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Date:      Sat, 11 Dec 1999 10:41:06 -0600
From:      Dan Nelson <dnelson@emsphone.com>
To:        Michael Beckmann <beckmann@nikoma.de>
Cc:        hackers@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject:   Re: large file aware utilities
Message-ID:  <19991211104106.B25422@dan.emsphone.com>
In-Reply-To: <3851B5AE.2AA0D202@nikoma.de>; from "Michael Beckmann" on Sat Dec 11 03:23:42 GMT 1999
References:  <3851B5AE.2AA0D202@nikoma.de>

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In the last episode (Dec 11), Michael Beckmann said:
> Greetings,
> 
> it appears that tail is not functioning properly with a file > 2 GB.
> What can I do to tail such a file (actually to make it smaller than 2
> GB) ?

It looks like 'tail' wants to mmap() the entire file when you ask for a
standard (last ## lines) tail.  If you ask for a particular number of
*bytes* from the end, however, it simply seek()s to that offset and
starts printing.  So as a quick hack, you can do a "tail -c 10000000
file | tail", which will first grab the last 10 meg of the file in
question, then print the last 10 lines from that.
 
This bug has been reported as
http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/query-pr.cgi?pr=14786

-- 
	Dan Nelson
	dnelson@emsphone.com


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