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Date:      Fri, 20 Apr 2001 06:39:30 +1000 (EST)
From:      Bruce Evans <bde@zeta.org.au>
To:        Ruslan Ermilov <ru@FreeBSD.ORG>
Cc:        current@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject:   Re: Atomic install(1) by default (was: Re: groff breaks "make -j N buildworld")
Message-ID:  <Pine.BSF.4.21.0104200625400.12496-100000@besplex.bde.org>
In-Reply-To: <20010419180352.C13567@sunbay.com>

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On Thu, 19 Apr 2001, Ruslan Ermilov wrote:

> On Thu, Apr 19, 2001 at 05:53:53PM +0300, Ruslan Ermilov wrote:
> > On Thu, Apr 19, 2001 at 11:12:24PM +1000, Bruce Evans wrote:
> > > atomic installation.  Atomic installation (but not -C) should be the
> > > default.
> > > 
> > This one seems like an easy task, and this is suspicious...  How about
> > the attached patch?  I have tested it lightly, and haven't found any
> > problems.  Will the `make -j32 installworld' of -CURRENT be enough
> > test to commit this and remove -B from Makefile.inc1?
> > 
> Damn, forgot to attach the patch.  Here it goes...

This seems to be simple enough.  A bit too simple :-).  The old
behaviour of deleting the target first is still needed at least
optionally to handle cases where there is no space for a copy.  Cleaning
up the temporary files after a signal is more necessary if -C is the
default.

Index: xinstall.c
===================================================================
RCS file: /home/ncvs/src/usr.bin/xinstall/xinstall.c,v
retrieving revision 1.40
diff -u -p -r1.40 xinstall.c
--- xinstall.c	2000/10/08 09:17:56	1.40
+++ xinstall.c	2001/04/19 14:38:41
@@ -53,11 +53,6 @@ static const char rcsid[] =
  *   attribute changes and don't clear the dump flag.  (I think inode
  *   ctimes are not updated for null attribute changes, but this is a
  *   bug.)
- * o independent of -C, if a copy must be made, then copy to a tmpfile,
- *   set all attributes except the immutable flags, then rename, then
- *   set the immutable flags.  It's annoying that the immutable flags
- *   defeat the atomicicity of rename - it seems that there must be
- *   a window where the target is not immutable.
  */

The comment still applies to the -C case.  We now always make a copy, but
for -C this is just a waste of time if the comparison succeeds.

...
@@ -409,7 +404,7 @@ install(from_name, to_name, fset, flags)
 	 * It may be possible to better optimize the !dostrip case, however.
 	 * For further study.
 	 */
-	if (docompare) {
+	if (docopy) {
 		struct stat old_sb, new_sb, timestamp_sb;
 		int old_fd;
 		struct utimbuf utb;
@@ -423,7 +418,7 @@ install(from_name, to_name, fset, flags)
 		if (old_sb.st_flags & NOCHANGEBITS)
 			(void)fchflags(old_fd, old_sb.st_flags & ~NOCHANGEBITS);
 		fstat(to_fd, &new_sb);
-		if (compare(old_fd, old_to_name, to_fd, to_name, &old_sb,
+		if (!docompare || compare(old_fd, old_to_name, to_fd, to_name, &old_sb,
 			    &new_sb)) {

Line too long.

Bruce


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