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Date:      Tue, 10 Feb 2009 15:44:33 +0100
From:      Ivan Voras <ivoras@freebsd.org>
To:        freebsd-performance@freebsd.org
Subject:   Re: FreeBSD 7.1 disk performance issue on ESXi 3.5
Message-ID:  <gms3sl$ctv$1@ger.gmane.org>
In-Reply-To: <49918E0A.1060500@sebster.com>
References:  <499165F3.6050803@sebster.com> <gms1i4$3vq$1@ger.gmane.org>	<49918DA6.4020608@sebster.com> <49918E0A.1060500@sebster.com>

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Sebastiaan van Erk wrote:
> Sebastiaan van Erk wrote:
>> (However, just to give you an idea I attached the basic 5.1.2
>> unixbench outputs (the CPU info for FreeBSD is "fake", since unixbench=

>> does a cat /proc/cpuinfo, so I removed the /proc/ part and copied the
>> output under linux to the "procinfo" file.)


   System: test-fbsd.vpn1.sebster.com: FreeBSD
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Benchmark Run: Tue Feb 10 2009 06:25:49 - 06:54:08
2 CPUs in system; running 1 parallel copy of tests

System Benchmarks Index Values               BASELINE       RESULT    IND=
EX
Dhrystone 2 using register variables         116700.0   14144383.9   1212=
=2E0
Double-Precision Whetstone                       55.0       3238.7    588=
=2E9
Execl Throughput                                 43.0        630.0    146=
=2E5
File Copy 1024 bufsize 2000 maxblocks          3960.0      28793.2     72=
=2E7
File Copy 256 bufsize 500 maxblocks            1655.0      33410.0    201=
=2E9
File Copy 4096 bufsize 8000 maxblocks          5800.0      33536.8     57=
=2E8
Pipe Throughput                               12440.0    1146784.7    921=
=2E9
Pipe-based Context Switching                   4000.0      36203.6     90=
=2E5
Process Creation                                126.0        783.3     62=
=2E2
Shell Scripts (1 concurrent)                     42.4        645.1    152=
=2E2
Shell Scripts (8 concurrent)                      6.0        115.4    192=
=2E3
System Call Overhead                          15000.0     939647.5    626=
=2E4
                                                                   =3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
System Benchmarks Index Score                                         212=
=2E4


   System: test-ubuntu: GNU/Linux
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Benchmark Run: Mon Feb 09 2009 15:15:06 - 15:43:20
2 CPUs in system; running 1 parallel copy of tests

System Benchmarks Index Values               BASELINE       RESULT    IND=
EX
Dhrystone 2 using register variables         116700.0   18610575.3   1594=
=2E7
Double-Precision Whetstone                       55.0       2990.1    543=
=2E7
Execl Throughput                                 43.0       1058.6    246=
=2E2
File Copy 1024 bufsize 2000 maxblocks          3960.0     468973.2   1184=
=2E3
File Copy 256 bufsize 500 maxblocks            1655.0     132022.2    797=
=2E7
File Copy 4096 bufsize 8000 maxblocks          5800.0     921448.5   1588=
=2E7
Pipe Throughput                               12440.0    1132933.6    910=
=2E7
Pipe-based Context Switching                   4000.0      93429.0    233=
=2E6
Process Creation                                126.0       1744.3    138=
=2E4
Shell Scripts (1 concurrent)                     42.4       2566.9    605=
=2E4
Shell Scripts (8 concurrent)                      6.0        518.4    864=
=2E0
System Call Overhead                          15000.0    1935577.0   1290=
=2E4
                                                                   =3D=3D=
=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D
System Benchmarks Index Score                                         656=
=2E1


The results are ... interesting. It seems that FreeBSD simply dies in
any test having a high context switch rate. Hmmm, this looks familiar.
Either I or a collegue of mine had a similar situation some time ago,
with the same discrepancy in disk speeds and the same difference in
context switches. Unfortunately, there was no solution.



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