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Date:      Thu, 21 Dec 2000 14:05:55 -0800
From:      "John Howie" <JHowie@msn.com>
To:        "Brooks Davis" <brooks@one-eyed-alien.net>, <kj@indifference.org>
Cc:        <freebsd-security@FreeBSD.ORG>
Subject:   Re: Read-Only Filesystems
Message-ID:  <003701c06b9a$3123a890$fd01a8c0@pacbell.net>
References:  <20001219114936.A23819@rfx-64-6-211-149.users.reflexco> <20001219120953.S19572@fw.wintelcom.net> <20001219211642.D13474@citusc.usc.edu> <3A40BED3.1070909@2cactus.com> <20001220174056.C22288@citusc.usc.edu> <20001220174129.F19572@fw.wintelcom.net> <20001220175931.E22288@citusc.usc.edu> <20001220231205.W96105@149.211.6.64.reflexcom.com> <20001221060108.B26775@citusc.usc.edu> <20001221140435.F25684@indifference.org> <20001221134824.A29237@Odin.AC.HMC.Edu>

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----- Original Message -----
From: "Brooks Davis" <brooks@one-eyed-alien.net>
To: <kj@indifference.org>
Cc: <freebsd-security@FreeBSD.ORG>
Sent: Thursday, December 21, 2000 1:48 PM
Subject: Re: Read-Only Filesystems


> On Thu, Dec 21, 2000 at 02:04:35PM -0800, kj@indifference.org wrote:
> > To be truly, anal. Couldn't one just put a bios boot password on every
> > server reboot (really how often do we need to reboot). And have a serial
> > console hooked up to the server.
> >
> > That way if the attacker drops the security level and reboots, he can't
> > modify anything as the server never boots up. It's major downtime, but
> > better then a comprimise.
>
> Unless the next boot is a CD or floppy which does an integrity test of
> the entire system that don't do much because as soon as the system boots
> the security level bypassing compromise occures.  Unless you're sure you
> protected everything related to the loader, modules, and kernel this
> could even happen if you just boot to single user mode.  The password
> would mean things took longer but they wouldn't actually stop you from
> being back doored.  Isn't paranoia fun. ;-)

To be truly paranoid who says that the hacker hasn't found a way to
reprogram that FlashBIOS you have on your motherboard and disk controllers.
You might not actually be running the integrity checks that you think you
are running and you could potentially even remove any boot-password anyway.
Heck, if you are running on TransMeta's Crusoe the hacker could potentially
even re-program the microprocessor itself.

john...






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