /boot/boot1.efifat > > image. The bootfs property points to zroot/ROOT/default, and > > everything else resides in the zpool. > > > > Somehow your setup is different. > > I will give you as many details as you need to find out why it does not > work. > The FreeBSD is running in an Oracle Virtualbox on windows 10 (version > 5.0.14r105127). I use this version to simulate updates for my real boxes. > > There is a FreeBSD 10.2-RELEASE-p9 installed that is updated using > freebsd-update. > > The zpool consists of two 20GB harddisk switch together as a mirror: > pool: zroot > state: ONLINE > scan: resilvered 8.82G in 0h12m with 0 errors on Wed Feb 10 08:54:53 2016 > config: > > NAME STATE READ WRITE CKSUM > zroot ONLINE 0 0 0 > mirror-0 ONLINE 0 0 0 > gpt/disk0 ONLINE 0 0 0 > gpt/disk1 ONLINE 0 0 0 > > I resized the zpool to have space for the efi partition (was a little > bit of snapshoting and copying around). > The new layout of both disks is now: > $ gpart show > => 34 41942973 ada0 GPT (20G) > 34 6 - free - (3.0K) > 40 262144 1 efi (128M) > 262184 128 2 freebsd-boot (64K) > 262312 41680688 3 freebsd-zfs (20G) > 41943000 7 - free - (3.5K) > > => 34 41942973 ada1 GPT (20G) > 34 6 - free - (3.0K) > 40 262144 1 efi (128M) > 262184 128 2 freebsd-boot (64K) > 262312 41680688 3 freebsd-zfs (20G) > 41943000 7 - free - (3.5K) > > As you can see, I have legacy and efi partions available so I can boot > uefi and legacy. > > As freebsd10.2 is not able to boot efi I copied the boot1.efi/loader.efi > and GNUSparseFile/boot1.efifat (using dd) to the efi partition. > The efi partition was filled with: > newfs_msdos ada0p1 > mount -t msdosfs /dev/ada0p1 /mnt > mkdir -p /mnt/efi/boot/ > cp boot1.efi /mnt/efi/boot/BOOTx64.efi > mkdir -p /mnt/boot > cat > /mnt/boot/loader.rc << EOF > unload > set currdev=zfs:zroot/ROOT/default: > load boot/kernel/kernel > load boot/kernel/zfs.ko > autoboot > EOF > (cd /mnt && find .) > . > ./efi > ./efi/boot > ./efi/boot/BOOTx64.efi > ./boot > ./boot/loader.rc > umount /mnt > > The same steps are performed on the second disk (but this should make > for these test not a difference I think). > > I tested boot1.efi/loader.efi and the efifat with dd from 10.3-beta1 and > 11, but was only able to boot with the loader.rc in place. The moment I > removed the loader.rc the systems stops on boot prompt and I have to > type the lines from the loader.rc manually to boot the system. > > The bootfs flag is defined: > $ zpool get bootfs > NAME PROPERTY VALUE SOURCE > zroot bootfs zroot/ROOT/default local > > $ zfs list > NAME USED AVAIL REFER MOUNTPOINT > zroot 12.9G 6.19G 19K none > zroot/ROOT 433M 6.19G 19K none > zroot/ROOT/default 433M 6.19G 433M none > zroot/swap 4.13G 10.3G 8K - > zroot/tmp 74.5K 6.19G 74.5K /tmp > zroot/usr 5.68G 6.19G 3.42G /usr > zroot/usr/home 11.2M 6.19G 11.2M /usr/home > zroot/usr/local 895M 6.19G 895M /usr/local > zroot/usr/ports 525M 6.19G 280M /usr/ports > zroot/usr/ports/distfiles 242M 6.19G 242M /usr/ports/distfiles > zroot/usr/ports/packages 2.76M 6.19G 2.76M /usr/ports/packages > zroot/usr/src 880M 6.19G 880M /usr/src > zroot/var 2.72G 6.19G 1.18G /var > zroot/var/crash 19K 6.19G 19K /var/crash > zroot/var/db 1.54G 6.19G 1.50G /var/db > zroot/var/db/pkg 38.8M 6.19G 38.8M /var/db/pkg > zroot/var/empty 19K 6.19G 19K /var/empty > zroot/var/log 243K 6.19G 243K /var/log > zroot/var/mail 23K 6.19G 23K /var/mail > zroot/var/run 30K 6.19G 30K /var/run > zroot/var/tmp 171K 6.19G 171K /var/tmp > > > $ zfs get mountpoint > > NAME PROPERTY VALUE SOURCE > > zroot mountpoint none received > > zroot/ROOT mountpoint none inherited from zroot > > zroot/ROOT/default mountpoint none inherited from zroot > > zroot/swap mountpoint - - > > zroot/tmp mountpoint /tmp received > > zroot/usr mountpoint /usr received > > zroot/usr/home mountpoint /usr/home inherited from zroot/usr > > zroot/usr/local mountpoint /usr/local inherited from zroot/usr > > zroot/usr/ports mountpoint /usr/ports inherited from zroot/usr > > zroot/usr/ports/distfiles mountpoint /usr/ports/distfiles inherited from zroot/usr > > zroot/usr/ports/packages mountpoint /usr/ports/packages inherited from zroot/usr > > zroot/usr/src mountpoint /usr/src inherited from zroot/usr > > zroot/var mountpoint /var received > > zroot/var/crash mountpoint /var/crash inherited from zroot/var > > zroot/var/db mountpoint /var/db inherited from zroot/var > > zroot/var/db/pkg mountpoint /var/db/pkg inherited from zroot/var > > zroot/var/empty mountpoint /var/empty inherited from zroot/var > > zroot/var/log mountpoint /var/log inherited from zroot/var > > zroot/var/mail mountpoint /var/mail inherited from zroot/var > > zroot/var/run mountpoint /var/run inherited from zroot/var > > zroot/var/tmp mountpoint /var/tmp inherited from zroot/var > > The boot environments are managed using beadm: > $ beadm list > BE Active Mountpoint Space Created > default NR / 433.0M 2016-02-10 08:10 > > I hope the post is not to long ;) I tried to recreate your setup using FreeBSD-10.3-BETA1-amd64-uefi-dvd1.iso. It booted just fine without any loader.rc stored in the ESP. To recap: gpart create -s gpt ada0 gpart create -s gpt ada1 gpart add -a 4K -t efi -s 128M ada0 gpart add -a 4K -t efi -s 128M ada1 gpart add -a 4K -t freebsd-boot -s 64K ada0 gpart add -a 4K -t freebsd-boot -s 64K ada1 gpart add -a 4K -t freebsd-zfs ada0 gpart add -a 4K -t freebsd-zfs ada1 gpart bootcode -b /boot/pmbr -p /boot/gptzfsboot -i 2 ada0 gpart bootcode -b /boot/pmbr -p /boot/gptzfsboot -i 2 ada1 newfs_msdos ada0p1 newfs_msdos ada1p1 mount -t msdosfs /dev/ada0p1 /mnt mkdir -p /mnt/EFI/BOOT cp -p /boot/boot1.efi /mnt/EFI/BOOT/BOOTX64.EFI umount /mnt mount -t msdosfs /dev/ada1p1 /mnt mkdir -p /mnt/EFI/BOOT cp -p /boot/boot1.efi /mnt/EFI/BOOT/BOOTX64.EFI umount /mnt kldload zfs sysctl vfs.zfs.min_auto_ashift=12 hostname matthias.example.org zpool create -o autoreplace=on -o cachefile=/tmp/zpool.cache -o failmode=continue -O mountpoint=legacy zroot mirror ada0p3 ada1p3 I used my own recipe for crafting the ZFS pool, you'll find the recipe as the files matching 0* at http://ximalas.info/~trond/create-zfs/canmount/ The two .vdi files (2x 1,065,353,216 bytes) can be downloaded for comparison from http://ximalas.info/~trond/matthias/ -- +-------------------------------+------------------------------------+ | Vennlig hilsen, | Best regards, | | Trond Endrestøl, | Trond Endrestøl, | | IT-ansvarlig, | System administrator, | | Fagskolen Innlandet, | Gjøvik Technical College, Norway, | | tlf. mob. 952 62 567, | Cellular...: +47 952 62 567, | | sentralbord 61 14 54 00. | Switchboard: +47 61 14 54 00. | +-------------------------------+------------------------------------+ From owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Mon Feb 15 09:06:34 2016 Return-Path: <owner-freebsd-questions@freebsd.org> Delivered-To: freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org Received: from mx1.freebsd.org (mx1.freebsd.org [IPv6:2001:1900:2254:206a::19:1]) by mailman.ysv.freebsd.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 50959AA6719 for <freebsd-questions@mailman.ysv.freebsd.org>; 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charset=UTF-8 X-Content-Filtered-By: Mailman/MimeDel 2.1.20 X-BeenThere: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.20 Precedence: list List-Id: User questions <freebsd-questions.freebsd.org> List-Unsubscribe: <https://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/options/freebsd-questions>, <mailto:freebsd-questions-request@freebsd.org?subject=unsubscribe> List-Archive: <http://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-questions/>; List-Post: <mailto:freebsd-questions@freebsd.org> List-Help: <mailto:freebsd-questions-request@freebsd.org?subject=help> List-Subscribe: <https://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions>, <mailto:freebsd-questions-request@freebsd.org?subject=subscribe> X-List-Received-Date: Mon, 15 Feb 2016 09:06:34 -0000 Hi! I've been a fan of FreeBSD (since 4) and would like to learn about the support of other products of ODROID (ODROID X) because support ODROID C1 already be wondering what about the other products?
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