Date: Fri, 27 Feb 2026 21:45:03 +0000 From: Jessica Clarke <jrtc27@freebsd.org> To: John Baldwin <jhb@freebsd.org> Cc: Mark Millard <marklmi@yahoo.com>, "dev-commits-src-all@freebsd.org" <dev-commits-src-all@FreeBSD.org>, "dev-commits-src-main@freebsd.org" <dev-commits-src-main@FreeBSD.org>, Andrew Turner <andrew@FreeBSD.org> Subject: Re: git: ee73475119ff - main - llvm: Link private LLVM libraries against compiler_rt for aarch64 Message-ID: <D424879E-3925-4EC7-B7CE-013A78D83A9E@freebsd.org> In-Reply-To: <f1e53a2a-5b73-46bc-a664-3e6d387be3a4@FreeBSD.org> References: <698a0b1e.1d294.40e36519@gitrepo.freebsd.org> <E1734CF0-E6FC-40B8-BAD0-DE2269756E2E@freebsd.org> <c9039150-1bb1-4466-9142-9e9ad560c73a@FreeBSD.org> <23acebb1-f71c-46e6-9eea-3fa44316335d@FreeBSD.org> <720e4cb6-fd13-4686-93d9-ef095ad611c2@yahoo.com> <f1e53a2a-5b73-46bc-a664-3e6d387be3a4@FreeBSD.org>
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On 27 Feb 2026, at 21:24, John Baldwin <jhb@freebsd.org> wrote: > On 2/27/26 15:55, Mark Millard wrote: >> On 2/27/26 09:27, John Baldwin wrote: >>> On 2/9/26 11:47, John Baldwin wrote: >>>> On 2/9/26 11:40, Jessica Clarke wrote: >>>>> On 9 Feb 2026, at 16:28, John Baldwin <jhb@FreeBSD.org> wrote: >>>>>> >>>>>> The branch main has been updated by jhb: >>>>>> >>>>>> URL: https://cgit.FreeBSD.org/src/commit/? >>>>>> id=ee73475119ff7aa98bd11828625d524f6ab87f06 >>>>>> >>>>>> commit ee73475119ff7aa98bd11828625d524f6ab87f06 >>>>>> Author: John Baldwin <jhb@FreeBSD.org> >>>>>> AuthorDate: 2026-02-09 16:26:52 +0000 >>>>>> Commit: John Baldwin <jhb@FreeBSD.org> >>>>>> CommitDate: 2026-02-09 16:26:52 +0000 >>>>>> >>>>>> llvm: Link private LLVM libraries against compiler_rt for aarch64 >>>>>> >>>>>> This is required for GCC which uses libcalls for outlined atomics. >>>>> >>>>> This doesn’t seem right, they’re provided by libgcc.a, so why aren’t >>>>> they being pulled in? libcompiler_rt.a doesn’t even have the symbols. >>>> >>>> My guess is that we don't link libraries against libgcc by default, only >>>> binaries (maybe this is a GCC feature/bug vs clang)? I have another >>>> review >>>> open for a couple of google test libraries which similarly fail to link. >>> >>> So after some more digging (along with Jessica), it seems that GCC only >>> uses -lgcc_s (and not -lgcc) for C++ (but not C) on both Linux and FreeBSD. >>> clang's FreeBSD toolchain driver is supposed to mimic GCC but doesn't, it >>> applies the C rules even for C++ linking, so clang is implicitly adding >>> both -lgcc and -lgcc_s for C++. >>> >>> On Linux, libgcc.so is a linker script that includes both the dynamic >>> library and -lgcc which is how the static libgcc (including outline atomics >>> for aarch64) is effectively linked into C++ shared libraries on Linux. >>> (Note: libgcc.so is a linker script on seemingly all arches on Linux, not >>> just aarch64) >>> >>> So I think we have a couple of choices here. I can patch the devel/ >>> freebsd-gccN >>> ports to stop passing -shared-libgcc to cc1plus which will cause GCC to >>> follow >>> the same rules as clang on FreeBSD (passing -lgcc -as-needed -lgcc_s - >>> no-as-needed >>> instead of -lgcc_s), or we could change libgcc.so to be a linker script >>> to match >>> Linux (and then eventually fix the FreeBSD driver in clang to only pass >>> -lgcc_s for C++ linking) (I think Andrew already has a review to make >>> libgcc.so >>> a linker script). >>> >>> I can see arguments both ways. Using a linker script seems kind of dumb >>> given >>> all the hoops GCC goes to internally to decide whether or not to link only >>> shared or static or both. (Esp given libgcc is in theory part of the >>> compiler, >>> so the compiler should know that libgcc_s should depend on libgcc and be >>> able >>> to encode that in the default drivers.) OTOH, the linker script >>> approach would >>> mean we would more closely align with Linux. I think Jess favors >>> patching GCC. >>> Does anyone else have any strong opinions? >>> >> Is the question limited to devel/freebsd-gcc* ? Or does it span >> lang/gcc* use as well? > > We don't really support building the base system with lang/gcc* > (it's why devel/freebsd-gcc* exist) as the base system builds require > various changes like kernel printf support, defaulting to libc++, etc. Third-party software still needs to be buildable with it though. Jessicahome | help
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