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Date:      Wed, 20 Dec 2023 18:04:36 +0100
From:      "Patrick M. Hausen" <hausen@punkt.de>
To:        FreeBSD Net <freebsd-net@freebsd.org>
Subject:   Display of bridge member interfaces cut short - bug or intention?
Message-ID:  <E7DE9D4C-A3E5-4BBE-83D3-D003E4DF9CF2@punkt.de>

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Hi all,

as some probably know we provide web hosting services and we use jails =
for that.

On some particular host we have 255 vnet jails all of which are =
connected to the
external interface of the host - renamed to "inet0" in our environment - =
via
if_bridge(4) and all managed with iocage.

root@ph003:~ # grep inet0 /iocage/jails/vpro*/config.json|wc -l
     255

Of these 251 also have a second epair interface connected to a private =
bridge
named "priv1". These are used for connections to the central database =
server
which should not be exposed to the Internet.

root@ph003:~ # grep priv1 /iocage/jails/vpro*/config.json | wc -l
     251

While looking for a different problem to my great suprise I found today =
that
ifconfig truncates the list of member interfaces for both bridge =
instances.
And both to the same value of 102, although the member numbers are =
(albeit slightly)
different:

root@ph003:~ # ifconfig inet0|grep member:|wc -l
     102
root@ph003:~ # ifconfig priv1 | grep member: | wc -l
     102

All 255 jails are connected to the external network and perfectly =
reachable from
the Internet. That's why I conclude that the display is wrong, not the =
bridge
configuration.

What's happening here? Is this intentional or shall I file a bug report?

More importantly: either way is this only cosmetic or will we hit =
another unexpected
limit of the number of interfaces that can be members of a bridge any =
time soon?

Kind regards,
Patrick
--=20
punkt.de GmbH
Patrick M. Hausen
.infrastructure

Sophienstr. 187
76185 Karlsruhe

Tel. +49 721 9109500

https://infrastructure.punkt.de
info@punkt.de

AG Mannheim 108285
Gesch=C3=A4ftsf=C3=BChrer: Daniel Lienert, Fabian Stein




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