Date: Wed, 22 Mar 2006 21:51:12 -0700 (MST) From: "M. Warner Losh" <imp@bsdimp.com> To: scottl@samsco.org Cc: rizzo@icir.org, phk@phk.freebsd.dk, current@freebsd.org Subject: Re: interesting(?) data on network interrupt servicing Message-ID: <20060322.215112.93206242.imp@bsdimp.com> In-Reply-To: <44220684.80300@samsco.org> References: <11680.1143062324@critter.freebsd.dk> <20060322132739.C42341@xorpc.icir.org> <44220684.80300@samsco.org>
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In message: <44220684.80300@samsco.org> Scott Long <scottl@samsco.org> writes: : Luigi Rizzo wrote: : : > On Wed, Mar 22, 2006 at 10:18:44PM +0100, Poul-Henning Kamp wrote: : > : >>In message <20060322131448.A42341@xorpc.icir.org>, Luigi Rizzo writes: : >> : >> : >>>>> if (thread) : >>>>> isrc->is_pic->pic_disable_source(isrc, PIC_EOI); : >>>>> : >>>>>I have no idea, though, why the other pic_disable_source() : >>>>>is so expensive. The 4-5k TSC ticks are approx 3us : >>>>> : >>>>>Any clues ? : >>>> : >>>>ISA bus access. : >>> : >>>yeah but this is a modern laptop with an apic, : >>>not an 8259... i don't think it has any ISA bus unless there is : >>>some strange emulation going on ? : >> : >>There is, how else would it boot MS-DOS ? : > : > : > so anything we can do in the kernel config to remove that ? : > (i don't have here the config Paolo is using...) : > : : I've done extensive TSC measurements in here too about 18 months ago : (see the commit logs for an optimization that I put in). Part of the : expense is the indirect function call, and part of it is the memory : read. I'm not sure if I completely agree with John that the read is : over PCI, I think that for most cases it'll be on the front side bus. : But in any case, it's an uncached read, so it's expensive. I like : John's patch for getting rid of it. Beyond that, the other expenses : come from using the icu_lock spinlock, and John and I think that there : might be ways to reduce that. INTR_FAST handlers bypass a lot of this : too. The only thing left after all of that is the bintime calls and : the indirect function calls to the PIC/APIC code. Those are there as : part of the PIC abstraction, and there is really no way around them. : I'd really like to see FreeBSD be able to get from int assertion to : driver interrupt handler in 1000 ticks or less (at least for INTR_FAST), : so any suggestions are welcome. I've done measurements with a scope and DIO lines of interrupt latency for INTR_FAST interrupt handlers. I found that 5.3 performed horribly (rarely could I hit a 20us window on a 400MHz celeron). 6.1 so far seems to be much better, but I've not made enough measurements to know for sure. In 5.3 we were deifnitely about 10x-20x worse than 1000 ticks (== CPU Clock cycles?) to a fast ISR. Warner
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