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Date:      Fri, 12 Sep 2014 21:29:56 -0700
From:      Peter Wemm <peter@wemm.org>
To:        freebsd-current@freebsd.org
Cc:        Patrick Kelsey <kelsey@ieee.org>, George Neville-Neil <gnn@freebsd.org>
Subject:   Re: _ftello() modification requires additional capsicum rights, breaking tcpdump and dhclient
Message-ID:  <4252906.DAHIEnKpIF@overcee.wemm.org>
In-Reply-To: <CAD44qMV_AVYO2nwUJO27T8MYbacj2GgxectXtBuHU2qnWq_Ppw@mail.gmail.com>
References:  <CAD44qMWgWn_OZ1i0Jy2WTLY=YAai%2B6-_Bq24QN-AjD9iYJ2JOA@mail.gmail.com> <540FF706.2050400@freebsd.org> <CAD44qMV_AVYO2nwUJO27T8MYbacj2GgxectXtBuHU2qnWq_Ppw@mail.gmail.com>

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[-- Attachment #1 --]
On Thursday, September 11, 2014 12:38:02 PM Patrick Kelsey wrote:
> On Wed, Sep 10, 2014 at 3:00 AM, Andrey Chernov <ache@freebsd.org> wrote:
> > On 09.09.2014 21:53, Patrick Kelsey wrote:
> > > I don't think it is worth the trouble, as given the larger pattern of
> > > libc routines requiring multiple capsicum rights, it seems one will in
> > > general have to have libc implementation knowledge when using it in
> > > concert with capsicum.  For example, consider the limitfd() routine in
> > > kdump.c, which provides rights for the TIOCGETA ioctl to be used on
> > > stdout so the eventual call to isatty() via printf() will work as
> > 
> > intended.
> > 
> > > I think the above kdump example is a good one for the subtle issues that
> > > can arise when using capsicum with libc.  That call to isatty() is via a
> > > widely-used internal libc routine __smakebuf().  __smakebuf() also calls
> > > __swhatbuf(), which in turn calls _fstat(), all to make sure that output
> > > to a tty is line buffered by default.  It would appear that programs
> > > that restrict rights on stdout without allowing CAP_IOCTL and CAP_FSTAT
> > > could be disabling the normally default line buffering when stdout is a
> > > tty.  kdump goes the distance, but dhclient does not (restricting stdout
> > > to CAP_WRITE only).
> > > 
> > > In any event, the patch attached to my first message is seeming like the
> > > way to go.
> > 
> > Well, then commit it (if capsicum team agrees).
> 
> Will do - thanks for the feedback.
> 
> -Patrick

Is there any possibility that this is related to the problem we've recently 
hit in the freebsd.org cluster with this month's refresh?

After running for a while:
Sep 10 02:39:44 ns2 unbound: [65258:0] notice: init module 0: validator
Sep 10 02:39:44 ns2 unbound: [65258:0] notice: init module 1: iterator
Sep 10 11:44:29 ns2 unbound: [65258:3] fatal error: event_dispatch returned 
error -1, errno is Capabilities insufficient

Sep 10 16:21:16 ns2 unbound: [28212:0] warning: did not exit gracefully last 
time (65258)
Sep 10 16:21:16 ns2 unbound: [28213:0] notice: init module 0: validator
Sep 10 16:21:16 ns2 unbound: [28213:0] notice: init module 1: iterator
Sep 11 10:23:49 ns2 unbound: [28213:5] fatal error: event_dispatch returned 
error -1, errno is Capabilities insufficient

Sep 11 13:48:46 ns2 unbound: [79419:0] warning: did not exit gracefully last 
time (28213)
Sep 11 13:48:46 ns2 unbound: [79420:0] notice: init module 0: validator
Sep 11 13:48:46 ns2 unbound: [79420:0] notice: init module 1: iterator
Sep 11 18:42:56 ns2 unbound: [79420:6] fatal error: event_dispatch returned 
error -1, errno is Capabilities insufficient

I believe this jail was started from the boot process. If I restart the jail 
by hand from a ssh session the problem goes away.

This is unbound from ports and I don't have any more details than this.  This 
is new this month.

-- 
Peter Wemm - peter@wemm.org; peter@FreeBSD.org; peter@yahoo-inc.com; KI6FJV
UTF-8: for when a ' or ... just won\342\200\231t do\342\200\246
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