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Date:      Wed, 22 Apr 1998 09:11:46 +0400
From:      nightmare@rd.seua.am (Gaspar Chilingarov)
To:        Mike Grommet <mgrommet@insolwwb.net>
Cc:        freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject:   Re: I need guidance with a installation...
Message-ID:  <353D7C11.71E6343B@rd.seua.am>
References:  <002501bd6d8e$03f651e0$02941fce@work1.insolwwb.net>

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Mike Grommet wrote:

> Hi guys...  I need some advice....
> I have been put in charge of an installation of a server running freebsd
> that will act as a mail server
> and an internet web server, plus dns for a large factory office.  The actual
> web server setup and mail setup is simple and I feel pretty confident there
> but I need advice as to whether or not I have this thing figured right...
>
> Heres the plan... please point out any flaws...
> I am planning on setting up the in-house network on a non-internet class C ,
> like 192.0.2.*
> and will set up the unix box on an internet class ip number say,
> 206.31.148.99 or somesuch...
>
> Now I want to have the 192.0.2.* machines to be able to surf the net and
> receive email and perform other
> net capacitities, I would assume through some sort of proxy service...  this
> is possible right?
>

Yes , u'll need some proxy , the finest proxy for http & ftp is a squid - u cag
get it's port.
For other protocols u can use natd & socks5

> How do I link the two networks together?  I'm a little fuzzy how this
> works... please point me to any documentation you can think of.
>

if rc.conf find linesinterfaces= "lp0 ed0"
ifconfig_lp0 = "inet 127.0.0.1 netmask 255.255.255.0"
add to ur network card (for example it's ed0)
ifconfig_ed0="inet ur_real_IP netmask real_netmask"
& add aliases -
ifconfig_ed0_alias0="inet ur_first_virtual_IP netmask first_vritual_netmask"
ifconfig_ed0_alias1="" & etc.

so ur ed0 card'll have 2 IP - first - real & second - virtual IP



> Now about firewalls... I've never set one up so  I am a lot fuzzy here...
> The first question is do I even need a firewall since the ip's on the
> 192.0.2.* network are not
> internet accessible...  If I should go ahead and set up a firewall, do you
> guys suggest one at the router level?
>

u have to recompile kernel if u want to setup firewall - read about IPFW in
manpages
newer do it , if u are not on console , u must setup firewall only from consol -
because by default firewall denies all network requests

> or is it possible to run one on the same machine that will be acting as a
> dns server, mail server and web server?

Yes , all is OK.

>
>
> Heres a hypothetical question for you...
> if I set up a firewall on a machine and the network behind it is on
> internetable IP's, how do I govern all traffic coming into the network...
> the configuration I have in mind is:
> basically traffic comes from the router, into a hub and on the network from
> there...  how do I make it so that all traffic goes into the actual firewall
> machine?
>
> Sorry for all the silly questions, I just don't know much about this and I
> need answers to give to the powers that be...  Thanks again for any help you
> provide.  I don't want to screw this up.
>
> Mike Grommet
> System Admin, and all around nice guy
> Internet Solutions, Inc.
> mgrommet@insolwwb.net
>
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