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Date:      Sat, 03 Sep 2016 16:27:42 +0200
From:      Alexander Leidinger <Alexander@leidinger.net>
To:        freebsd-current@freebsd.org
Subject:   Re: Installworld fails when /usr/bin and /usr/sbin are different FS / how to use symlinks in installworld?
Message-ID:  <20160903162742.Horde.VwF6k4PYaYlU4pH3PhEDVcg@webmail.leidinger.net>
In-Reply-To: <20160903082449.Horde.pMMQ0U5-fysxWXmmSbXbHZa@webmail.leidinger.net>
References:  <20160903002535.Horde.n5qG88hbIXXvxY8xCMGjSbZ@webmail.leidinger.net> <e639125b-7fd7-6787-d25d-1ed6c3d9b583@FreeBSD.org> <20160903082449.Horde.pMMQ0U5-fysxWXmmSbXbHZa@webmail.leidinger.net>

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Quoting Alexander Leidinger <Alexander@leidinger.net> (from Sat, 03=20=20
Sep=202016 08:24:49 +0200):

> Quoting Bryan Drewery <bdrewery@freebsd.org> (from Fri, 2 Sep 2016=20=20
>=2015:51:56 -0700):
>
>>> The error message is obvious, it tries to create a hardlink which is of=
f
>>> course not possible when src and dest of the link are on different FS.
>>>
>>> My goal of an easy procedure (installworld into target datasets) doesn'=
t
>>> work like this off course. Do we have an easy way of telling
>>> installworld to create symlinks instead of hardlinks, or alternatively =
a
>>> way to tell to copy instead of doing a hardlink if the install hits the
>>> cross-device case?
>>
>> Maybe falling back to symlink could be done.
>
> A copy-in-cross-fs-case would be the best solution, this way you=20=20
>=20don't need to care about having the right path (DESTDIR comes into=20=
=20
>=20the game here) specified on the comman line.

I just checked, this 9.6k file the only case were a hardlink would be=20=20
done=20outside the dataset. Changing LINKS to SYMLINKS for chown would=20=
=20
be=20the most easy solution. This would work in the usual use cases (and=20=
=20
surely=20in the normal FreeBSD use), but it would fail in the edge case=20=
=20
were=20someone is using relative-path based execution of chgrp in a=20=20
shifted-away=20location without using chroot and expecting it will use=20=
=20
chown=20from the shifted-away location.

Is this an use-case which we care about, or should we just change=20=20
LINKS=20to SYMLINKS?

Without the need to support DESTDIR, the install-argument "-l m"=20=20
(hardlink=20if same FS, symlink if cross-FS) would have been a less=20=20
intrusive=20option for this. Unfortunately there is no linkoption "c"=20=20
for=20copy-if-cross-FS (and I rather modify the Makefile locally than to=20=
=20
spend=20time to implement such an option for just this one case).

Bye,
Alexander.

--=20
http://www.Leidinger.net=20Alexander@Leidinger.net: PGP 0x8F31830F9F2772BF
http://www.FreeBSD.org    netchild@FreeBSD.org  : PGP 0x8F31830F9F2772BF

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