Date: Wed, 5 Sep 2001 20:32:35 +1000 (EST) From: Bruce Evans <bde@zeta.org.au> To: Terry Lambert <tlambert2@mindspring.com> Cc: Mikhail Teterin <mi@aldan.algebra.com>, <asmodai@wxs.nl>, <current@FreeBSD.ORG>, <arch@FreeBSD.ORG> Subject: Re: proctitle progress reporting for dump(8) Message-ID: <20010905201754.U22592-100000@alphplex.bde.org> In-Reply-To: <3B95DB53.13AE8B42@mindspring.com>
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On Wed, 5 Sep 2001, Terry Lambert wrote:
> Mikhail Teterin wrote:
> > > Also, printf() allocates memory for floating point, so if that
> > > percentage is a floating point calculation, then you are in double
> > > trouble, since you are not allowed to call malloc() in a signal
> > > handler.
> >
> > That's interesting... I can modify it a bit, to round the percentage to
> > fit the %d if called as a signal handler. Thanks. Anything else?
>
> If setproctitle() calls malloc/strsave/etc., it is not safe
> to call in a signal handler.
Neither is setproctitle() (since it is not in the list of functions that
are safe to call in a signal handler), so this is moot.
> I'm not saying it does, I'm saying I haven't looked at the
> code in libc for the function, and you should, before using
> it in a signal handler...
setproctitle() directly calls the following functions that are not safe
to call in a signal handler (since they are not in the magic list).
snprintf, strlen, vsnprintf, sysctl, sysctlbyname
I think all of these are safe in practice.
It also accesses some variables that are not safe to access in a signal
handler (non-auto ones that are not of type "volatile sig_atomic_t" or
are accessed by reads). This is unsafe in practice. E.g., concurrent
calls to setproctitle() might corrupt the state of the ps_strings variable.
Bruce
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