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Date:      Thu, 22 Mar 2001 10:36:36 +0100
From:      Michael Elbel <Michael.Elbel@consol.com>
To:        dchulhan@uwi.tt
Cc:        chat@freebsd.org
Subject:   Re: IP Masquerade & NAT
Message-ID:  <20010322103636.A77386@consol.de>

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In lists.freebsd.chat you write:

>IP Masquerade & NAT:

>are those two things exactly the same and why two different terms?

I've always explained IP masquerading to be a subset of NAT.

NAT is translating

    <address range A>:<port range A> to <address range B>:<port range B>

and back, for possibly more than one set of ranges. 
Range B need not be range A for both addresses and ports.

If you translate

    <address range A>:<port range A> to <single address B>:<port range B>

and only do it once you get IP masquerading, i.e. a whole net hiding 
behind a single address. 

Maybe the LINUX folks now are able to masquerade to more than one
address, who knows.

Michael

-- 
\|/
-O- Michael Elbel, ConSol* GmbH, - me@consol.de - 089 / 45841-256
/|\ Fermentation fault (coors dumped)

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