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Date:      Fri, 27 Feb 2004 09:53:22 +0100
From:      des@des.no (Dag-Erling =?iso-8859-1?q?Sm=F8rgrav?=)
To:        Luigi Rizzo <rizzo@icir.org>
Cc:        Sam Leffler <sam@errno.com>
Subject:   Re: cvs commit: src/sys/contrib/pf/net if_pflog.c if_pflog.h if_pfsync.c if_pfsync.h pf.c pf_ioctl.c pf_norm.c pf_osfp.c pf_table.c pfvar.h src/sys/contrib/pf/netinet in4_cksum.c
Message-ID:  <xzphdxc29a5.fsf@dwp.des.no>
In-Reply-To: <20040227004602.A73084@xorpc.icir.org> (Luigi Rizzo's message of "Fri, 27 Feb 2004 00:46:02 -0800")
References:  <200402260234.i1Q2YDx1014240@repoman.freebsd.org> <20040226060126.GA70201@troutmask.apl.washington.edu> <20040226080517.GA29763@cat.robbins.dropbear.id.au> <20040226015016.B23674@xorpc.icir.org> <403DC956.8EA364B2@freebsd.org> <20040226071123.A31631@xorpc.icir.org> <565913D0-68E2-11D8-AE91-000A95AD0668@errno.com> <xzpptc10vvv.fsf@dwp.des.no> <20040227083630.GC54056@regency.nsu.ru> <20040227004602.A73084@xorpc.icir.org>

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Luigi Rizzo <rizzo@icir.org> writes:
> I believe this (convert the entire networking stack to netgraph
> nodes) is completely unfeasible.

It shouldn't be.  Open any textbook on computer networking and you'll
find that netgraph is the canonical way to organize a protocol stack.

> There are interactions among subsystems all over the place.

Otherwise known as "layering violations" and "bugs".

> The routing subsystem is used by all protocols at different
> layers (arp, ipv4 and ipv6, probably more). TCP knows it runs
> on top of IP and pokes into its data structures below. It also
> plays with the socket buffers on the layer above.

Repeat after me: "layering violations"

DES
--=20
Dag-Erling Sm=F8rgrav - des@des.no



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