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Date:      Mon, 14 May 2001 01:40:55 +0000
From:      Andrea <andrea@practive.org>
To:        freebsd-hackers@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject:   FreeBSD 4.2 ,kernel panic.
Message-ID:  <3AFF37A7.812C2BFB@practive.org>

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MY FreeBSD 4.2 system has begun to crash  some time ago..

executing gdb -k kernel.o vmcore.0 i got this:


GNU gdb 4.18
Copyright 1998 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
GDB is free software, covered by the GNU General Public License, and you
are
welcome to change it and/or distribute copies of it under certain
conditions.
Type "show copying" to see the conditions.
There is absolutely no warranty for GDB.  Type "show warranty" for
details.
This GDB was configured as "i386-unknown-freebsd"...(no debugging
symbols found)...
IdlePTD 4579328
initial pcb at 3ab080
panicstr: page fault
panic messages:
---
Fatal trap 12: page fault while in kernel mode
fault virtual address   = 0x9ec03e00
fault code              = supervisor read, page not present
instruction pointer     = 0x8:0xc01c4896
stack pointer           = 0x10:0xc037827c
frame pointer           = 0x10:0xc0378288
code segment            = base 0x0, limit 0xfffff, type 0x1b
                        = DPL 0, pres 1, def32 1, gran 1
processor eflags        = interrupt enabled, resume, IOPL = 0
current process         = Idle
interrupt mask          = net tty 
trap number             = 12
panic: page fault

syncing disks... 

Fatal trap 12: page fault while in kernel mode
fault virtual address   = 0x30
fault code              = supervisor read, page not present
instruction pointer     = 0x8:0xc029f120
stack pointer           = 0x10:0xc0378074
frame pointer           = 0x10:0xc0378078
code segment            = base 0x0, limit 0xfffff, type 0x1b
                        = DPL 0, pres 1, def32 1, gran 1
processor eflags        = interrupt enabled, resume, IOPL = 0
current process         = Idle
interrupt mask          = net tty bio cam 
trap number             = 12
panic: page fault
Uptime: 1d19h1m45s

dumping to dev #ad/0x20001, offset 140867
dump ata0: resetting devices .. done
63 62 61 60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41 40
39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16
15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 
---
#0  0xc01aa6a2 in dumpsys ()

(kgdb) bt
#0  0xc01aa6a2 in dumpsys ()
#1  0xc01aa4c3 in boot ()
#2  0xc01aa840 in poweroff_wait ()
#3  0xc030c2c9 in trap_fatal ()
#4  0xc030bfa1 in trap_pfault ()
#5  0xc030bb5b in trap ()
#6  0xc029f120 in acquire_lock ()
#7  0xc02a2eb4 in softdep_update_inodeblock ()
#8  0xc029e3fd in ffs_update ()
#9  0xc02a775d in ffs_fsync ()
#10 0xc02a60c3 in ffs_sync ()
#11 0xc01d8013 in sync ()
#12 0xc01aa296 in boot ()
#13 0xc01aa840 in poweroff_wait ()
#14 0xc030c2c9 in trap_fatal ()
#15 0xc030bfa1 in trap_pfault ()
#16 0xc030bb5b in trap ()
#17 0xc01c4896 in m_gethdr ()
#18 0xc01fbca6 in icmp_error ()
#19 0xc01fdaa1 in ip_forward ()
#20 0xc01fcbda in ip_input ()
#21 0xc01fce0b in ipintr ()
#22 0xc02ff4e5 in swi_net_next ()
#23 0xc01b00c9 in softclock ()
(kgdb) 
(kgdb) where
#0  0xc01aa6a2 in dumpsys ()
#1  0xc01aa4c3 in boot ()
#2  0xc01aa840 in poweroff_wait ()
#3  0xc030c2c9 in trap_fatal ()
#4  0xc030bfa1 in trap_pfault ()
#5  0xc030bb5b in trap ()
#6  0xc029f120 in acquire_lock ()
#7  0xc02a2eb4 in softdep_update_inodeblock ()
#8  0xc029e3fd in ffs_update ()
#9  0xc02a775d in ffs_fsync ()
#10 0xc02a60c3 in ffs_sync ()
#11 0xc01d8013 in sync ()
#12 0xc01aa296 in boot ()
#13 0xc01aa840 in poweroff_wait ()
#14 0xc030c2c9 in trap_fatal ()
#15 0xc030bfa1 in trap_pfault ()
#16 0xc030bb5b in trap ()
#17 0xc01c4896 in m_gethdr ()
#18 0xc01fbca6 in icmp_error ()
#19 0xc01fdaa1 in ip_forward ()
#20 0xc01fcbda in ip_input ()
#21 0xc01fce0b in ipintr ()
#22 0xc02ff4e5 in swi_net_next ()
#23 0xc01b00c9 in softclock ()
(kgdb) 

I got this modules loaded on my system

radiusd# kldstat

Id Refs Address    Size     Name
 1    4 0xc0100000 33d920   kernel
 2    1 0xc0d11000 c3000    vinum.ko
 3    1 0xc0e28000 12000    fire_saver.ko
 4    1 0xc0e3b000 11000    linux.ko

this is my kernel config:
------------------------
#
# GENERIC -- Generic kernel configuration file for FreeBSD/i386
#
# For more information on this file, please read the handbook section on
# Kernel Configuration Files:
#
#    http://www.FreeBSD.org/handbook/kernelconfig-config.html
#
# The handbook is also available locally in /usr/share/doc/handbook
# if you've installed the doc distribution, otherwise always see the
# FreeBSD World Wide Web server (http://www.FreeBSD.org/) for the
# latest information.
#
# An exhaustive list of options and more detailed explanations of the
# device lines is also present in the ./LINT configuration file. If you
are
# in doubt as to the purpose or necessity of a line, check first in
LINT.
#
# $FreeBSD: src/sys/i386/conf/GENERIC,v 1.246.2.21 2001/01/12 23:45:14
scottl Exp $

machine         i386
cpu             I686_CPU
ident           CAPSULA
maxusers        32

#makeoptions    DEBUG=-g                #Build kernel with gdb(1) debug
symbols

options         INET                    #InterNETworking
options         FFS
options         SOFTUPDATES             #Enable FFS soft updates support
options         MSDOSFS                 #MSDOS Filesystem
options         CD9660                  #ISO 9660 Filesystem
options         PROCFS                  #Process filesystem
options         COMPAT_43               #Compatible with BSD 4.3 [KEEP
THIS!]
options         UCONSOLE                #Allow users to grab the console
options         KTRACE                  #ktrace(1) support
options         SYSVSHM                 #SYSV-style shared memory
options         SYSVMSG                 #SYSV-style message queues
options         SYSVSEM                 #SYSV-style semaphores
options         P1003_1B                #Posix P1003_1B real-time
extensions
options         _KPOSIX_PRIORITY_SCHEDULING
options         ICMP_BANDLIM            #Rate limit bad replies
options         KBD_INSTALL_CDEV        # install a CDEV entry in /dev

options         IPFIREWALL              #firewall
options         IPFIREWALL_FORWARD      #enable transparent proxy
support
options         IPFIREWALL_DEFAULT_TO_ACCEPT    #allow everything by
default
options         IPDIVERT                #divert sockets
options         IPSTEALTH               #support for stealth forwarding

# Statically Link in accept filters
options                ACCEPT_FILTER_DATA
options                ACCEPT_FILTER_HTTP

device          isa
device          eisa
device          pci

# Floppy drives
device          fdc0    at isa? port IO_FD1 irq 6 drq 2
device          fd0     at fdc0 drive 0

# ATA and ATAPI devices
device          ata0    at isa? port IO_WD1 irq 14
device          ata1    at isa? port IO_WD2 irq 15
device          ata
device          atadisk                 # ATA disk drives
device          atapicd                 # ATAPI CDROM drives
#options        ATA_ENABLE_ATAPI_DMA    #Enable DMA on ATAPI devices

# atkbdc0 controls both the keyboard and the PS/2 mouse
device          atkbdc0 at isa? port IO_KBD
device          atkbd0  at atkbdc? irq 1 flags 0x1
device          psm0    at atkbdc? irq 12

device          vga0    at isa?

# splash screen/screen saver
pseudo-device   splash

# syscons is the default console driver, resembling an SCO console
device          sc0     at isa? flags 0x100

# Floating point support - do not disable.
device          npx0    at nexus? port IO_NPX irq 13

# Power management support (see LINT for more options)
#device         apm0    at nexus? disable flags 0x20 # Advanced Power
Management

# PCCARD (PCMCIA) support
#device         card
#device         pcic0   at isa? irq 0 port 0x3e0 iomem 0xd0000
#device         pcic1   at isa? irq 0 port 0x3e2 iomem 0xd4000 disable
#
# Serial (COM) ports
device          sio0    at isa? port IO_COM1 flags 0x10 irq 4
device          sio1    at isa? port IO_COM2 irq 3
#device         sio2    at isa? disable port IO_COM3 irq 5
#device         sio3    at isa? disable port IO_COM4 irq 9


# Parallel port
device          ppc0    at isa? irq 7
device          ppbus           # Parallel port bus (required)
device          lpt             # Printer
device          plip            # TCP/IP over parallel
device          ppi             # Parallel port interface device
#device         vpo             # Requires scbus and da


# PCI Ethernet NICs.
#device         de              # DEC/Intel DC21x4x (``Tulip'')
#device         fxp             # Intel EtherExpress PRO/100B (82557,
82558)
#device         tx              # SMC 9432TX (83c170 ``EPIC'')
#device         vx              # 3Com 3c590, 3c595 (``Vortex'')
#device         wx              # Intel Gigabit Ethernet Card
(``Wiseman'')
#
# PCI Ethernet NICs that use the common MII bus controller code.
# NOTE: Be sure to keep the 'device miibus' line in order to use these
NICs!
device          miibus          # MII bus support
#device         dc              # DEC/Intel 21143 and various workalikes
#device         pcn             # AMD Am79C79x PCI 10/100 NICs
#device         rl              # RealTek 8129/8139
#device         sf              # Adaptec AIC-6915 (``Starfire'')
#device         sis             # Silicon Integrated Systems SiS 900/SiS
7016
#device         ste             # Sundance ST201 (D-Link DFE-550TX)
#device         tl              # Texas Instruments ThunderLAN
#device         vr              # VIA Rhine, Rhine II
#device         wb              # Winbond W89C840F
#device         xl              # 3Com 3c90x (``Boomerang'',
``Cyclone'')

# ISA Ethernet NICs.
device          ed0     at isa? port 0x280 irq 10 iomem 0xd8000
#device         ex
#device         ep
#device         fe0     at isa? port 0x300
# WaveLAN/IEEE 802.11 wireless NICs. Note: the WaveLAN/IEEE really
# exists only as a PCMCIA device, so there is no ISA attatement needed
# and resources will always be dynamically assigned by the pccard code.
device          wi
# Aironet 4500/4800 802.11 wireless NICs. Note: the declaration below
will
# work for PCMCIA and PCI cards, as well as ISA cards set to ISA PnP
# mode (the factory default). If you set the switches on your ISA
# card for a manually chosen I/O address and IRQ, you must specify
# those paremeters here.
#device         an
# Xircom Ethernet
#device         xe
# The probe order of these is presently determined by
i386/isa/isa_compat.c.

# WaveLAN/IEEE 802.11 wireless NICs. Note: the WaveLAN/IEEE really
# exists only as a PCMCIA device, so there is no ISA attatement needed
# and resources will always be dynamically assigned by the pccard code.
device          wi
# Aironet 4500/4800 802.11 wireless NICs. Note: the declaration below
will
# work for PCMCIA and PCI cards, as well as ISA cards set to ISA PnP
# mode (the factory default). If you set the switches on your ISA
# card for a manually chosen I/O address and IRQ, you must specify
# those paremeters here.
#device         an
# Xircom Ethernet
#device         xe
# The probe order of these is presently determined by
i386/isa/isa_compat.c.
#device         ie0     at isa? port 0x300 irq 10 iomem 0xd0000
#device         le0     at isa? port 0x300 irq 5 iomem 0xd0000
#device         lnc0    at isa? port 0x280 irq 10 drq 0
#device         cs0     at isa? port 0x300
#device         sn0     at isa? port 0x300 irq 10

# Pseudo devices - the number indicates how many units to allocated.
pseudo-device   loop            # Network loopback
pseudo-device   ether           # Ethernet support
pseudo-device   sl      1       # Kernel SLIP
pseudo-device   ppp     1       # Kernel PPP
pseudo-device   tun             # Packet tunnel.
pseudo-device   pty             # Pseudo-ttys (telnet etc)
#pseudo-device  md              # Memory "disks"
#pseudo-device  gif     4       # IPv6 and IPv4 tunneling
#pseudo-device  faith   1       # IPv6-to-IPv4 relaying (translation)

# The `bpf' pseudo-device enables the Berkeley Packet Filter.
# Be aware of the administrative consequences of enabling this!
pseudo-device   bpf             #Berkeley packet filter

## USB support
#device         uhci            # UHCI PCI->USB interface
#device         ohci            # OHCI PCI->USB interface
#device         usb             # USB Bus (required)
#device         ugen            # Generic
#device         uhid            # "Human Interface Devices"
#device         ukbd            # Keyboard
#device         ulpt            # Printer
#device         umass           # Disks/Mass storage - Requires scbus
and da
#device         ums             # Mouse
#device         uscanner        # Scanners
# USB Ethernet, requires mii
#device         aue             # ADMtek USB ethernet
#device         cue             # CATC USB ethernet
#device         kue             # Kawasaki LSI USB ethernet
----------------------
And this the output of dmesg:


Copyright (c) 1992-2001 The FreeBSD Project.
Copyright (c) 1979, 1980, 1983, 1986, 1988, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994
        The Regents of the University of California. All rights
reserved.
FreeBSD 4.2-STABLE #0: Tue Jan 30 04:15:18 CET 2001
    root@capsula.vip.int:/mirror/obj/mirror/src/sys/GENERIC
Timecounter "i8254"  frequency 1193182 Hz
CPU: Pentium III/Pentium III Xeon/Celeron (601.37-MHz 686-class CPU)
  Origin = "GenuineIntel"  Id = 0x686  Stepping = 6
 
Features=0x383f9ff<FPU,VME,DE,PSE,TSC,MSR,PAE,MCE,CX8,SEP,MTRR,PGE,MCA,CMOV,PAT,PSE36,MMX,FXSR,SSE>
real memory  = 67043328 (65472K bytes)
config> di pcic0
config> di sn0
config> di lnc0
config> di ie0
config> di fe0
config> di ed0
config> di cs0
config> di bt0
config> di aic0
config> di aha0
config> di adv0
config> q
avail memory = 60948480 (59520K bytes)
Preloaded elf kernel "kernel" at 0xc043f000.
Preloaded userconfig_script "/boot/kernel.conf" at 0xc043f09c.
Pentium Pro MTRR support enabled
md0: Malloc disk
npx0: <math processor> on motherboard
npx0: INT 16 interface
pcib0: <Host to PCI bridge> on motherboard
pci0: <PCI bus> on pcib0
pcib2: <VIA 82C598MVP (Apollo MVP3) PCI-PCI (AGP) bridge> at device 1.0
on pci0
pci1: <PCI bus> on pcib2
pci1: <S3 Savage 4 graphics accelerator> at 0.0 irq 11
isab0: <VIA 82C596B PCI-ISA bridge> at device 7.0 on pci0
isa0: <ISA bus> on isab0
atapci0: <VIA 82C596 ATA66 controller> port 0xe000-0xe00f at device 7.1
on pci0
ata0: at 0x1f0 irq 14 on atapci0
ata1: at 0x170 irq 15 on atapci0
uhci0: <VIA 83C572 USB controller> port 0xe400-0xe41f irq 10 at device
7.2 on pci0
usb0: <VIA 83C572 USB controller> on uhci0
usb0: USB revision 1.0
uhub0: VIA UHCI root hub, class 9/0, rev 1.00/1.00, addr 1
uhub0: 2 ports with 2 removable, self powered
ed0: <NE2000 PCI Ethernet (RealTek 8029)> port 0xe800-0xe81f irq 12 at
device 11.0 on pci0
ed0: address 00:80:ad:30:32:dd, type NE2000 (16 bit) 
pcib1: <Host to PCI bridge> on motherboard
pci2: <PCI bus> on pcib1
fdc0: <NEC 72065B or clone> at port 0x3f0-0x3f5,0x3f7 irq 6 drq 2 on
isa0
Preloaded userconfig_script "/boot/kernel.conf" at 0xc043f09c.
Pentium Pro MTRR support enabled
md0: Malloc disk
npx0: <math processor> on motherboard
npx0: INT 16 interface
pcib0: <Host to PCI bridge> on motherboard
pci0: <PCI bus> on pcib0
pcib2: <VIA 82C598MVP (Apollo MVP3) PCI-PCI (AGP) bridge> at device 1.0
on pci0
pci1: <PCI bus> on pcib2
pci1: <S3 Savage 4 graphics accelerator> at 0.0 irq 11
isab0: <VIA 82C596B PCI-ISA bridge> at device 7.0 on pci0
isa0: <ISA bus> on isab0
atapci0: <VIA 82C596 ATA66 controller> port 0xe000-0xe00f at device 7.1
on pci0
ata0: at 0x1f0 irq 14 on atapci0
ata1: at 0x170 irq 15 on atapci0
uhci0: <VIA 83C572 USB controller> port 0xe400-0xe41f irq 10 at device
7.2 on pci0
usb0: <VIA 83C572 USB controller> on uhci0
usb0: USB revision 1.0
uhub0: VIA UHCI root hub, class 9/0, rev 1.00/1.00, addr 1
uhub0: 2 ports with 2 removable, self powered
ed0: <NE2000 PCI Ethernet (RealTek 8029)> port 0xe800-0xe81f irq 12 at
device 11.0 on pci0
ed0: address 00:80:ad:30:32:dd, type NE2000 (16 bit) 
pcib1: <Host to PCI bridge> on motherboard
pci2: <PCI bus> on pcib1
fdc0: <NEC 72065B or clone> at port 0x3f0-0x3f5,0x3f7 irq 6 drq 2 on
isa0
fdc0: FIFO enabled, 8 bytes threshold
fd0: <1440-KB 3.5" drive> on fdc0 drive 0
atkbdc0: <Keyboard controller (i8042)> at port 0x60,0x64 on isa0
atkbd0: <AT Keyboard> flags 0x1 irq 1 on atkbdc0
kbd0 at atkbd0
vga0: <Generic ISA VGA> at port 0x3c0-0x3df iomem 0xa0000-0xbffff on
isa0
sc0: <System console> at flags 0x100 on isa0
sc0: VGA <16 virtual consoles, flags=0x300>
sio0 at port 0x3f8-0x3ff irq 4 flags 0x10 on isa0
sio0: type 16550A
sio1 at port 0x2f8-0x2ff irq 3 on isa0
sio1: type 16550A
ppc0: <Parallel port> at port 0x378-0x37f irq 7 on isa0
ppc0: Generic chipset (NIBBLE-only) in COMPATIBLE mode
plip0: <PLIP network interface> on ppbus0
lpt0: <Printer> on ppbus0
lpt0: Interrupt-driven port
ppi0: <Parallel I/O> on ppbus0
ad0: 19574MB <IBM-DPTA-372050> [39770/16/63] at ata0-master UDMA66
ad1: 19574MB <IBM-DPTA-372050> [39770/16/63] at ata0-slave UDMA66
acd0: CDROM <50X CD-ROM> at ata1-slave using PIO4
Mounting root from ufs:/dev/ad0s1a
WARNING: / was not properly dismounted
file: table is full


Any clues?


Thanks!

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