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Date:      Tue, 05 Apr 2016 17:32:11 +0000
From:      bugzilla-noreply@freebsd.org
To:        freebsd-doc@FreeBSD.org
Subject:   [Bug 208542] Signature file contains incorrect hash type description
Message-ID:  <bug-208542-9-VMTvoqI3WU@https.bugs.freebsd.org/bugzilla/>
In-Reply-To: <bug-208542-9@https.bugs.freebsd.org/bugzilla/>
References:  <bug-208542-9@https.bugs.freebsd.org/bugzilla/>

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https://bugs.freebsd.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=3D208542

Benjamin Kaduk <bjk@FreeBSD.org> changed:

           What    |Removed                     |Added
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
                 CC|                            |bjk@FreeBSD.org
         Resolution|---                         |Not A Bug
             Status|New                         |Closed

--- Comment #1 from Benjamin Kaduk <bjk@FreeBSD.org> ---
That is the hash used in the PGP signature process; it is unrelated to the =
hash
used to generate the content that is being signed.


That is, there is a file that you want to authenticate (the .iso image or
similar); call that file "large".  The signature file is generated by compu=
ting
SHA256(large) and storing to another file; call it "CHECKSUM".  Then, gnupg=
 is
used to sign the file CHECKSUM, producing a file with the content and a
signature over the other content, call it "CHECKSUM.asc".  CHECKSUM.asc
contains some metadata describing the way in which the PGP signature was
generated.  That is a different step than performing sha256(large).

You should be able to "gpg --verify
CHECKSUM.SHA256-FreeBSD-10.3-RELEASE-amd64.asc" (if you have the appropriate
key in your keyring) to verify the GPG signature, and then compare the
SHA256sum contained in the file you verified against the SHA256sum of the f=
ile
you downloaded.

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