Skip site navigation (1)Skip section navigation (2)
Date:      Wed, 23 Nov 2011 19:11:33 +0100
From:      Ed Schouten <ed@80386.nl>
To:        Jason Edwards <sub.mesa@gmail.com>
Cc:        freebsd-current@freebsd.org, Stefan Bethke <stb@lassitu.de>
Subject:   Re: ee (easy editor) bugged on 9.0?
Message-ID:  <20111123181133.GD1979@hoeg.nl>
In-Reply-To: <CAB%2BTj89932fQwLjG7xzz3zgR4oM9oUSHLvciKkjM3tW%2BN_CRaA@mail.gmail.com>
References:  <CAB%2BTj898XqFpvqS0tKaTp33hCFzvBz5-Fpt4Pw-8F5qQg3Wq9Q@mail.gmail.com> <5D3FFA12-BB54-4297-A098-3B85951ECEC5@lassitu.de> <CAB%2BTj89bWWBekG93xKaYy8xOm6kC=maQ25sEoMZzoN279DCeyA@mail.gmail.com> <3A9E50F5-03D3-4DD5-A95D-5948D4705462@lassitu.de> <CAB%2BTj89932fQwLjG7xzz3zgR4oM9oUSHLvciKkjM3tW%2BN_CRaA@mail.gmail.com>

next in thread | previous in thread | raw e-mail | index | archive | help

--n2Pv11Ogg/Ox8ay5
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Disposition: inline
Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable

Hi Jason,

* Jason Edwards <sub.mesa@gmail.com>, 20111122 21:56:
> I wonder: is cons25 bugged or simply obsolete? Not that I want to keep
> cons25; just being curious.

There are two reasons why I changed the default terminal emulator to be
xterm-like, instead of conforming to cons25:

- It is more compatible. Not all operating systems have proper cons25
  entries in their termcap/terminfo, meaning it is practically
  impossible to SSH to one of those systems and do your work properly.
  Also, there are many devices (e.g. Cisco/HP switches) that don't offer
  a lot of flexibility with respect to terminal handling. By using an
  xterm-style emulator, this is all solved, because xterm is pretty much
  compatible with VT100 and friends.

- It is more bandwidth efficient. cons25-like terminals do not (have to)
  support more advanced features like scrolling regions. This means for
  example that if you use applications where only a portion of the
  screen scrolls (e.g. irssi, mutt), it has to redraw that entire
  portion of the screen, instead of being able to simply scroll that
  independent region, without affecting the rest of the display
  contents. This is of course no problem when running applications
  locally, but it does have its advantages when SSHing to another
  system.

- It is more future proof. There are many implementations of xterm-like
  terminals that demonstrate that it's not hard to get (a sane subset
  of) UTF-8 and 256 colors working. Things like that are simply not
  available for cons25.

As people pointed out, if you still want to keep on using TERM=3Dcons25
(not advised, though), you _MUST_ either compile your kernel with
TEKEN_CONS25 or run vidcontrol -T cons25. This is due to the fact that
cons25-like terminals are incompatible with xterm-like terminals. For
example:

- With xterm, ^N and ^O are used to switch character maps, while with
  cons25, they render a music note and star symbol.

- With xterm, processing backspace while the cursor is at the first
  column of the screen does nothing, while cons25 performs reverse line
  wrapping.

- With xterm, ^L is interpreted as a newline, while with cons25, it
  clears the entire screen.

- With xterm, line wrapping of the cursor on a display of n columns wide
  is only performed when printing the n+1'th character, while cons25
  already does this after the n'th character. Effectively, this makes it
  very hard to print a character in the lower righthand corner of the
  screen.

One of these incompatibilities is likely what caused the problems you
experienced when you ran ee(1) without updating /etc/ttys accordingly.

--=20
 Ed Schouten <ed@80386.nl>
 WWW: http://80386.nl/

--n2Pv11Ogg/Ox8ay5
Content-Type: application/pgp-signature

-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v1.4.11 (FreeBSD)
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=iCXg
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

--n2Pv11Ogg/Ox8ay5--



Want to link to this message? Use this URL: <https://mail-archive.FreeBSD.org/cgi/mid.cgi?20111123181133.GD1979>