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Date:      Fri, 18 Oct 2002 09:10:06 -0400 (EDT)
From:      Chris BeHanna <behanna@zbzoom.net>
To:        FreeBSD-Stable <stable@freebsd.org>
Subject:   FFS Panic in 4.7
Message-ID:  <20021018090248.U667-300000@topperwein.dyndns.org>

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[-- Attachment #1 --]
    This transpired while doing video capture from a WinTV board using
fxtv while capturing to a RAID-5 volume hanging from an Adaptec 2400A,
if that matters.  Sources were supped at

    cvsup started on Mon Sep 23 16:59:21 EDT 2002
    cvsup finished on Mon Sep 23 17:04:14 EDT 2002

    The triggering event was an attempt to dereference a null vnode
pointer at /usr/src/sys/ufs/ffs/ffs_vfsops.c, line 996.  I've attached
my kernel config and a dmesg.

uname -a reports

FreeBSD topperwein.pennasoft.com 4.7-RC FreeBSD 4.7-RC #0: Wed Oct 16 21:54:28 EDT 2002     behanna@topperwein.pennasoft.com:/raid0/usr/src/sys/TOPPERWEIN  i386

And the traceback is:

#0  dumpsys () at /usr/src/sys/kern/kern_shutdown.c:487
487             if (dumping++) {
(kgdb) bt
#0  dumpsys () at /usr/src/sys/kern/kern_shutdown.c:487
#1  0xc01970c8 in boot (howto=260) at /usr/src/sys/kern/kern_shutdown.c:316
#2  0xc0197515 in panic (fmt=0xc03547ec "%s")
    at /usr/src/sys/kern/kern_shutdown.c:595
#3  0xc02f3bcc in trap_fatal (frame=0xddce3d48, eva=999176615)
    at /usr/src/sys/i386/i386/trap.c:974
#4  0xc02f3861 in trap_pfault (frame=0xddce3d48, usermode=0, eva=999176615)
    at /usr/src/sys/i386/i386/trap.c:867
#5  0xc02f33f3 in trap (frame={tf_fs = 16, tf_es = 16, tf_ds = 16,
      tf_edi = -566508864, tf_esi = 2, tf_ebp = -573686344,
      tf_isp = -573686412, tf_ebx = -522631936, tf_edx = -1049692672,
      tf_ecx = -869697664, tf_eax = 999176567, tf_trapno = 12, tf_err = 0,
      tf_eip = -1071135144, tf_cs = 8, tf_eflags = 66050,
      tf_esp = -1049692672, tf_ss = 0}) at /usr/src/sys/i386/i386/trap.c:466
#6  0xc027c658 in ffs_sync (mp=0xc16ef600, waitfor=2, cred=0xc15a1d80,
    p=0xc03c24a0) at /usr/src/sys/ufs/ffs/ffs_vfsops.c:996
#7  0xc01c7f6b in sync (p=0xc03c24a0, uap=0x0)
    at /usr/src/sys/kern/vfs_syscalls.c:576
#8  0xc0196e83 in boot (howto=256) at /usr/src/sys/kern/kern_shutdown.c:235
#9  0xc0197515 in panic (fmt=0xc03547ec "%s")
    at /usr/src/sys/kern/kern_shutdown.c:595
#10 0xc02f3bcc in trap_fatal (frame=0xddce3ebc, eva=999176615)
    at /usr/src/sys/i386/i386/trap.c:974
#11 0xc02f3861 in trap_pfault (frame=0xddce3ebc, usermode=0, eva=999176615)
    at /usr/src/sys/i386/i386/trap.c:867
#12 0xc02f33f3 in trap (frame={tf_fs = 16, tf_es = 16, tf_ds = 16,
      tf_edi = -566508864, tf_esi = 3, tf_ebp = -573685972,
      tf_isp = -573686040, tf_ebx = -522631936, tf_edx = -1049692672,
      tf_ecx = -869697664, tf_eax = 999176567, tf_trapno = 12, tf_err = 0,
      tf_eip = -1071135144, tf_cs = 8, tf_eflags = 66050, tf_esp = 0,
      tf_ss = -1049692672}) at /usr/src/sys/i386/i386/trap.c:466
#13 0xc027c658 in ffs_sync (mp=0xc16ef600, waitfor=3, cred=0xc15a1d80,
    p=0xcc297780) at /usr/src/sys/ufs/ffs/ffs_vfsops.c:996
#14 0xc01c7292 in sync_fsync (ap=0xddce3f7c)
    at /usr/src/sys/kern/vfs_subr.c:2972
#15 0xc01c5817 in sched_sync () at vnode_if.h:558
(kgdb) frame 6
#6  0xc027c658 in ffs_sync (mp=0xc16ef600, waitfor=2, cred=0xc15a1d80,
    p=0xc03c24a0) at /usr/src/sys/ufs/ffs/ffs_vfsops.c:996
996                     if (vp->v_type == VNON || ((ip->i_flag &
(kgdb) p vp
$1 = (struct vnode *) 0x0


    To my naïve eyes, it looks like mntvnode_slock is insufficient to
"keep things stable enough for a quick test," as described in the
comment.  That being the case, I'm not exactly sure how you would fix
this efficiently.  The dumb thoguht of adding an "if (vp)" is probably
not sufficient, given that that test is performed at the beginning of
the for loop, yet the machine crashed anyway on a NULL pointer
reference.

-- 
Chris BeHanna                      http://www.pennasoft.com
Principal Consultant
PennaSoft Corporation
chris@pennasoft.com

[-- Attachment #2 --]
a0:cc:d4:0a:6d
miibus0: <MII bus> on dc0
ukphy0: <Generic IEEE 802.3u media interface> on miibus0
ukphy0:  10baseT, 10baseT-FDX, 100baseTX, 100baseTX-FDX, auto
xl0: <3Com 3c905B-TX Fast Etherlink XL> port 0xc000-0xc07f mem 0xdd004000-0xdd00407f irq 5 at device 13.0 on pci0
xl0: Ethernet address: 00:10:5a:00:a9:20
miibus1: <MII bus> on xl0
xlphy0: <3Com internal media interface> on miibus1
xlphy0:  10baseT, 10baseT-FDX, 100baseTX, 100baseTX-FDX, auto
pcm0: <Creative CT5880-C> port 0xc400-0xc43f irq 11 at device 14.0 on pci0
ahc_pci0: <Adaptec 3950B Ultra2 SCSI adapter> port 0xc800-0xc8ff mem 0xdd005000-0xdd005fff irq 11 at device 15.0 on pci0
aic7896/97: Ultra2 Wide Channel A, SCSI Id=7, 32/253 SCBs
ahc_pci1: <Adaptec 3950B Ultra2 SCSI adapter> port 0xcc00-0xccff mem 0xdd006000-0xdd006fff irq 11 at device 15.1 on pci0
aic7896/97: Ultra2 Wide Channel B, SCSI Id=7, 32/253 SCBs
orm0: <Option ROMs> at iomem 0xc0000-0xcbfff,0xcc000-0xd1fff,0xd2000-0xd77ff on isa0
fdc0: <NEC 72065B or clone> at port 0x3f0-0x3f5,0x3f7 irq 6 drq 2 on isa0
fdc0: FIFO enabled, 8 bytes threshold
fd0: <1440-KB 3.5" drive> on fdc0 drive 0
atkbdc0: <Keyboard controller (i8042)> at port 0x60,0x64 on isa0
atkbd0: <AT Keyboard> irq 1 on atkbdc0
kbd0 at atkbd0
psm0: <PS/2 Mouse> irq 12 on atkbdc0
psm0: model IntelliMouse, device ID 3
vga0: <Generic ISA VGA> at port 0x3c0-0x3df iomem 0xa0000-0xbffff on isa0
sc0: <System console> at flags 0x100 on isa0
sc0: VGA <16 virtual consoles, flags=0x300>
sio0 at port 0x3f8-0x3ff irq 4 flags 0x10 on isa0
sio0: type 16550A
ppc0: <Parallel port> at port 0x378-0x37f flags 0x21 on isa0
ppc0: Generic chipset (NIBBLE-only) in NIBBLE mode
ppbus0: IEEE1284 device found /NIBBLE/PS2/ECP
Probing for PnP devices on ppbus0:
ppbus0: <Lexmark International Lexmark Optra SC 1275> PRINTER PCL 6 Emulation, PostScript Level 2 Emulation, NPAP, PJL
lpt0: <Printer> on ppbus0
lpt0: Polled port
ppi0: <Parallel I/O> on ppbus0
unknown: <PNP0000> can't assign resources
unknown: <PNP0303> can't assign resources
unknown: <PNP0f13> can't assign resources
unknown: <PNP0700> can't assign resources
unknown: <PNP0501> can't assign resources
sio1: <16550A-compatible COM port> at port 0x2f8-0x2ff irq 3 on isa0
sio1: type 16550A
unknown: <PNP0400> can't assign resources
IPv6 packet filtering initialized, logging limited to 100 packets/entry
IP packet filtering initialized, divert enabled, rule-based forwarding enabled, default to deny, logging limited to 10 packets/entry by default
ad0: 42934MB <WDC WD450AA-00BAA0> [87233/16/63] at ata0-master UDMA66
acd0: DVD-ROM <HITACHI GD-2000> at ata1-master WDMA2
Waiting 10 seconds for SCSI devices to settle
da0 at asr0 bus 0 target 0 lun 0
da0: <ADAPTEC RAID-5 370L> Fixed Direct Access SCSI-2 device 
da0: Tagged Queueing Enabled
da0: 343320MB (703119360 512 byte sectors: 255H 63S/T 43767C)
Mounting root from ufs:/dev/ad0a
cd0 at ahc1 bus 0 target 6 lun 0
cd0: <HP CD-Writer+ 9200 1.0c> Removable CD-ROM SCSI-4 device 
cd0: 10.000MB/s transfers (10.000MHz, offset 15)
cd0: Attempt to query device size failed: NOT READY, Medium not present
da1 at ahc0 bus 0 target 1 lun 0
da1: <IBM-PSG DNES-309170W  !# SAHR> Fixed Direct Access SCSI-3 device 
da1: 80.000MB/s transfers (40.000MHz, offset 30, 16bit), Tagged Queueing Enabled
da1: 8678MB (17774160 512 byte sectors: 255H 63S/T 1106C)
da2 at ahc0 bus 0 target 8 lun 0
da2: <IBM-PSG DNES-309170W  !# SAHR> Fixed Direct Access SCSI-3 device 
da2: 80.000MB/s transfers (40.000MHz, offset 30, 16bit), Tagged Queueing Enabled
da2: 8678MB (17774160 512 byte sectors: 255H 63S/T 1106C)
WARNING: / was not properly dismounted
md1: Malloc disk
md2: Malloc disk
WARNING: R/W mount of /usr denied.  Filesystem is not clean - run fsck
WARNING: R/W mount of /export denied.  Filesystem is not clean - run fsck
md3: Malloc disk
md4: Malloc disk
vinum: updating configuration from /dev/da2s1a
vinum: updating configuration from /dev/da1s1a

[-- Attachment #3 --]
#
# GENERIC -- Generic kernel configuration file for FreeBSD/i386
#
# For more information on this file, please read the handbook section on
# Kernel Configuration Files:
#
#    http://www.FreeBSD.org/handbook/kernelconfig-config.html
#
# The handbook is also available locally in /usr/share/doc/handbook
# if you've installed the doc distribution, otherwise always see the
# FreeBSD World Wide Web server (http://www.FreeBSD.org/) for the
# latest information.
#
# An exhaustive list of options and more detailed explanations of the
# device lines is also present in the ./LINT configuration file. If you are
# in doubt as to the purpose or necessity of a line, check first in LINT.
#
# $FreeBSD: src/sys/i386/conf/GENERIC,v 1.246.2.7 2000/07/13 16:13:46 imp Exp $

machine		i386
#cpu			I386_CPU
#cpu			I486_CPU
#cpu			I586_CPU
cpu	    	I686_CPU
ident		TOPPERWEIN
#maxusers	128
maxusers	0

options     CPU_ENABLE_SSE  #Streaming SIMD Extensions
options     CPU_ATHLON_SSE_HACK

makeoptions	DEBUG=-g		#Build kernel with gdb(1) debug symbols
options     DDB             #Enable kernel debugger (turn off for
                            #production kernels)
options 	DDB_UNATTENDED
#options 	GDB_REMOTE_CHAT

#options 	MATH_EMULATE		#Support for x87 emulation
options 	INET			#InterNETworking
options 	INET6			#IPv6 communications protocols
options 	FFS			#Berkeley Fast Filesystem
options 	FFS_ROOT		#FFS usable as root device [keep this!]
options 	SOFTUPDATES		#Enable FFS soft updates support
options 	MFS			#Memory Filesystem
options 	MD_ROOT			#MD is a potential root device
options 	NFS			#Network Filesystem
options 	NFS_ROOT		#NFS usable as root device, NFS required
options 	MSDOSFS			#MSDOS Filesystem
options 	CD9660			#ISO 9660 Filesystem
options 	CD9660_ROOT		#CD-ROM usable as root, CD9660 required
options		FDESC			#File descriptor filesystem
options 	PROCFS			#Process filesystem
#options    NTFS            #NT filesystem
#options    KERNFS          #Kernel filesystem
#options    SMBFS           #SMB/CIFS
#options    UMAPFS          #uid mapping filesystem
options 	COMPAT_43		#Compatible with BSD 4.3 [KEEP THIS!]
#options 	COMPAT_LINUX		#Run Linux binaries
options 	SCSI_DELAY=10000	#Delay (in ms) before probing SCSI
options 	UCONSOLE		#Allow users to grab the console
options 	USERCONFIG		#boot -c editor
options 	VISUAL_USERCONFIG	#visual boot -c editor
options 	KTRACE			#ktrace(1) support
options 	SYSVSHM			#SYSV-style shared memory
options 	SYSVMSG			#SYSV-style message queues
options 	SYSVSEM			#SYSV-style semaphores
options 	P1003_1B		#Posix P1003_1B real-time extensions
options 	_KPOSIX_PRIORITY_SCHEDULING
options		ICMP_BANDLIM		#Rate limit bad replies
options 	KBD_INSTALL_CDEV	# install a CDEV entry in /dev
options 	INCLUDE_CONFIG_FILE     # Include this file in kernel
options 	PNPBIOS         # might toggle this off to see if it helps X
#options     NMBCLUSTERS=4096    # Band-aid to get longer uptime

options 	MAXDSIZ="(1024*1024*1024)"   # max. proc. memsize
options     MAXSSIZ="(1024*1024*1024)"   # max. proc. stack size
options 	DFLDSIZ="(1024*1024*1024)"   # def. max. proc. size

options		USER_LDT		# Allow i386 ldt for WINE
options     UFS_DIRHASH

#
# Network Security Options
#

#options 	IPSEC			#IP security
#options 	IPSEC_ESP		#IP security (crypto; define w/ IPSEC)

options     RANDOM_IP_ID
options 	IPFIREWALL                  #firewall
options 	IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE          #print information about dropped packets
options 	IPFIREWALL_FORWARD          #enable transparent proxy support
options 	IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE_LIMIT=10	 #limit verbosity
#options 	IPFIREWALL_DEFAULT_TO_ACCEPT #allow everything by default
options 	IPV6FIREWALL                #firewall for IPv6
options 	IPV6FIREWALL_VERBOSE
options 	IPV6FIREWALL_VERBOSE_LIMIT=100
#options 	IPV6FIREWALL_DEFAULT_TO_ACCEPT
options 	IPDIVERT                    #divert sockets
#options 	IPFILTER                     #ipfilter support
#options 	IPFILTER_LOG                 #ipfilter logging
options 	IPSTEALTH                   #support for stealth forwarding

#options    NETSMB
#options    NETSMBCRYPTO
#options    LIBMCHAIN
#options    LIBICONV

#options    DUMMYNET    # bandwidth limiter, see dummynet(4)
#options    BRIDGE      # bridge between NICs, see bridge(4)

#
# SMB bus
#
# System Management Bus support is provided by the 'smbus' device.
# Access to the SMBus device is via the 'smb' device (/dev/smb*),
# which is a child of the 'smbus' device.
#
# Supported devices:
# smb		standard io through /dev/smb*
#
# Supported SMB interfaces:
# iicsmb	I2C to SMB bridge with any iicbus interface
# intpm		Intel PIIX4 Power Management Unit
# alpm		Acer Aladdin-IV/V/Pro2 Power Management Unit
# ichsmb	Intel ICH SMBus controller chips (82801AA, 82801AB, 82801BA)
#
device  smbus0		# Bus support, required for smb below.

device  iicbus0
device  iicbb0
device	intpm0
device  bktr
device  alpm
#device ichsmb

device  smb0 at smbus?

#
# I2C Bus
#
# Philips i2c bus support is provided by the `iicbus' device.
#
# Supported devices:
# ic	i2c network interface
# iic	i2c standard io
# iicsmb i2c to smb bridge. Allow i2c i/o with smb commands.
#
# Supported interfaces:
# pcf	Philips PCF8584 ISA-bus controller
# bktr	brooktree848 I2C software interface
#
# Other:
# iicbb	generic I2C bit-banging code (needed by lpbb, bktr)
#
#device		iicbus		# Bus support, required for ic/iic/iicsmb below.
#device		iicbb

device		ic
device		iic
device		iicsmb		# smb over i2c bridge

device      bktr        # brooktree848 I2C hardware interface

#
# Console options
#

options 	SC_ALT_MOUSE_IMAGE	# simplified mouse cursor in text mode
options 	SC_HISTORY_SIZE=200	# number of history buffer lines
options     SC_DISABLE_REBOOT   # disable ctl-alt-del reboot sequence
options 	SC_PIXEL_MODE		# add support for the raster text mode
options     VESA

# To make an SMP kernel, the next two are needed
#options 	SMP			# Symmetric MultiProcessor Kernel
#options 	APIC_IO			# Symmetric (APIC) I/O

#
# AGP
#

#device agp

device		isa
device		eisa
device		pci

# Floppy drives
device		fdc0	at isa? port IO_FD1 irq 6 drq 2
device		fd0	at fdc0 drive 0
device		fd1	at fdc0 drive 1

# Toshiba Libretto Y-E floppy drive should use this instead of above.
#device     fdc0

# ATA and ATAPI devices
device		ata0	at isa? port IO_WD1 irq 14
device		ata1	at isa? port IO_WD2 irq 15
device		ata
device		atadisk			# ATA disk drives
device		atapicd			# ATAPI CDROM drives
device		atapifd			# ATAPI floppy drives
device		atapist			# ATAPI tape drives
options 	ATA_STATIC_ID		#Static device numbering

# SCSI Controllers
#device		ahb		# EISA AHA1742 family
device		ahc		# AHA2940 and onboard AIC7xxx devices
#device		amd		# AMD 53C974 (Teckram DC-390(T))
#device		dpt		# DPT Smartcache - See LINT for options!
#device		isp		# Qlogic family
#device		ncr		# NCR/Symbios Logic
#device		sym		# NCR/Symbios Logic (newer chipsets)
#options		SYM_SETUP_LP_PROBE_MAP=0x40
				# Allow ncr to attach legacy NCR devices when 
				# both sym and ncr are configured

#device		adv0	at isa?
device		adw
device		bt0	at isa?
device		aha0	at isa?
device		aic0	at isa?

# SCSI peripherals
device		scbus		# SCSI bus (required)
device		da		# Direct Access (disks)
device		sa		# Sequential Access (tape etc)
device		cd		# CD
device		pass		# Passthrough device (direct SCSI access)

# RAID controllers
#device		ida		# Compaq Smart RAID
#device		amr		# AMI MegaRAID
#device		mlx		# Mylex DAC960 family

# atkbdc0 controls both the keyboard and the PS/2 mouse
device		atkbdc0	at isa? port IO_KBD
#device		atkbd0	at atkbdc? irq 1 flags 0x1
device		atkbd0	at atkbdc? irq 1
device		psm0	at atkbdc? irq 12

device		vga0	at isa?

# splash screen/screen saver
pseudo-device	splash

# syscons is the default console driver, resembling an SCO console
device		sc0	at isa? flags 0x100

# Enable this and PCVT_FREEBSD for pcvt vt220 compatible console driver
#device		vt0	at isa?
#options 	XSERVER			# support for X server on a vt console
#options 	FAT_CURSOR		# start with block cursor
# If you have a ThinkPAD, uncomment this along with the rest of the PCVT lines
#options 	PCVT_SCANSET=2		# IBM keyboards are non-std

# Floating point support - do not disable.
device		npx0	at nexus? port IO_NPX irq 13

# Power management support (see LINT for more options)
#device		apm0    at nexus? disable flags 0x20 # Advanced Power Management
device		apm0

# PCCARD (PCMCIA) support
#device		card
#device		pcic0	at isa? irq 10 port 0x3e0 iomem 0xd0000
#device		pcic1	at isa? irq 11 port 0x3e2 iomem 0xd4000 disable

# Serial (COM) ports
device		sio0	at isa? port IO_COM1 flags 0x10 irq 4
#device		sio1	at isa? disable port IO_COM2 irq 3
#device		sio2	at isa? port IO_COM3 irq 3
#device		sio3	at isa? disable port IO_COM4 irq 9

#device     nmdm    # Null modem terminal driver

# Parallel port
#device		ppc0	at isa? port? irq 3

# Force NIBBLE mode and disable use of an IRQ
device		ppc0	at isa? port? flags 0x21

device		ppbus	# Parallel port bus (required)
device		lpt		# Printer
#device		plip	# TCP/IP over parallel
device		ppi		# Parallel port interface device
#device		vpo		# Requires scbus and da


# PCI Ethernet NICs.
#device		de		# DEC/Intel DC21x4x (``Tulip'')
#device     txp     # 3Com 3cR990 ("Typhoon")
#device		fxp		# Intel EtherExpress PRO/100B (82557, 82558)
#device		tx		# SMC 9432TX (83c170 ``EPIC'')
#device		vx		# 3Com 3c590, 3c595 (``Vortex'')
#device		wx		# Intel Gigabit Ethernet Card (``Wiseman'')

# PCI Ethernet NICs that use the common MII bus controller code.
device		miibus		# MII bus support
device		dc		# DEC/Intel 21143 and various workalikes
#device		rl		# RealTek 8129/8139
#device		sf		# Adaptec AIC-6915 (``Starfire'')
#device		sis		# Silicon Integrated Systems SiS 900/SiS 7016
#device		ste		# Sundance ST201 (D-Link DFE-550TX)
#device		tl		# Texas Instruments ThunderLAN
#device		vr		# VIA Rhine, Rhine II
#device		wb		# Winbond W89C840F
device		xl		# 3Com 3c90x (``Boomerang'', ``Cyclone'')

# ISA Ethernet NICs.
# 'device ed' requires 'device miius'
#device		ed0	at isa? port 0x280 irq 10 iomem 0xd8000
#device		ex
#device		ep
#device		fe0	at isa? port 0x300
# WaveLAN/IEEE 802.11 wireless NICs. Note: the WaveLAN/IEEE really
# exists only as a PCMCIA device, so there is no ISA attatement needed
# and resources will always be dynamically assigned by the pccard code.
#device		wi
# Aironet 4500/4800 802.11 wireless NICs. Note: the declaration below will
# work for PCMCIA and PCI cards, as well as ISA cards set to ISA PnP
# mode (the factory default). If you set the switches on your ISA
# card for a manually chosen I/O address and IRQ, you must specify
# those paremeters here.
#device		an
# Xircom Ethernet
#device		xe
# The probe order of these is presently determined by i386/isa/isa_compat.c.
device		ie0	at isa? port 0x300 irq 10 iomem 0xd0000
device		le0	at isa? port 0x300 irq 5 iomem 0xd0000
device		lnc0	at isa? port 0x280 irq 10 drq 0
device		cs0	at isa? port 0x300
device		sn0	at isa? port 0x300 irq 10

# Pseudo devices - the number indicates how many units to allocated.
pseudo-device	loop		# Network loopback
pseudo-device	ether		# Ethernet support
pseudo-device	vlan	1	# VLAN support
pseudo-device	gzip		# Exec gzip'd a.outs
pseudo-device	sl	1	# Kernel SLIP
pseudo-device	ppp	1	# Kernel PPP
pseudo-device	tun	1	# Packet tunnel.
pseudo-device	pty	256	# Pseudo-ttys (telnet etc)
pseudo-device	md		# Memory "disks"
pseudo-device	gif	 	# IPv6 and IPv4 tunneling
pseudo-device	faith	1	# IPv6-to-IPv4 relaying (translation)
#options 	PPP_BSDCOMP		#PPP BSD-compress support
#options 	PPP_DEFLATE		#PPP zlib/deflate/gzip support
#options 	PPP_FILTER		#enable bpf filtering (needs bpf)

# The `bpf' pseudo-device enables the Berkeley Packet Filter.
# Be aware of the administrative consequences of enabling this!
pseudo-device	bpf		#Berkeley packet filter

# USB support
device		uhci		# UHCI PCI->USB interface
device		ohci		# OHCI PCI->USB interface
device		usb		# USB Bus (required)
device		ugen		# Generic
device		uhid		# "Human Interface Devices"
#device		ukbd		# Keyboard
device		ulpt		# Printer
device		umass		# Disks/Mass storage - Requires scbus and da
#device		ums		    # Mouse
#device     uscanner    # Scanner
#device     urio        # Diamond Rio MP3 Player
# USB Ethernet, requires mii
#device		aue		# ADMtek USB ethernet
#device		cue		# CATC USB ethernet
#device		kue		# Kawasaki LSI USB ethernet

# Sound
device		pcm
device		sbc0	at isa? port 0x220 irq 7 drq 1 flags 0x15
help

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