Skip site navigation (1)Skip section navigation (2)
Date:      Tue, 28 Nov 2006 17:13:10 -0500
From:      Mike Hauber <mchauber@gmx.net>
To:        freebsd-advocacy@freebsd.org, jan.husar@skosi.org
Subject:   Re: BSD folks position on GPL, Novell, IBM, SCO, and MS...
Message-ID:  <200611281713.11849.mchauber@gmx.net>
In-Reply-To: <541b7a870611281221h3da42c90ld5d7198138cc9973@mail.gmail.com>
References:  <200611250942.38410.mchauber@gmx.net> <200611281415.17352.mchauber@gmx.net> <541b7a870611281221h3da42c90ld5d7198138cc9973@mail.gmail.com>

next in thread | previous in thread | raw e-mail | index | archive | help
On Tuesday 28 November 2006 15:21, Jan Husar proclaimed:
> On 11/28/06, Mike Hauber <mchauber@gmx.net> wrote:
> > On Tuesday 28 November 2006 07:08, Jan Husar proclaimed:
> > > On 11/28/06, Dag-Erling Sm=C3=B8rgrav <des@des.no> wrote:
> > > > Mike Hauber <mchauber@gmx.net> writes:
> > > > > I was just wondering what the general consensus was on the GPL,
> > > > > Linux in general, SCOs lawsuit, Sun's open sourcing, IBMs
> > > > > contributions to Linux, Novell's contributions, Novell's deal with
> > > > > MS and how this really affects SuSe (there's a lot of hype on that
> > > > > and I literally don't know what to believe at this point).
> > > >
> > > > Why should we care?
> > > >
> > > > The SCO lawsuits are doubly irrelevant: firstly because SCO is not
> > > > going to win, secondly because BSD is immune by virtue of the 1994
> > > > settlement with USL.
> >
> > I don't think the USL settlement matters to SCO.  After all, Linux is
> > immune by virtue of the GPL (in addition to SCOs claims being
> > fraudulent), but that didn't stop SCO from making fools of themselves.=
=20
> > It's not Darl and company specifically that I'm worried about.  It's
> > other companies that can come along and pull the same stunts.  How long
> > would it take before prospective customers get weary of the idea of open
> > source as a whole if litigation claims (fraudulent as they may be)
> > continue?
>
> Well, GPL v2 isn't the security as it was before, when you counts
> software patents.
> That's why there is this "extremic" proposal for gpl version3, or
> better say some people found it extremic. If you look at US there is
> lot of extremic stuff going around, e.g.
> new companies (patent trolls) which have only reason to exist to
> create patents and sue everybody.
>
> > > > As for the Novell-MS deal, I don't see how it affects BSD at all.
> > >
> > > You are right, there is no direct affect on BSD however software
> > > patents is in issue no matter if it's GPL or BSD mostly in United
> > > States, in EU we are still fighting the patent problematics.
> > >
> > > Today is voting in ITRE (Information, Technology, Research and Energy)
> > > committee within European Parliament about IPRED (Intelectual Property
> > > Rights Enforcment Directive) which basicly means, criminalization of
> > > abusing of patents, trademarks and copyright (e.g. sentece to jail,
> > > freeze of accounts and so on)
> >
> > This was pretty much my concern as far as OSS goes.  If SCO actually
> > succeeded with their claims (which I know they won't), or if other SCOs
> > come along, I don't think the only target would be the GPL.  I see pate=
nt
> > issues becoming a real problem not just for the GPL side of things but
> > the BSDs as well (my stance, of course, is that it shouldn't because
> > patents lately have been blindly awarded and seemingly requested for the
> > purpose of fraudulent lawsuits).  If companies are scrambling for paten=
ts
> > in order to bring litigation or to protect themselves from litigation v=
ia
> > counter-suits, I doubt that when the fingers start pointing, the GPLd or
> > BSDd code would be excluded...  In fact, I tend to think they would be a
> > preferred target just because it's open source, and we are by far the
> > biggest threat that proprietary companies have.
>
> Patents is problem for propietary, non-propietary, freeware or
> opensource e.g. all the software out there.
>
> > I see this basically as a threat to everyone, not just the few it's
> > starting out with.  That's why I asked, and I hadn't really heard much =
at
> > all from the BSD side of the aisle.
>
> Yes, the BSD community is kinda quiet also in Europe, I found that
> really negative.
>
> > What if Sun pulls a SCO with their Java?  If IBM pulls a SCO with their
> > contributions?  If Novell pulls a SCO with their contributions?  I would
> > like to think that their intentions are honest, but after SCO, and then
> > MSs very weird deal with Novell, who knows?  (and by the way, is IBM
> > working with the BSD community as well?  I hadn't read anything on that,
> > and would be interested to know more if they are).
>
> This is just a speculation and really lame one ;/
>
> > Although my preference is the BSD license, I'm very much a fan of OSS,
> > whether it be licensed under the BSD or GPL, and I'm just concerned abo=
ut
> > whether or not this could escalate into a trend against OS code in
> > general.
> >
> > Appreciate your inputs.  Thanks,
> >
> > Mike
>
> Current situation of the patents in EU or better say in Europe.
>
> 2005 - European Parliament rejected computer impemented invetitions
> directive (which means for 4 years the same or similliar directive
> can't come to vote)
> 2006 - European Parliament adopted a new directive EPLA (European
> Patent Litigation Agreement), which basicly means EPO (European Patent
> Office, which is outisde the democratic control of EU) will have their
> own courts and judges for the patent problematics and nobody can't
> tell them what to do, even if the EP (European Parliament) rejected
> CII (Computer Implemented Invetitions)
> 2006 - IPRED2, criminalization of patent, trademark and copyright abuse
> 2007 - Community Patent, backdoor for software patents and other nasty
> stuff (such as dna, nano, drug, research patents and so on)
>
>
> As you can see there are lot of problems around adopting patent
> "protection", right now the situation is bad, but can be worse. EPO is
> granting software patents even if they aren't  aplicable in Europe,
> after EPLA will come to it's function or Community Patent based on
> London/Munich patent agreement we will have really similliar situation
> like the United States have now.
>
> Hows the patent problematics and law is in United states I have just
> conclusion and information from news paper. Is there someone dealing
> with it in US?
>
> Jan

Whoa.  You seem to be far more legally inclined than I, so I'm not even goi=
ng=20
to pretend to know anything specific as far as what actions are being taken=
=20
by .gov here in the States.  However, I do know that there are patents=20
popping up that the OSS communites are growing more and more concerned abou=
t. =20
One example: (link may wrap):

http://patft1.uspto.gov/netacgi/nph-Parser?Sect1=3DPTO1&Sect2=3DHITOFF&d=3D=
PALL&p=3D1&u=3D%2Fnetahtml%2FPTO%2Fsrchnum.htm&r=3D1&f=3DG&l=3D50&s1=3D7,14=
0,028.PN.&OS=3DPN/7,140,028&RS=3DPN/7,140,028

I provide the link, but I couldn't tell you much about the language of the=
=20
patent itself, except to reiterate whats already been said.  This is a pate=
nt=20
for compiling code to run on different operating systems...  If that really=
=20
is the case, then I don't think that it's just the GCC at risk.

There should be laws about claiming things like this.  There is nothing uni=
que=20
about it, and most developers kits have something at least too similar for =
MS=20
to say, "This is our idea, and we would like to protect it."  If it's uniqu=
e=20
to them, then fine.  But if it's something that has been used by most=20
developers out there, it available to the public to use at will, it's metho=
ds=20
are commonly known, then the patent in no way, shape, or form should be=20
issued.  In fact, I believe that companies who do this should have to pay=20
fines for even attempting it.

Mike



Want to link to this message? Use this URL: <https://mail-archive.FreeBSD.org/cgi/mid.cgi?200611281713.11849.mchauber>