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Date:      Mon, 22 Jul 2002 12:32:26 -0400
From:      Daniel Harris <dh@askdh.com>
To:        David Wilk <admin@cia-g.com>
Cc:        freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject:   Re: FreeBSD upgrade maintenance vs. debian (please help)
Message-ID:  <20020722163226.GA384@dunnevant.worksforfood.com>
In-Reply-To: <20020722094844.D9023@cygnus.wks.Gallup.cia-g.com>
References:  <20020722094844.D9023@cygnus.wks.Gallup.cia-g.com>

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On Mon, Jul 22, 2002 at 09:48:44AM -0600, David Wilk wrote:
> The recent security probs (libc, libdns, ssh) have given me quick lessons
> on FreeBSD updates on a pre-production box.  I'm not terribly thrilled
> with the amount of downtime necessary to keep a FreeBSD box up to date.
> I'm talking about the 'shutdown to single user mode, make installworld,
> reboot to new GENERIC, test, reboot to CUSTOM and yer back in production'.

Single-user mode is rarely actually needed for updates within a
-STABLE or -RELEASE branch.  I usually do
make buildworld && make buildkernel KERNCONF=3DCUSTOM
and
make installworld && make installkernel && mergemaster

After that, one reboot.  It's a rare (I've never seen one) security
update that will have problems with multiuser.

--=20
Daniel Harris

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