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Date:      Sat, 06 Sep 2008 23:59:13 -0500
From:      Paul Schmehl <pschmehl_lists@tx.rr.com>
To:        Andrew Falanga <af300wsm@gmail.com>, FreeBSD Questions <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject:   Re: mail server DNS configuration questions
Message-ID:  <F06F69E95199D5BEF48C1365@Macintosh.local>
In-Reply-To: <200809061928.28539.af300wsm@gmail.com>
References:  <200809061928.28539.af300wsm@gmail.com>

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--On September 6, 2008 7:28:28 PM -0600 Andrew Falanga=20
<af300wsm@gmail.com> wrote:

> Hi,
>
> Well, my clients at church are still having issues and after working
> with  George, a respondant to my original questions, I think that most,
> if not all,  of my problems are related to DNS and how we've got it
> improperly configured.
>
> First, a crude drawing of how our mail server exists in the world:
>
> 192.168.2.x/24           72.24.23.252      "lot's of networks"
> Private Network <--> CableOne <--> Internet
>
> Now, our mail server's IP is 192.168.2.23.  On the router, he (the
> person at  whose house the mail server is) has IP forwarding setup so
> that mail get's  sent to our FreeBSD machine.  Using dig, here's the
> responses:
>

The 192.168.0.0/24 network is an IANA reserved network and **does not=20
route** on the internet.  You can send mail but you'll never be able to=20
receive any.  In order for you to receive email to that server, whatever=20
device you've got in front of it (dsl router, for example) must be=20
configured to "hard code" port 25 to your mail server so that all incoming =

mail to the public IP (72.24.23.252) will always go to the 192.168.2.23=20
address, which is the actual address of the mail server.

Some mail servers will not receive mail if the IP of the mail server=20
doesn't reverse.  Yours does, so that shouldn't be a problem, *however* if =

they also try to talk to your mail server to verify that it's actually a=20
mail server that will fail if you don't have port 25 "hard coded".

You don't say what the "issues" that you're having are, so that's my best=20
guess about what's wrong.

Paul Schmehl, If it isn't already
obvious, my opinions are my own
and not those of my employer.
******************************************
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