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Date:      Thu, 28 Jan 2016 17:56:31 +0000
From:      David Chisnall <theraven@FreeBSD.org>
To:        NGie Cooper <yaneurabeya@gmail.com>
Cc:        Slawa Olhovchenkov <slw@zxy.spb.ru>, Baptiste Daroussin <bapt@FreeBSD.org>, Thomas Mueller <mueller6724@bellsouth.net>, freebsd-current@freebsd.org, freebsd-pkgbase@freebsd.org
Subject:   Re: Packaging the FreeBSD base system with pkg(8)
Message-ID:  <5F8AC959-2B81-4787-AEE3-50B9650B1672@FreeBSD.org>
In-Reply-To: <3A5AAF2B-F9CF-41B3-A97C-FF208803428A@gmail.com>
References:  <20160127223323.GG98557@FreeBSD.org> <183431.62409.bm@smtp111.sbc.mail.ne1.yahoo.com> <20160128131806.GB67200@ivaldir.etoilebsd.net> <20160128160622.GB88527@zxy.spb.ru> <A639FA8D-8922-4BA9-8C24-57B48EFACDAA@gmail.com> <20160128173836.GD88527@zxy.spb.ru> <3A5AAF2B-F9CF-41B3-A97C-FF208803428A@gmail.com>

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On 28 Jan 2016, at 17:45, NGie Cooper <yaneurabeya@gmail.com> wrote:
>=20
> Also, consider that you're going to be allowing upgrades from older =
RELEASE versions of the OS which might be using a fixed copy of pkgng -- =
how are you going to support that?

I believe that the plan is to promote the pkg tool somewhat closer to =
the base system.  Upgrades will do the same sort of thing that they do =
currently for ports:

1. First check if the version of pkg is the latest
2. If not, upgrade it
3. Do the real upgrade

The package for package is simply a tarball.  It may be advantageous to =
separate the pkg and pkg-static binaries into different packages, so =
that pkg can always install pkg-static and pkg-static can always update =
pkg.

There is no guarantee that the pkg tool from X.Y can install any =
packages from X+n.Y.m other than the pkg-static binary, which can then =
upgrade the rest of the system.

The provision of pkg-static prevents us from being in the situation that =
I encountered trying to upgrade a Debian system (and ending up with a =
mess requiring a full reinstall) where apt needed a newer glibc and the =
glibc package needed a newer apt to install it.  We will always provide =
a pkg-static for every supported branch that can be installed by any =
earlier version of pkg (because it=E2=80=99s just extracting a =
single-file archive - and in the absolute worst case you can do this by =
hand) and can install newer packages.

David




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