Date: Tue, 31 Aug 2004 00:13:10 +0200 From: fbsd@metro.cx To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org Subject: pentium II cpu cache prevents boot Message-ID: <20040830221310.GI2958@metro.cx>
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Hello All,
I've been trying to install FreeBSD-4.10 stable on a PcPartner BXA828D mainboard. This mainboard features the Intel 82440BX chipset, and I fitted it with a Pentium-II 450mhz with 512kb cache. Furthermore, I've added one vga adapter and two nic's (RTL8139). Storage is in the form of one generic ATAPI cd-rom drive and one Western Digital caviar AC21200H (1.2gb) ide disk. I used 256mb ram, as well as a 64mb module.
Now I have been unable to boot FreeBSD 4.10-stable on this system unless I turn of the internal cache. This is what I did and I installed the minimal FreeBSD distribution this way from the cd. I then tried to boot from the hard disk, but the same problem: it'd only boot with the cpu's internal cache turned off. With cache turned on, it would load the kernel but at the point where it normally shows the copyright message it hangs (or reboots sometimes), the screen does flicker momentarily as it normally does before printing the copyright message.
So, I tried a linux distro (Mandrake 10.0), which booted just fine with the cpu cache enabled, which makes me think the cpu cache is not defect or anything.
Then I tried FreeBSD 5.2.1, which also wouldn't boot with cpu internal cache enabled. Also tried disabling ACPI on both 4.10-stable and 5.2.1.
Now my last hope is to build a new kernel on the installed 4.10-stable, which will obviously take a while with the cache disabled.
In the mean time, does anyone out there know what's going on here? Any help is apreciated! I've copied the dmesg output from the
Koen Martens
Copyright (c) 1992-2004 The FreeBSD Project.
Copyright (c) 1979, 1980, 1983, 1986, 1988, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994
The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
FreeBSD 4.10-RELEASE #0: Tue May 25 22:47:12 GMT 2004
root@perseus.cse.buffalo.edu:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/GENERIC
Calibrating clock(s) ... TSC clock: 463955679 Hz, i8254 clock: 1193299 Hz
CLK_USE_I8254_CALIBRATION not specified - using default frequency
Timecounter "i8254" frequency 1193182 Hz
CLK_USE_TSC_CALIBRATION not specified - using old calibration method
CPU: Pentium II/Pentium II Xeon/Celeron (463.92-MHz 686-class CPU)
Origin = "GenuineIntel" Id = 0x652 Stepping = 2
Features=0x183f9ff<FPU,VME,DE,PSE,TSC,MSR,PAE,MCE,CX8,SEP,MTRR,PGE,MCA,CMOV,PAT,PSE36,MMX,FXSR>
real memory = 67043328 (65472K bytes)
Physical memory chunk(s):
0x000001000 - 0x00009ffff, 651264 bytes (159 pages)
0x000578000 - 0x003fe7fff, 61276160 bytes (14960 pages)
avail memory = 59830272 (58428K bytes)
bios32: Found BIOS32 Service Directory header at 0xc00fabf0
bios32: Entry = 0xfb070 (c00fb070) Rev = 0 Len = 1
pcibios: PCI BIOS entry at 0xb250
pnpbios: Found PnP BIOS data at 0xc00fbdf0
pnpbios: Entry = f0000:be18 Rev = 1.0
Other BIOS signatures found:
ACPI: 000f6b30
Preloaded elf kernel "kernel" at 0xc0551000.
Pentium Pro MTRR support enabled
Creating DISK md0
md0: Malloc disk
Math emulator present
pci_open(1): mode 1 addr port (0x0cf8) is 0x8000005c
pci_open(1a): mode1res=0x80000000 (0x80000000)
pci_cfgcheck: device 0 [class=060000] [hdr=00] is there (id=71908086)
Using $PIR table, 7 entries at 0xc00fde50
npx0: <math processor> on motherboard
npx0: INT 16 interface
pcib0: <Intel 82443BX (440 BX) host to PCI bridge> on motherboard
found-> vendor=0x8086, dev=0x7190, revid=0x02
class=06-00-00, hdrtype=0x00, mfdev=0
subordinatebus=0 secondarybus=0
map[10]: type 1, range 32, base e4000000, size 24
found-> vendor=0x8086, dev=0x7191, revid=0x02
class=06-04-00, hdrtype=0x01, mfdev=0
subordinatebus=1 secondarybus=1
found-> vendor=0x8086, dev=0x7110, revid=0x02
class=06-01-00, hdrtype=0x00, mfdev=1
subordinatebus=0 secondarybus=0
found-> vendor=0x8086, dev=0x7111, revid=0x01
class=01-01-80, hdrtype=0x00, mfdev=0
subordinatebus=0 secondarybus=0
map[20]: type 1, range 32, base 0000f000, size 4
found-> vendor=0x8086, dev=0x7112, revid=0x01
class=0c-03-00, hdrtype=0x00, mfdev=0
subordinatebus=0 secondarybus=0
intpin=d, irq=11
map[20]: type 1, range 32, base 0000e000, size 5
found-> vendor=0x8086, dev=0x7113, revid=0x02
class=06-80-00, hdrtype=0x00, mfdev=0
subordinatebus=0 secondarybus=0
map[90]: type 1, range 32, base 00005000, size 4
found-> vendor=0x5333, dev=0x5631, revid=0x06
class=03-00-00, hdrtype=0x00, mfdev=0
subordinatebus=0 secondarybus=0
intpin=a, irq=10
map[10]: type 1, range 32, base e0000000, size 26
found-> vendor=0x10ec, dev=0x8139, revid=0x10
class=02-00-00, hdrtype=0x00, mfdev=0
subordinatebus=0 secondarybus=0
intpin=a, irq=12
map[10]: type 1, range 32, base 0000e400, size 8
map[14]: type 1, range 32, base e6000000, size 8
found-> vendor=0x10ec, dev=0x8139, revid=0x10
class=02-00-00, hdrtype=0x00, mfdev=0
subordinatebus=0 secondarybus=0
intpin=a, irq=5
map[10]: type 1, range 32, base 0000e800, size 8
map[14]: type 1, range 32, base e6001000, size 8
pci0: <PCI bus> on pcib0
agp0: <Intel 82443BX (440 BX) host to PCI bridge> mem 0xe4000000-0xe4ffffff at device 0.0 on pci0
agp0: allocating GATT for aperture of size 16M
pcib1: <Intel 82443BX (440 BX) PCI-PCI (AGP) bridge> at device 1.0 on pci0
pci1: <PCI bus> on pcib1
isab0: <Intel 82371AB PCI to ISA bridge> at device 7.0 on pci0
isa0: <ISA bus> on isab0
atapci0: <Intel PIIX4 ATA33 controller> port 0xf000-0xf00f at device 7.1 on pci0
ata0: iobase=0x01f0 altiobase=0x03f6 bmaddr=0xf000
ata0: mask=03 ostat0=50 ostat2=00
ata0-master: ATAPI 00 00
ata0-slave: ATAPI 00 00
ata0: mask=03 stat0=50 stat1=00
ata0-master: ATA 01 a5
ata0: devices=01
ata0: at 0x1f0 irq 14 on atapci0
ata1: iobase=0x0170 altiobase=0x0376 bmaddr=0xf008
ata1: mask=03 ostat0=51 ostat2=00
ata1-master: ATAPI 14 eb
ata1-slave: ATAPI 14 eb
ata1: mask=03 stat0=10 stat1=00
ata1: devices=0c
ata1: at 0x170 irq 15 on atapci0
uhci0: <Intel 82371AB/EB (PIIX4) USB controller> port 0xe000-0xe01f irq 11 at device 7.2 on pci0
usb0: <Intel 82371AB/EB (PIIX4) USB controller> on uhci0
usb0: USB revision 1.0
uhub0: Intel UHCI root hub, class 9/0, rev 1.00/1.00, addr 1
uhub0: 2 ports with 2 removable, self powered
chip0: <Intel 82371AB Power management controller> port 0x5000-0x500f at device 7.3 on pci0
pci0: <S3 ViRGE graphics accelerator> (vendor=0x5333, dev=0x5631) at 15.0 irq 10
rl0: <RealTek 8139 10/100BaseTX> port 0xe400-0xe4ff mem 0xe6000000-0xe60000ff irq 12 at device 16.0 on pci0
rl0: Ethernet address: 00:50:fc:f8:90:b9
miibus0: <MII bus> on rl0
rlphy0: <RealTek internal media interface> on miibus0
rlphy0: 10baseT, 10baseT-FDX, 100baseTX, 100baseTX-FDX, auto
bpf: rl0 attached
rl1: <RealTek 8139 10/100BaseTX> port 0xe800-0xe8ff mem 0xe6001000-0xe60010ff irq 5 at device 19.0 on pci0
rl1: Ethernet address: 00:50:fc:f8:f7:3b
miibus1: <MII bus> on rl1
rlphy1: <RealTek internal media interface> on miibus1
rlphy1: 10baseT, 10baseT-FDX, 100baseTX, 100baseTX-FDX, auto
bpf: rl1 attached
ex_isa_identify()
ata-: ata0 exists, using next available unit number
ata-: ata1 exists, using next available unit number
Trying Read_Port at 203
Trying Read_Port at 243
Trying Read_Port at 283
Trying Read_Port at 2c3
Trying Read_Port at 303
Trying Read_Port at 343
Trying Read_Port at 383
Trying Read_Port at 3c3
isa_probe_children: disabling PnP devices
isa_probe_children: probing non-PnP devices
orm0: <Option ROM> at iomem 0xc0000-0xc7fff on isa0
pmtimer0 on isa0
fdc0: ready for input in output
fdc0: cmd 3 failed at out byte 1 of 3
fdc0 failed to probe at port 0x3f0-0x3f5,0x3f7 irq 6 drq 2 on isa0
ata2 failed to probe at port 0x1f0 irq 14 on isa0
ata3 failed to probe at port 0x170 irq 15 on isa0
adv0 failed to probe on isa0
bt0: Failed Status Reg Test - ff
bt_isa_probe: Probe failed at 0x330
bt0: Failed Status Reg Test - ff
bt_isa_probe: Probe failed at 0x334
bt0: Failed Status Reg Test - ff
bt_isa_probe: Probe failed at 0x230
bt0: Failed Status Reg Test - ff
bt_isa_probe: Probe failed at 0x234
bt0: Failed Status Reg Test - ff
bt_isa_probe: Probe failed at 0x130
bt0: Failed Status Reg Test - ff
bt_isa_probe: Probe failed at 0x134
bt0 failed to probe at port 0x134-0x137 on isa0
aha0: status reg test failed ff
aha0: status reg test failed ff
aha0: status reg test failed ff
aha0: status reg test failed ff
aha0: status reg test failed ff
aha0: status reg test failed ff
aha0 failed to probe at port 0x134-0x137 on isa0
aic0 failed to probe at port 0x140-0x15f on isa0
atkbdc0: <Keyboard controller (i8042)> at port 0x60,0x64 on isa0
atkbd0: <AT Keyboard> flags 0x1 irq 1 on atkbdc0
atkbd: the current kbd controller command byte 0067
atkbd: keyboard ID 0x41ab (2)
kbd0 at atkbd0
kbd0: atkbd0, AT 101/102 (2), config:0x1, flags:0x3d0000
psm0: current command byte:0067
psm0: the aux port is not functioning (2).
vga0: <Generic ISA VGA> at port 0x3c0-0x3df iomem 0xa0000-0xbffff on isa0
fb0: vga0, vga, type:VGA (5), flags:0x7007f
fb0: port:0x3c0-0x3df, crtc:0x3d4, mem:0xa0000 0x20000
fb0: init mode:24, bios mode:3, current mode:24
fb0: window:0xc00b8000 size:32k gran:32k, buf:0 size:32k
VGA parameters upon power-up
50 18 10 00 00 00 03 00 02 67 5f 4f 50 82 55 81
bf 1f 00 4f 0e 0f 00 00 07 80 9c 8e 8f 28 1f 96
b9 a3 ff 00 01 02 03 04 05 14 07 38 39 3a 3b 3c
3d 3e 3f 0c 00 0f 08 00 00 00 00 00 10 0e 00 ff
VGA parameters in BIOS for mode 24
50 18 10 00 10 00 03 00 02 67 5f 4f 50 82 55 81
bf 1f 00 4f 0d 0e 00 00 00 00 9c 8e 8f 28 1f 96
b9 a3 ff 00 01 02 03 04 05 14 07 38 39 3a 3b 3c
3d 3e 3f 0c 00 0f 08 00 00 00 00 00 10 0e 00 ff
EGA/VGA parameters to be used for mode 24
50 18 10 00 10 00 03 00 02 67 5f 4f 50 82 55 81
bf 1f 00 4f 0d 0e 00 00 00 00 9c 8e 8f 28 1f 96
b9 a3 ff 00 01 02 03 04 05 14 07 38 39 3a 3b 3c
3d 3e 3f 0c 00 0f 08 00 00 00 00 00 10 0e 00 ff
sc0: <System console> at flags 0x100 on isa0
sc0: VGA <16 virtual consoles, flags=0x300>
sc0: fb0, kbd0, terminal emulator: sc (syscons terminal)
pcic0 failed to probe at port 0x3e0 iomem 0xd0000 on isa0
pcic1: not probed (disabled)
sio0: irq maps: 0x1 0x11 0x1 0x1
sio0 at port 0x3f8-0x3ff irq 4 flags 0x10 on isa0
sio0: type 16550A
sio1: irq maps: 0x1 0x9 0x1 0x1
sio1 at port 0x2f8-0x2ff irq 3 on isa0
sio1: type 16550A
sio2: not probed (disabled)
sio3: not probed (disabled)
ppc0: parallel port found at 0x378
ppc0: using extended I/O port range
ppc0: SPP
ppc0: <Parallel port> at port 0x378-0x37f irq 7 on isa0
ppc0: Generic chipset (NIBBLE-only) in COMPATIBLE mode
plip0: <PLIP network interface> on ppbus0
bpf: lp0 attached
lpt0: <Printer> on ppbus0
lpt0: Interrupt-driven port
ppi0: <Parallel I/O> on ppbus0
ed0: not probed (disabled)
fe0: not probed (disabled)
ie0: not probed (disabled)
lnc0: not probed (disabled)
cs0: not probed (disabled)
sn0: not probed (disabled)
isa_probe_children: probing PnP devices
BIOS Geometries:
0:01ff1f3f 0..511=512 cylinders, 0..31=32 heads, 1..63=63 sectors
0 accounted for
Device configuration finished.
bpf: lo0 attached
bpf: ppp0 attached
new masks: bio 68c800, tty 63009a, net 6710ba
bpf: sl0 attached
bpf: faith0 attached
ata1-slave: ATAPI identify retries exceeded
ad0: success setting WDMA2 on Intel chip
Creating DISK ad0
ar: FreeBSD check1 failed
ad0: <WDC AC21200H/05.01E55> ATA-0 disk at ata0-master
ad0: 1222MB (2503872 sectors), 2484 C, 16 H, 63 S, 512 B
ad0: 1 secs/int, 1 depth queue, WDMA2
ad0: piomode=4 dmamode=2 udmamode=-1 cblid=0
ata1-master: piomode=4 dmamode=2 udmamode=-1 dmaflag=1
ata1-master: success setting PIO4 on generic chip
acd0: <CD-ROM 52X/AKH/A61> CDROM drive at ata1 as master
acd0: read 1375KB/s (48034KB/s), 192KB buffer, PIO4
acd0: Reads: CD-R, CD-RW, CD-DA stream, packet
acd0: Writes:
acd0: Audio: play, 2 volume levels
acd0: Mechanism: ejectable tray, unlocked
acd0: Medium: no/blank disc
Mounting root from ufs:/dev/ad0s1a
ad0s1: type 0xa5, start 63, end = 2503871, size 2503809 : OK
start_init: trying /sbin/init
--
K.F.J. Martens, Sonologic, http://www.sonologic.nl/
Networking, embedded systems, unix expertise, artificial intelligence.
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