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Date:      Tue, 11 Mar 2014 14:24:24 -0400
From:      Garrett Wollman <wollman@csail.mit.edu>
To:        Bruce Evans <brde@optusnet.com.au>
Cc:        freebsd-standards@freebsd.org
Subject:   Re: standards/187378: stdlib.h doesn't define W* macros (e.g. WEXITSTATUS)
Message-ID:  <21279.21720.764577.196253@khavrinen.csail.mit.edu>
In-Reply-To: <20140312035904.L898@besplex.bde.org>
References:  <201403111640.s2BGe1J9031029@freefall.freebsd.org> <20140312035904.L898@besplex.bde.org>

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<<On Wed, 12 Mar 2014 04:30:55 +1100 (EST), Bruce Evans <brde@optusnet.com.au> said:

> This was a bug in XSI.  You can't even use these macros without doing
> something nonstandard to get a value that they apply too.

> Unfortunately, the infestation has now spread to POSIX itself -- this is
> now shaded CX instead of XSI in the above URL.

See RETURN VALUE for system() at XSHv7 page 2069:

	If command is not a null pointer, system ( ) shall return the
	termination status of the command language interpreter in the
	format specified by waitpid ( ). The termination status shall
	be as defined for the sh utility; otherwise, the termination
	status is unspecified. If some error prevents the command
	language interpreter from executing after the child process is
	created, the return value from system ( ) shall be as if the
	command language interpreter had terminated using exit(127) or
	_exit(127). If a child process cannot be created, or if the
	termination status for the command language interpreter cannot
	be obtained, system ( ) shall return -1 and set errno to
	indicate the error.

This paragraph is also shaded CX, not XSI, and was CX in XSHv6 (at
p. 1474).

-GAWollman



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