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Date:      Sun, 09 Feb 2003 16:21:10 +0100
From:      Marcin Dalecki <mdcki@gmx.net>
To:        David Schultz <dschultz@uclink.berkeley.edu>
Cc:        Adrian Chadd <adrian@freebsd.org>, Terry Lambert <tlambert2@mindspring.com>, Ray Kohler <ataraxia@cox.net>, freebsd-current@freebsd.org
Subject:   Re: Compiling with high optimization?
Message-ID:  <3E4671E6.8090000@gmx.net>
In-Reply-To: <20030209150120.GA2263@HAL9000.homeunix.com>
References:  <20030208173756.GA56030@arkadia.nv.cox.net> <20030208232724.GA20435@HAL9000.homeunix.com> <3E459BF3.BB3FC381@mindspring.com> <20030209002542.GA20812@HAL9000.homeunix.com> <20030209141006.GB33928@skywalker.creative.net.au> <20030209150120.GA2263@HAL9000.homeunix.com>

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David Schultz wrote:

> Strangely, gcc in FreeBSD 5.0 actually generates *slower* code
> when compiling for more recent architectures than when compiling
> for a 386.  I don't know whether that is a bug in gcc or whether
> gcc is using some fancy feature like SSE that the kernel handles
> poorly on context switches.  I think there was some discussion on
> the lists about it earlier.
The reason is that the optimization done by GCC are ill balanced.
All the scheduling of instractions and what a not - which would be
fine on a micro scope level is causing so much higher pressure
on the CPUs caches that the code is actually loosing.


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