Date: Thu, 2 Jul 2015 17:31:00 +0000 (UTC) From: Renato Botelho <garga@FreeBSD.org> To: src-committers@freebsd.org, svn-src-all@freebsd.org, svn-src-head@freebsd.org Subject: svn commit: r285050 - in head: lib/libutil usr.sbin/pwd_mkdb Message-ID: <201507021731.t62HV074085188@repo.freebsd.org>
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Author: garga (ports committer) Date: Thu Jul 2 17:30:59 2015 New Revision: 285050 URL: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/base/285050 Log: When passwd or group information is changed (by pw, vipw, chpass, ...) temporary file is created and then a rename() call move it to official file. This operation didn't have any check to make sure data was written to disk and if a power cycle happens system could end up with a 0 length passwd or group database. There is a pfSense bug with more infor about it: https://redmine.pfsense.org/issues/4523 The following changes were made to protect passwd and group operations: * lib/libutil/gr_util.c: - Replace mkstemp() by mkostemp() with O_SYNC flag to create temp file - After rename(), fsync() call on directory for faster result * lib/libutil/pw_util.c - Replace mkstemp() by mkostemp() with O_SYNC flag to create temp file * usr.sbin/pwd_mkdb/pwd_mkdb.c - Added O_SYNC flag on dbopen() calls - After rename(), fsync() call on directory for faster result * lib/libutil/pw_util.3 - pw_lock() returns a file descriptor to master password file on success Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D2978 Approved by: bapt Sponsored by: Netgate Modified: head/lib/libutil/gr_util.c head/lib/libutil/pw_util.3 head/lib/libutil/pw_util.c head/usr.sbin/pwd_mkdb/pwd_mkdb.c Modified: head/lib/libutil/gr_util.c ============================================================================== --- head/lib/libutil/gr_util.c Thu Jul 2 16:17:05 2015 (r285049) +++ head/lib/libutil/gr_util.c Thu Jul 2 17:30:59 2015 (r285050) @@ -141,7 +141,7 @@ gr_tmp(int mfd) errno = ENAMETOOLONG; return (-1); } - if ((tfd = mkstemp(tempname)) == -1) + if ((tfd = mkostemp(tempname, O_SYNC)) == -1) return (-1); if (mfd != -1) { while ((nr = read(mfd, buf, sizeof(buf))) > 0) @@ -318,10 +318,28 @@ gr_copy(int ffd, int tfd, const struct g int gr_mkdb(void) { + int fd; + if (chmod(tempname, 0644) != 0) return (-1); - return (rename(tempname, group_file)); + if (rename(tempname, group_file) != 0) + return (-1); + + /* + * Make sure new group file is safe on disk. To improve performance we + * will call fsync() to the directory where file lies + */ + if ((fd = open(group_dir, O_RDONLY|O_DIRECTORY)) == -1) + return (-1); + + if (fsync(fd) != 0) { + close(fd); + return (-1); + } + + close(fd); + return(0); } /* Modified: head/lib/libutil/pw_util.3 ============================================================================== --- head/lib/libutil/pw_util.3 Thu Jul 2 16:17:05 2015 (r285049) +++ head/lib/libutil/pw_util.3 Thu Jul 2 17:30:59 2015 (r285050) @@ -233,7 +233,8 @@ function returns 0 in case of success an The .Fn pw_lock function locks the master password file. -It returns 0 in case of success and -1 in case of failure. +It returns a file descriptor to master password file in case of success +and -1 in case of failure. .Pp The .Fn pw_scan Modified: head/lib/libutil/pw_util.c ============================================================================== --- head/lib/libutil/pw_util.c Thu Jul 2 16:17:05 2015 (r285049) +++ head/lib/libutil/pw_util.c Thu Jul 2 17:30:59 2015 (r285050) @@ -226,7 +226,7 @@ pw_tmp(int mfd) errno = ENAMETOOLONG; return (-1); } - if ((tfd = mkstemp(tempname)) == -1) + if ((tfd = mkostemp(tempname, O_SYNC)) == -1) return (-1); if (mfd != -1) { while ((nr = read(mfd, buf, sizeof(buf))) > 0) Modified: head/usr.sbin/pwd_mkdb/pwd_mkdb.c ============================================================================== --- head/usr.sbin/pwd_mkdb/pwd_mkdb.c Thu Jul 2 16:17:05 2015 (r285049) +++ head/usr.sbin/pwd_mkdb/pwd_mkdb.c Thu Jul 2 17:30:59 2015 (r285050) @@ -51,6 +51,7 @@ __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$"); #include <err.h> #include <errno.h> #include <fcntl.h> +#include <libgen.h> #include <limits.h> #include <pwd.h> #include <signal.h> @@ -227,14 +228,14 @@ main(int argc, char *argv[]) clean = FILE_INSECURE; cp(buf2, buf, PERM_INSECURE); dp = dbopen(buf, - O_RDWR|O_EXCL, PERM_INSECURE, DB_HASH, &openinfo); + O_RDWR|O_EXCL|O_SYNC, PERM_INSECURE, DB_HASH, &openinfo); if (dp == NULL) error(buf); clean = FILE_SECURE; cp(sbuf2, sbuf, PERM_SECURE); sdp = dbopen(sbuf, - O_RDWR|O_EXCL, PERM_SECURE, DB_HASH, &openinfo); + O_RDWR|O_EXCL|O_SYNC, PERM_SECURE, DB_HASH, &openinfo); if (sdp == NULL) error(sbuf); @@ -291,13 +292,13 @@ main(int argc, char *argv[]) method = 0; } else { dp = dbopen(buf, - O_RDWR|O_CREAT|O_EXCL, PERM_INSECURE, DB_HASH, &openinfo); + O_RDWR|O_CREAT|O_EXCL|O_SYNC, PERM_INSECURE, DB_HASH, &openinfo); if (dp == NULL) error(buf); clean = FILE_INSECURE; sdp = dbopen(sbuf, - O_RDWR|O_CREAT|O_EXCL, PERM_SECURE, DB_HASH, &openinfo); + O_RDWR|O_CREAT|O_EXCL|O_SYNC, PERM_SECURE, DB_HASH, &openinfo); if (sdp == NULL) error(sbuf); clean = FILE_SECURE; @@ -721,13 +722,27 @@ void mv(char *from, char *to) { char buf[MAXPATHLEN]; + char *to_dir; + int to_dir_fd = -1; - if (rename(from, to)) { + /* + * Make sure file is safe on disk. To improve performance we will call + * fsync() to the directory where file lies + */ + if (rename(from, to) != 0 || + (to_dir = dirname(to)) == NULL || + (to_dir_fd = open(to_dir, O_RDONLY|O_DIRECTORY)) == -1 || + fsync(to_dir_fd) != 0) { int sverrno = errno; (void)snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s to %s", from, to); errno = sverrno; + if (to_dir_fd != -1) + close(to_dir_fd); error(buf); } + + if (to_dir_fd != -1) + close(to_dir_fd); } void
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