Date: Mon, 20 Nov 2017 01:15:29 -0800 From: Mark Millard <markmi@dsl-only.net> To: FreeBSD Current <freebsd-current@freebsd.org>, freebsd-amd64@freebsd.org, freebsd-hackers <freebsd-hackers@freebsd.org> Subject: Re: head -r325997: Fatal trap 12: page fault while in kernel mode (during a buildworld, virtualbox guest context) [2nd example] Message-ID: <2E7497BD-06C6-4C86-AA83-1150C735315B@dsl-only.net> In-Reply-To: <3C5C0D1B-4990-426A-B622-6EC4CC6A1F3F@dsl-only.net> References: <2A312919-EF66-4FC3-85E4-A796315DB978@dsl-only.net> <3C5C0D1B-4990-426A-B622-6EC4CC6A1F3F@dsl-only.net>
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[Adding some analysis of where the 2 failures were in source code terms.] On 2017-Nov-19, at 9:07 PM, Mark Millard <markmi@dsl-only.net> wrote: > [I got another of these. By the way: amd64 context. > Again: buildworld was running.] >=20 > On 2017-Nov-19, at 5:52 PM, Mark Millard <markmi at dsl-only.net> = wrote: >=20 >> Attempting a dump failed. I'm afraid all for >> information is the below. The kernel was a >> non-debug kernel (with debug information). >>=20 >> The following is hand typed from a screen shot: >>=20 >> Fatal trap 12: page fault while in kernel mode >> cpuid =3D 0; apic id =3D 00 >> fault virtual address =3D 0xffffff53f000e2b0 >=20 > New one: 0x806b49010 >=20 >> fault code =3D supervisor read data, page not present >=20 > New one: supervisor write data, page not present >=20 >> instruction pointer =3D 0x20:0xffffffff80f2b11e >=20 > New one: 0x20:0xffffffff80f2b21b >=20 >> stack pointer =3D 0x0:0xfffffe01aeb28970 >=20 > New one: 0x28:0xfffffe01aeb28970 >=20 >> frame pointer =3D 0x0:0xfffffe01aeb289f0 >=20 > New one: 0x28:0xfffffe01aeb289f0 >=20 >> code segment =3D base 0x0, limit 0xfffff, type 0x1b >> =3D DPL 0, pres 1, long 1, def32 0, gran 1 >> processor eflags =3D interrupt enabled, resume, IOPL =3D 0 >> current process =3D 20 (pagedaemon) >> [ thread pid 20 tid 100089 ] >> Stopped at pmap_ts_referenced+0x72e: movq (%rcx,rdi,8),%rbx >=20 > New one: pmap_ts_referenced+0x82b: movq %rcx,0x10(%rax) >=20 >> bd > bt >> Tracing pid 20 tid 100089 td 0xfffff80003eb3560 >=20 > New one: td 0xfffff80003df6000 >=20 >> pmap_ts_referenced() at pmap_ts_referenced_0x72e/frame = 0xfffffe01aeb289f0 > New one: > pmap_ts_referenced() at pmap_ts_referenced_0x82b/frame = 0xfffffe01aeb289f0 >=20 >> vm_pageout() at vm_pageout+0xdeb/frame 0xfffffe01aeb28ab0 >=20 > Correction to original: frame 0xfffffe01aeb28a70 > (new is the same) >=20 >> fork_exit() at fork_exit+0x82/frame 0xfffffe01aeb28ab0 >> fork_trampoline() at fork_trampoline+0xe/frame 0xfffffe01aeb28ab0 >> --- trap 0, rip =3D 0, rsp =3D 0, rpb =3D 0 --- >> db> >>=20 >> The prior (cross) buildworld buildkernel had completed fine. >>=20 >> Until yesterday, I'd been running -r325700 or before and had not >> seen such an issue ever before. I'd been using the virtualbox >> version for a while before this as well. Taking the case of: Stopped at pmap_ts_referenced+0x72e: movq (%rcx,rdi,8),%rbx: ffffffff80f2b0fc <pmap_ts_referenced+0x70c> mov %rax,%rsi ffffffff80f2b0ff <pmap_ts_referenced+0x70f> shr $0x1b,%rsi ffffffff80f2b103 <pmap_ts_referenced+0x713> and $0xff8,%esi ffffffff80f2b109 <pmap_ts_referenced+0x719> mov (%rcx,%rsi,1),%rcx ffffffff80f2b10d <pmap_ts_referenced+0x71d> and %r10,%rcx ffffffff80f2b110 <pmap_ts_referenced+0x720> or %r9,%rcx ffffffff80f2b113 <pmap_ts_referenced+0x723> mov %eax,%edi ffffffff80f2b115 <pmap_ts_referenced+0x725> shr $0x15,%edi ffffffff80f2b118 <pmap_ts_referenced+0x728> and $0x1ff,%edi ffffffff80f2b11e <pmap_ts_referenced+0x72e> mov (%rcx,%rdi,8),%rbx = <<<<<<=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D ffffffff80f2b122 <pmap_ts_referenced+0x732> and %r10,%rbx ffffffff80f2b125 <pmap_ts_referenced+0x735> or %r9,%rbx ffffffff80f2b128 <pmap_ts_referenced+0x738> shr $0x9,%rax ffffffff80f2b12c <pmap_ts_referenced+0x73c> and $0xff8,%eax ffffffff80f2b131 <pmap_ts_referenced+0x741> lea (%rbx,%rax,1),%rsi ffffffff80f2b135 <pmap_ts_referenced+0x745> mov (%rbx,%rax,1),%rbx ffffffff80f2b139 <pmap_ts_referenced+0x749> mov %rbx,%rax ffffffff80f2b13c <pmap_ts_referenced+0x74c> and %rdx,%rax ffffffff80f2b13f <pmap_ts_referenced+0x74f> cmp %rdx,%rax ffffffff80f2b142 <pmap_ts_referenced+0x752> jne ffffffff80f2b14f = <pmap_ts_referenced+0x75f> Which, if I understand right, is in the "small_mappings:" code: PG_A =3D pmap_accessed_bit(pmap); PG_M =3D pmap_modified_bit(pmap); PG_RW =3D pmap_rw_bit(pmap); pde =3D pmap_pde(pmap, pv->pv_va); KASSERT((*pde & PG_PS) =3D=3D 0, ("pmap_ts_referenced: found a 2mpage in page %p's pv = list", m)); pte =3D pmap_pde_to_pte(pde, pv->pv_va); if ((*pte & (PG_M | PG_RW)) =3D=3D (PG_M | PG_RW)) vm_page_dirty(m); if ((*pte & PG_A) !=3D 0) { with the failure being during *pde in: /* Return a pointer to the PT slot that corresponds to a VA */ static __inline pt_entry_t * pmap_pde_to_pte(pd_entry_t *pde, vm_offset_t va) { pt_entry_t *pte; pte =3D (pt_entry_t *)PHYS_TO_DMAP(*pde & PG_FRAME); return (&pte[pmap_pte_index(va)]); } Taking the case of: New one: pmap_ts_referenced+0x82b: movq %rcx,0x10(%rax) ffffffff80f2b1fb <pmap_ts_referenced+0x80b> lock cmpxchg %rcx,(%rdx) ffffffff80f2b200 <pmap_ts_referenced+0x810> sete %cl ffffffff80f2b203 <pmap_ts_referenced+0x813> test %cl,%cl ffffffff80f2b205 <pmap_ts_referenced+0x815> je ffffffff80f2b27d = <pmap_ts_referenced+0x88d> ffffffff80f2b207 <pmap_ts_referenced+0x817> test %r12,%r12 ffffffff80f2b20a <pmap_ts_referenced+0x81a> je ffffffff80f2b255 = <pmap_ts_referenced+0x865> ffffffff80f2b20c <pmap_ts_referenced+0x81c> mov 0x8(%r12),%rax ffffffff80f2b211 <pmap_ts_referenced+0x821> test %rax,%rax ffffffff80f2b214 <pmap_ts_referenced+0x824> je ffffffff80f2b255 = <pmap_ts_referenced+0x865> ffffffff80f2b216 <pmap_ts_referenced+0x826> mov 0x10(%r12),%rcx ffffffff80f2b21b <pmap_ts_referenced+0x82b> mov %rcx,0x10(%rax) = <<<<<<<<<=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D=3D ffffffff80f2b21f <pmap_ts_referenced+0x82f> mov 0x8(%r12),%rax ffffffff80f2b224 <pmap_ts_referenced+0x834> mov 0x10(%r12),%rcx ffffffff80f2b229 <pmap_ts_referenced+0x839> mov %rax,(%rcx) Which, if I understand right, appears to be during the TAILQ_REMOVE of: PMAP_UNLOCK(pmap); /* Rotate the PV list if it has more than one entry. */ if (pv !=3D NULL && TAILQ_NEXT(pv, pv_next) !=3D NULL) { TAILQ_REMOVE(&m->md.pv_list, pv, pv_next); . . . #define TAILQ_REMOVE(head, elm, field) do { = \ QMD_SAVELINK(oldnext, (elm)->field.tqe_next); = \ QMD_SAVELINK(oldprev, (elm)->field.tqe_prev); = \ QMD_TAILQ_CHECK_NEXT(elm, field); = \ QMD_TAILQ_CHECK_PREV(elm, field); = \ if ((TAILQ_NEXT((elm), field)) !=3D NULL) = \ TAILQ_NEXT((elm), field)->field.tqe_prev =3D = \ (elm)->field.tqe_prev; = \ else { = \ (head)->tqh_last =3D (elm)->field.tqe_prev; = \ QMD_TRACE_HEAD(head); = \ } = \ *(elm)->field.tqe_prev =3D TAILQ_NEXT((elm), field); = \ TRASHIT(*oldnext); = \ TRASHIT(*oldprev); = \ QMD_TRACE_ELEM(&(elm)->field); = \ } while (0) where the kernel was a non-debug kernel (with debug symbols). =3D=3D=3D Mark Millard markmi at dsl-only.net
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