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Date:      Thu, 6 Mar 2025 19:34:41 +0800
From:      Zhenlei Huang <zlei@FreeBSD.org>
To:        Mateusz Guzik <mjg@FreeBSD.org>
Cc:        "src-committers@freebsd.org" <src-committers@FreeBSD.org>, "dev-commits-src-all@freebsd.org" <dev-commits-src-all@FreeBSD.org>, Warner Losh <imp@freebsd.org>, "dev-commits-src-main@freebsd.org" <dev-commits-src-main@FreeBSD.org>
Subject:   Re: git: 234683726708 - main - devclass: make devclass_alloc_unit use M_NOWAIT
Message-ID:  <6BE51FFD-DE19-42E6-B115-354BB74B4D78@FreeBSD.org>
In-Reply-To: <F1B3652E-0D0C-402A-8509-D510992DAC15@FreeBSD.org>
References:  <202503061103.526B32Id022652@gitrepo.freebsd.org> <F1B3652E-0D0C-402A-8509-D510992DAC15@FreeBSD.org>

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[-- Attachment #1 --]


> On Mar 6, 2025, at 7:32 PM, Zhenlei Huang <zlei@FreeBSD.org> wrote:
> 
> 
> 
>> On Mar 6, 2025, at 7:03 PM, Mateusz Guzik <mjg@FreeBSD.org <mailto:mjg@FreeBSD.org>> wrote:
>> 
>> The branch main has been updated by mjg:
>> 
>> URL: https://cgit.FreeBSD.org/src/commit/?id=234683726708cf5212d672d676d30056d4133859 <https://cgit.freebsd.org/src/commit/?id=234683726708cf5212d672d676d30056d4133859>;
>> 
>> commit 234683726708cf5212d672d676d30056d4133859
>> Author:     Mateusz Guzik <mjg@FreeBSD.org <mailto:mjg@FreeBSD.org>>
>> AuthorDate: 2025-03-06 11:01:49 +0000
>> Commit:     Mateusz Guzik <mjg@FreeBSD.org <mailto:mjg@FreeBSD.org>>
>> CommitDate: 2025-03-06 11:01:49 +0000
>> 
>>    devclass: make devclass_alloc_unit use M_NOWAIT
>> 
>>    The only caller already does this.
>> 
>>    The routine can be called with a mutex held making M_WAITOK illegal.
>> 
>>    Sponsored by:   Rubicon Communications, LLC ("Netgate")
>> ---
>> sys/kern/subr_bus.c | 8 ++++++--
>> 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
>> 
>> diff --git a/sys/kern/subr_bus.c b/sys/kern/subr_bus.c
>> index 9506e471705c..0422352bba51 100644
>> --- a/sys/kern/subr_bus.c
>> +++ b/sys/kern/subr_bus.c
>> @@ -1208,6 +1208,7 @@ devclass_get_sysctl_tree(devclass_t dc)
>> static int
>> devclass_alloc_unit(devclass_t dc, device_t dev, int *unitp)
>> {
>> +	device_t *devices;
>> 	const char *s;
>> 	int unit = *unitp;
>> 
>> @@ -1264,8 +1265,11 @@ devclass_alloc_unit(devclass_t dc, device_t dev, int *unitp)
>> 		int newsize;
>> 
>> 		newsize = unit + 1;
>> -		dc->devices = reallocf(dc->devices,
>> -		    newsize * sizeof(*dc->devices), M_BUS, M_WAITOK);
>> +		devices = reallocf(dc->devices,
>> +		    newsize * sizeof(*dc->devices), M_BUS, M_NOWAIT);
> 
> I'd recommend against this. From the commit message of f3d3c63442ff, Warner said,
> > In addition, transition to M_WAITOK since this is a sleepable context
> So, the M_WAITOK is intentional.
> 
> Rather than reverting this, the caller devclass_add_device() should use M_WAITOK.
> 
> ```
> -       dev->nameunit = malloc(buflen, M_BUS, M_NOWAIT|M_ZERO);
> -       if (!dev->nameunit)
> -               return (ENOMEM);
> +       dev->nameunit = malloc(buflen, M_BUS, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
> ```

Emm, sorry for the noise. I missed the commit message,
> The routine can be called with a mutex held making M_WAITOK illegal.

> 
> Best regards,
> Zhenlei
> 
>> +		if (devices == NULL)
>> +			return (ENOMEM);
>> +		dc->devices = devices;
>> 		memset(dc->devices + dc->maxunit, 0,
>> 		    sizeof(device_t) * (newsize - dc->maxunit));
>> 		dc->maxunit = newsize;




[-- Attachment #2 --]
<html><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=us-ascii"></head><body style="word-wrap: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; line-break: after-white-space;" class=""><br class=""><div><br class=""><blockquote type="cite" class=""><div class="">On Mar 6, 2025, at 7:32 PM, Zhenlei Huang &lt;<a href="mailto:zlei@FreeBSD.org" class="">zlei@FreeBSD.org</a>&gt; wrote:</div><br class="Apple-interchange-newline"><div class=""><meta charset="UTF-8" class=""><div style="caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none;" class=""><br class="Apple-interchange-newline"><br class=""><blockquote type="cite" class=""><div class="">On Mar 6, 2025, at 7:03 PM, Mateusz Guzik &lt;<a href="mailto:mjg@FreeBSD.org" class="">mjg@FreeBSD.org</a>&gt; wrote:</div><br class="Apple-interchange-newline"><div class=""><div class="">The branch main has been updated by mjg:<br class=""><br class="">URL:<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><a href="https://cgit.freebsd.org/src/commit/?id=234683726708cf5212d672d676d30056d4133859" class="">https://cgit.FreeBSD.org/src/commit/?id=234683726708cf5212d672d676d30056d4133859</a><br class=""><br class="">commit 234683726708cf5212d672d676d30056d4133859<br class="">Author: &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Mateusz Guzik &lt;<a href="mailto:mjg@FreeBSD.org" class="">mjg@FreeBSD.org</a>&gt;<br class="">AuthorDate: 2025-03-06 11:01:49 +0000<br class="">Commit: &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Mateusz Guzik &lt;<a href="mailto:mjg@FreeBSD.org" class="">mjg@FreeBSD.org</a>&gt;<br class="">CommitDate: 2025-03-06 11:01:49 +0000<br class=""><br class="">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;devclass: make devclass_alloc_unit use M_NOWAIT<br class=""><br class="">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;The only caller already does this.<br class=""><br class="">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;The routine can be called with a mutex held making M_WAITOK illegal.<br class=""><br class="">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Sponsored by: &nbsp;&nbsp;Rubicon Communications, LLC ("Netgate")<br class="">---<br class="">sys/kern/subr_bus.c | 8 ++++++--<br class="">1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)<br class=""><br class="">diff --git a/sys/kern/subr_bus.c b/sys/kern/subr_bus.c<br class="">index 9506e471705c..0422352bba51 100644<br class="">--- a/sys/kern/subr_bus.c<br class="">+++ b/sys/kern/subr_bus.c<br class="">@@ -1208,6 +1208,7 @@ devclass_get_sysctl_tree(devclass_t dc)<br class="">static int<br class="">devclass_alloc_unit(devclass_t dc, device_t dev, int *unitp)<br class="">{<br class="">+<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;">	</span>device_t *devices;<br class=""><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;">	</span>const char *s;<br class=""><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;">	</span>int unit = *unitp;<br class=""><br class="">@@ -1264,8 +1265,11 @@ devclass_alloc_unit(devclass_t dc, device_t dev, int *unitp)<br class=""><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;">	</span><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;">	</span>int newsize;<br class=""><br class=""><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;">	</span><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;">	</span>newsize = unit + 1;<br class="">-<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;">	</span><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;">	</span>dc-&gt;devices = reallocf(dc-&gt;devices,<br class="">-<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;">	</span><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;">	</span><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;newsize * sizeof(*dc-&gt;devices), M_BUS, M_WAITOK);<br class="">+<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;">	</span><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;">	</span>devices = reallocf(dc-&gt;devices,<br class="">+<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;">	</span><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;">	</span><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;newsize * sizeof(*dc-&gt;devices), M_BUS, M_NOWAIT);<br class=""></div></div></blockquote><div class=""><br class=""></div>I'd recommend against this. From the commit message of f3d3c63442ff, Warner said,</div><div style="caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none;" class="">&gt;&nbsp;In addition, transition to M_WAITOK since this is a sleepable context</div><div style="caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none;" class="">So, the&nbsp;M_WAITOK is intentional.</div><div style="caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none;" class=""><br class=""></div><div style="caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none;" class="">Rather than reverting this, the caller&nbsp;devclass_add_device() should use<span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span><span class="" style="caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">M_WAITOK.</span></div><div style="caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none;" class=""><span class="" style="caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"><br class=""></span></div><div style="caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none;" class=""><span class="" style="caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">```</span></div><div style="caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none;" class=""><div class=""><font class=""><span class="" style="caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">- &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; dev-&gt;nameunit = malloc(buflen, M_BUS, M_NOWAIT|M_ZERO);</span></font></div><div class=""><font class=""><span class="" style="caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">- &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; if (!dev-&gt;nameunit)</span></font></div><div class=""><font class=""><span class="" style="caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">- &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; return (ENOMEM);</span></font></div><div class=""><font class=""><span class="" style="caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">+ &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; dev-&gt;nameunit = malloc(buflen, M_BUS, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);</span></font></div></div><div style="caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none;" class=""><span class="" style="caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">```</span></div></div></blockquote><div><br class=""></div><div>Emm, sorry for the noise. I missed the commit message,</div><div>&gt;&nbsp;The routine can be called with a mutex held making M_WAITOK illegal.</div><br class=""><blockquote type="cite" class=""><div class=""><div style="caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none;" class=""><span class="" style="caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"><br class=""></span></div><div style="caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none;" class=""><div style="caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0);" class="">Best regards,</div><div style="caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0);" class="">Zhenlei</div></div><div style="caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none;" class=""><br class=""><blockquote type="cite" class=""><div class=""><div class="">+<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;">	</span><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;">	</span>if (devices == NULL)<br class="">+<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;">	</span><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;">	</span><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;">	</span>return (ENOMEM);<br class="">+<span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;">	</span><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;">	</span>dc-&gt;devices = devices;<br class=""><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;">	</span><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;">	</span>memset(dc-&gt;devices + dc-&gt;maxunit, 0,<br class=""><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;">	</span><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;">	</span><span class="Apple-converted-space">&nbsp;</span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;sizeof(device_t) * (newsize - dc-&gt;maxunit));<br class=""><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;">	</span><span class="Apple-tab-span" style="white-space: pre;">	</span>dc-&gt;maxunit = newsize;</div></div></blockquote></div></div></blockquote></div><br class=""><div class="">
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