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Date:      Tue, 26 Aug 2003 09:15:00 -0500
From:      Dan Nelson <dnelson@allantgroup.com>
To:        David Landgren <david@landgren.net>
Cc:        freebsd-questions <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject:   Re: A DLT unit on /dev/sa0 is really slow
Message-ID:  <20030826141500.GH26367@dan.emsphone.com>
In-Reply-To: <3F4B1761.8060807@landgren.net>
References:  <3F4B1761.8060807@landgren.net>

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In the last episode (Aug 26), David Landgren said:
> I have an external DLT tape (a COMPAQ DLT VS 40/80 5133 according to
> camcontrol). It seems glacially slow to me. Last night I backed up
> many gigabytes of files from a remote machine over NFS. It took over
> five hours to do it. My overworked Sun E-450 will do this in a shade
> over three hours.
> 
> What is more, the remote machine and my FreeBSD box have gigabit
> Ethernet adapters, and both machines, as well as the switch they are
> connected to all report 1000baseT full duplex. The sun, on the other
> hand, is running 100baseT.
>
> When I run a "tar t" to list the contents of the archive, the output
> is really slow. It's taken about half an hour so far to list the
> first 50 or so files (and none are exceptionally big, 10Mb on
> average).
> 
> When I listen to the tape drive, I hear it start and stop frequently,
> with lots of pauses. I would have expected it to spin continuously.
> It is, after all, a *streaming* device.

DLTs will only stream if they are fed data at a fast enough rate;
otherwise they shoeshine.  Try running with a 64k blocksize instead of
tar's default 10k ( tar cb 128 ) .
 
-- 
	Dan Nelson
	dnelson@allantgroup.com



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