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Date:      Tue, 23 Oct 2001 11:46:50 -0700
From:      Luigi Rizzo <rizzo@aciri.org>
To:        Alfred Perlstein <bright@mu.org>
Cc:        net@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject:   Re: performance issues with M_PREPEND on clusters
Message-ID:  <20011023114650.C34494@iguana.aciri.org>
In-Reply-To: <20011023132813.I15052@elvis.mu.org>
References:  <20011023110307.A34494@iguana.aciri.org> <20011023132813.I15052@elvis.mu.org>

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On Tue, Oct 23, 2001 at 01:28:13PM -0500, Alfred Perlstein wrote:
...
> > In the mbuf code, M_LEADINGSPACE always returns 0 when M_EXT is
> > set, instead of calling the second part of M_WRITABLE to check
> > whether there is a chance of writing into the cluster. This means
...
> I've seen this brought up before, this is not what you want to
> do otherwise you risk corrupting EXT data.  The right thing to
> do is have the people allocating writable EXT bufs mark them
> as such.  Other EXT type buffers such as sendfile bufs can not
> be written to no matter what the sharecount is.

Actually, the BSD code works the other way around:

  * standard EXT bufs as returned by MCLGET _are_ writable if
    m_ext.ext_free == NULL and their refcnt is 1 (they _must_ be,
    otherwise we would have errors when m_free() decides to
    dispose of a cluster, which is a form of writing),

and

  * people allocating "other EXT type" implicitly mark the buffer
    as not-writable by setting m_ext.ext_free to the proper routine.
    This is certainly what the sendfile bufs that you mentioned do.

M_WRITABLE (used in the patch i proposed) does exactly the checks
that you do when you m_free() a cluster. If this is wrong, then
m_free() is broken!

Am i missing something else ?

	cheers
	luigi

#define M_WRITABLE(m) (!((m)->m_flags & M_EXT) || \
    ((m)->m_ext.ext_free == NULL && mclrefcnt[mtocl((m)->m_ext.ext_buf)] == 1))

----------------------------------+-----------------------------------------
 Luigi RIZZO, luigi@iet.unipi.it  . ACIRI/ICSI (on leave from Univ. di Pisa)
 http://www.iet.unipi.it/~luigi/  . 1947 Center St, Berkeley CA 94704
 Phone: (510) 666 2927
----------------------------------+-----------------------------------------

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