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Date:      Tue, 5 Mar 2019 18:31:09 -0800 (PST)
From:      "Rodney W. Grimes" <freebsd@gndrsh.dnsmgr.net>
To:        Mark Johnston <markj@freebsd.org>
Cc:        src-committers@freebsd.org, svn-src-all@freebsd.org, svn-src-head@freebsd.org
Subject:   Re: svn commit: r344829 - head/lib/libkvm
Message-ID:  <201903060231.x262V9Zn083584@ gndrsh.dnsmgr.net>
In-Reply-To: <201903052359.x25Nxtm3019756@repo.freebsd.org>

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[ Charset UTF-8 unsupported, converting... ]
> Author: markj
> Date: Tue Mar  5 23:59:55 2019
> New Revision: 344829
> URL: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/base/344829
> 
> Log:
>   Add riscv minidump support to libkvm.
>   
>   Submitted by:	Mitchell Horne <mhorne063@gmail.com>
>   Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D19171
> 
> Added:
>   head/lib/libkvm/kvm_minidump_riscv.c   (contents, props changed)
>   head/lib/libkvm/kvm_riscv.h   (contents, props changed)
> Modified:
>   head/lib/libkvm/Makefile
> 
> Modified: head/lib/libkvm/Makefile
> ==============================================================================
> --- head/lib/libkvm/Makefile	Tue Mar  5 23:58:16 2019	(r344828)
> +++ head/lib/libkvm/Makefile	Tue Mar  5 23:59:55 2019	(r344829)
> @@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ SRCS=	kvm.c kvm_cptime.c kvm_getloadavg.c \
>  	kvm_i386.c kvm_minidump_i386.c \
>  	kvm_minidump_mips.c \
>  	kvm_powerpc.c kvm_powerpc64.c \
> +	kvm_minidump_riscv.c \
>  	kvm_sparc64.c
>  INCS=	kvm.h
>  
> 
> Added: head/lib/libkvm/kvm_minidump_riscv.c
> ==============================================================================
> --- /dev/null	00:00:00 1970	(empty, because file is newly added)
> +++ head/lib/libkvm/kvm_minidump_riscv.c	Tue Mar  5 23:59:55 2019	(r344829)
> @@ -0,0 +1,288 @@
> +/*-
> + * Copyright (c) 2006 Peter Wemm
> + * Copyright (c) 2019 Mitchell Horne
> + *
> + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
> + * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
> + * are met:
> + * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
> + *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
> + * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
> + *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
> + *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
> + *
> + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
> + * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
> + * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
> + * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
> + * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
> + * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
> + * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
> + * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
> + * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
> + * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
> + * SUCH DAMAGE.
> + *
> + * From: FreeBSD: src/lib/libkvm/kvm_minidump_amd64.c r261799
> + */
> +
> +#include <sys/cdefs.h>
> +__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
> +
> +/*
> + * RISC-V machine dependent routines for kvm and minidumps.
> + */
> +
> +#include <sys/param.h>
> +#include <stdint.h>
> +#include <stdlib.h>
> +#include <string.h>
> +#include <unistd.h>
> +#include <vm/vm.h>
> +#include <kvm.h>
> +
> +#include "../../sys/riscv/include/minidump.h"
> +
> +#include <limits.h>
> +
> +#include "kvm_private.h"
> +#include "kvm_riscv.h"
> +
> +#define	riscv_round_page(x)	roundup2((kvaddr_t)(x), RISCV_PAGE_SIZE)
> +
> +struct vmstate {
> +	struct minidumphdr hdr;
> +};
> +
> +static riscv_pt_entry_t
> +_riscv_pte_get(kvm_t *kd, u_long pteindex)
> +{
> +	riscv_pt_entry_t *pte = _kvm_pmap_get(kd, pteindex, sizeof(*pte));
> +
> +	return le64toh(*pte);
> +}
> +
> +static int
> +_riscv_minidump_probe(kvm_t *kd)
> +{
> +
> +	return (_kvm_probe_elf_kernel(kd, ELFCLASS64, EM_RISCV) &&
> +	    _kvm_is_minidump(kd));
> +}
> +
> +static void
> +_riscv_minidump_freevtop(kvm_t *kd)
> +{
> +	struct vmstate *vm = kd->vmst;
> +
> +	free(vm);
> +	kd->vmst = NULL;
> +}
> +
> +static int
> +_riscv_minidump_initvtop(kvm_t *kd)
> +{
> +	struct vmstate *vmst;
> +	off_t off, sparse_off;
> +
> +	vmst = _kvm_malloc(kd, sizeof(*vmst));
> +	if (vmst == NULL) {
> +		_kvm_err(kd, kd->program, "cannot allocate vm");
> +		return (-1);
> +	}
> +	kd->vmst = vmst;
> +	if (pread(kd->pmfd, &vmst->hdr, sizeof(vmst->hdr), 0) !=
> +	    sizeof(vmst->hdr)) {
> +		_kvm_err(kd, kd->program, "cannot read dump header");
> +		return (-1);
> +	}
> +	if (strncmp(MINIDUMP_MAGIC, vmst->hdr.magic,
> +	    sizeof(vmst->hdr.magic)) != 0) {
> +		_kvm_err(kd, kd->program, "not a minidump for this platform");
> +		return (-1);
> +	}
> +
> +	vmst->hdr.version = le32toh(vmst->hdr.version);
> +	if (vmst->hdr.version != MINIDUMP_VERSION) {
> +		_kvm_err(kd, kd->program, "wrong minidump version. "
> +		    "Expected %d got %d", MINIDUMP_VERSION, vmst->hdr.version);
> +		return (-1);
> +	}
> +	vmst->hdr.msgbufsize = le32toh(vmst->hdr.msgbufsize);
> +	vmst->hdr.bitmapsize = le32toh(vmst->hdr.bitmapsize);
> +	vmst->hdr.pmapsize = le32toh(vmst->hdr.pmapsize);
> +	vmst->hdr.kernbase = le64toh(vmst->hdr.kernbase);
> +	vmst->hdr.dmapphys = le64toh(vmst->hdr.dmapphys);
> +	vmst->hdr.dmapbase = le64toh(vmst->hdr.dmapbase);
> +	vmst->hdr.dmapend = le64toh(vmst->hdr.dmapend);
> +
> +	/* Skip header and msgbuf */
> +	off = RISCV_PAGE_SIZE + riscv_round_page(vmst->hdr.msgbufsize);
> +
> +	/* build physical address lookup table for sparse pages */
> +	sparse_off = off + riscv_round_page(vmst->hdr.bitmapsize) +
> +	    riscv_round_page(vmst->hdr.pmapsize);
> +	if (_kvm_pt_init(kd, vmst->hdr.bitmapsize, off, sparse_off,
> +	    RISCV_PAGE_SIZE, sizeof(uint64_t)) == -1) {
> +		return (-1);
> +	}
> +	off += riscv_round_page(vmst->hdr.bitmapsize);
> +
> +	if (_kvm_pmap_init(kd, vmst->hdr.pmapsize, off) == -1) {
> +		return (-1);
> +	}
> +	off += riscv_round_page(vmst->hdr.pmapsize);
> +
> +	return (0);
> +}
> +
> +static int
> +_riscv_minidump_vatop(kvm_t *kd, kvaddr_t va, off_t *pa)
> +{
> +	struct vmstate *vm;
> +	riscv_physaddr_t offset;
> +	riscv_pt_entry_t l3;
> +	kvaddr_t l3_index;
> +	riscv_physaddr_t a;
> +	off_t ofs;
> +
> +	vm = kd->vmst;
> +	offset = va & RISCV_PAGE_MASK;
> +
> +	if (va >= vm->hdr.dmapbase && va < vm->hdr.dmapend) {
> +		a = (va - vm->hdr.dmapbase + vm->hdr.dmapphys) &
> +		    ~RISCV_PAGE_MASK;
> +		ofs = _kvm_pt_find(kd, a, RISCV_PAGE_SIZE);
> +		if (ofs == -1) {
> +			_kvm_err(kd, kd->program, "_riscv_minidump_vatop: "
> +			    "direct map address 0x%jx not in minidump",
> +			    (uintmax_t)va);
> +			goto invalid;
> +		}
> +		*pa = ofs + offset;
> +		return (RISCV_PAGE_SIZE - offset);
> +	} else if (va >= vm->hdr.kernbase) {
> +		l3_index = (va - vm->hdr.kernbase) >> RISCV_L3_SHIFT;
> +		if (l3_index >= vm->hdr.pmapsize / sizeof(l3))
> +			goto invalid;
> +		l3 = _riscv_pte_get(kd, l3_index);
> +		if ((l3 & RISCV_PTE_V) == 0 || (l3 & RISCV_PTE_RWX) == 0) {
> +			_kvm_err(kd, kd->program,
> +			    "_riscv_minidump_vatop: pte not valid");
> +			goto invalid;
> +		}
> +		a = (l3 >> RISCV_PTE_PPN0_S) << RISCV_L3_SHIFT;
> +		ofs = _kvm_pt_find(kd, a, RISCV_PAGE_SIZE);
> +		if (ofs == -1) {
> +			_kvm_err(kd, kd->program, "_riscv_minidump_vatop: "
> +			    "physical address 0x%jx not in minidump",
> +			    (uintmax_t)a);
> +			goto invalid;
> +		}
> +		*pa = ofs + offset;
> +		return (RISCV_PAGE_SIZE - offset);
> +	} else {
> +		_kvm_err(kd, kd->program,
> +	    "_riscv_minidump_vatop: virtual address 0x%jx not minidumped",
> +		    (uintmax_t)va);
> +		goto invalid;
> +	}
> +
> +invalid:
> +	_kvm_err(kd, 0, "invalid address (0x%jx)", (uintmax_t)va);
> +	return (0);
> +}
> +
> +static int
> +_riscv_minidump_kvatop(kvm_t *kd, kvaddr_t va, off_t *pa)
> +{
> +
> +	if (ISALIVE(kd)) {
> +		_kvm_err(kd, 0,
> +		    "_riscv_minidump_kvatop called in live kernel!");
> +		return (0);
> +	}
> +	return (_riscv_minidump_vatop(kd, va, pa));
> +}
> +
> +static int
> +_riscv_native(kvm_t *kd __unused)
> +{
> +
> +#ifdef __riscv
> +	return (1);
> +#else
> +	return (0);
> +#endif
> +}
> +
> +static vm_prot_t
> +_riscv_entry_to_prot(riscv_pt_entry_t pte)
> +{
> +	vm_prot_t prot = VM_PROT_READ;
> +
> +	if ((pte & RISCV_PTE_W) != 0)
> +		prot |= VM_PROT_WRITE;
> +	if ((pte & RISCV_PTE_X) != 0)
> +		prot |= VM_PROT_EXECUTE;
> +	return prot;
> +}
> +
> +static int
> +_riscv_minidump_walk_pages(kvm_t *kd, kvm_walk_pages_cb_t *cb, void *arg)
> +{
> +	struct vmstate *vm = kd->vmst;
> +	u_long nptes = vm->hdr.pmapsize / sizeof(riscv_pt_entry_t);
> +	u_long bmindex, dva, pa, pteindex, va;
> +	struct kvm_bitmap bm;
> +	vm_prot_t prot;
> +	int ret = 0;
> +
> +	if (!_kvm_bitmap_init(&bm, vm->hdr.bitmapsize, &bmindex))
> +		return (0);
> +
> +	for (pteindex = 0; pteindex < nptes; pteindex++) {
> +		riscv_pt_entry_t pte = _riscv_pte_get(kd, pteindex);
> +
> +		if (((pte & RISCV_PTE_V) == 0) ||
> +		    ((pte & RISCV_PTE_RWX) == 0))
> +			continue;
> +
> +		va = vm->hdr.kernbase + (pteindex << RISCV_L3_SHIFT);
> +		pa = (pte >> RISCV_PTE_PPN0_S) << RISCV_L3_SHIFT;
> +		dva = vm->hdr.dmapbase + pa;
> +		if (!_kvm_visit_cb(kd, cb, arg, pa, va, dva,
> +		    _riscv_entry_to_prot(pte), RISCV_PAGE_SIZE, 0)) {
> +			goto out;
> +		}
> +	}
> +
> +	while (_kvm_bitmap_next(&bm, &bmindex)) {
> +		pa = bmindex * RISCV_PAGE_SIZE;
> +		dva = vm->hdr.dmapbase + pa;
> +		if (vm->hdr.dmapend < (dva + RISCV_PAGE_SIZE))
> +			break;
> +		va = 0;
> +		prot = VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE;
> +		if (!_kvm_visit_cb(kd, cb, arg, pa, va, dva,
> +		    prot, RISCV_PAGE_SIZE, 0)) {
> +			goto out;
> +		}
> +	}
> +	ret = 1;
> +
> +out:
> +	_kvm_bitmap_deinit(&bm);
> +	return (ret);
> +}
> +
> +static struct kvm_arch kvm_riscv_minidump = {
> +	.ka_probe = _riscv_minidump_probe,
> +	.ka_initvtop = _riscv_minidump_initvtop,
> +	.ka_freevtop = _riscv_minidump_freevtop,
> +	.ka_kvatop = _riscv_minidump_kvatop,
> +	.ka_native = _riscv_native,
> +	.ka_walk_pages = _riscv_minidump_walk_pages,
> +};
> +
> +KVM_ARCH(kvm_riscv_minidump);
> 
> Added: head/lib/libkvm/kvm_riscv.h
> ==============================================================================
> --- /dev/null	00:00:00 1970	(empty, because file is newly added)
> +++ head/lib/libkvm/kvm_riscv.h	Tue Mar  5 23:59:55 2019	(r344829)
> @@ -0,0 +1,90 @@
> +/*-
> + * Copyright (c) 2015 John H. Baldwin <jhb@FreeBSD.org>
> + * Copyright (c) 2019 Mitchell Horne
> + * All rights reserved.

It appears as if Mitchell Horne has removed John Baldwin's
All rights reserved by the way he has inserted his copyright
into the middle of Johns.

> + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
> + * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
> + * are met:
> + * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
> + *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
> + * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
> + *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
> + *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
> + *
> + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
> + * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
> + * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
> + * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
> + * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
> + * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
> + * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
> + * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
> + * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
> + * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
> + * SUCH DAMAGE.
> + *
Where did this file come from that it has Jhb copyright?  Shouldnt
a cp, then patch been done rather than a new file?

> + * $FreeBSD$
> + */
> +
> +#ifndef __KVM_RISCV_H__
> +#define	__KVM_RISCV_H__
> +
> +#ifdef __riscv
> +#include <machine/pte.h>
> +#endif
> +
> +typedef uint64_t	riscv_physaddr_t;
> +typedef uint64_t	riscv_pt_entry_t;
> +
> +#define	RISCV_PAGE_SHIFT	12
> +#define	RISCV_PAGE_SIZE		(1 << RISCV_PAGE_SHIFT)
> +#define	RISCV_PAGE_MASK		(RISCV_PAGE_SIZE - 1)
> +
> +/* Source: sys/riscv/include/pte.h */
> +#define	RISCV_L3_SHIFT		12
> +#define	RISCV_L3_SIZE		(1 << L3_SHIFT)
> +#define	RISCV_L3_OFFSET 	(L3_SIZE - 1)
> +
> +#define	RISCV_PTE_SW_MANAGED	(1 << 9)
> +#define	RISCV_PTE_SW_WIRED	(1 << 8)
> +#define	RISCV_PTE_D		(1 << 7) /* Dirty */
> +#define	RISCV_PTE_A		(1 << 6) /* Accessed */
> +#define	RISCV_PTE_G		(1 << 5) /* Global */
> +#define	RISCV_PTE_U		(1 << 4) /* User */
> +#define	RISCV_PTE_X		(1 << 3) /* Execute */
> +#define	RISCV_PTE_W		(1 << 2) /* Write */
> +#define	RISCV_PTE_R		(1 << 1) /* Read */
> +#define	RISCV_PTE_V		(1 << 0) /* Valid */
> +#define	RISCV_PTE_RWX		(RISCV_PTE_R | RISCV_PTE_W | RISCV_PTE_X)
> +
> +#define	RISCV_PTE_PPN0_S	10
> +
> +#ifdef __riscv
> +_Static_assert(sizeof(pt_entry_t) == sizeof(riscv_pt_entry_t),
> +    "pt_entry_t size mismatch");
> +
> +_Static_assert(PAGE_SHIFT == RISCV_PAGE_SHIFT, "PAGE_SHIFT mismatch");
> +_Static_assert(PAGE_SIZE == RISCV_PAGE_SIZE, "PAGE_SIZE mismatch");
> +_Static_assert(PAGE_MASK == RISCV_PAGE_MASK, "PAGE_MASK mismatch");
> +
> +_Static_assert(L3_SHIFT == RISCV_L3_SHIFT, "L3_SHIFT mismatch");
> +_Static_assert(L3_SIZE == RISCV_L3_SIZE, "L3_SIZE mismatch");
> +_Static_assert(L3_OFFSET == RISCV_L3_OFFSET, "L3_OFFSET mismatch");
> +_Static_assert(PTE_PPN0_S == RISCV_PTE_PPN0_S, "PTE_PPN0_S mismatch");
> +
> +_Static_assert(PTE_SW_MANAGED == RISCV_PTE_SW_MANAGED,
> +    "PTE_SW_MANAGED mismatch");
> +_Static_assert(PTE_SW_WIRED == RISCV_PTE_SW_WIRED, "PTE_SW_WIRED mismatch");
> +_Static_assert(PTE_D == RISCV_PTE_D, "PTE_D mismatch");
> +_Static_assert(PTE_A == RISCV_PTE_A, "PTE_A mismatch");
> +_Static_assert(PTE_G == RISCV_PTE_G, "PTE_G mismatch");
> +_Static_assert(PTE_U == RISCV_PTE_U, "PTE_U mismatch");
> +_Static_assert(PTE_X == RISCV_PTE_X, "PTE_X mismatch");
> +_Static_assert(PTE_W == RISCV_PTE_W, "PTE_W mismatch");
> +_Static_assert(PTE_R == RISCV_PTE_R, "PTE_R mismatch");
> +_Static_assert(PTE_V == RISCV_PTE_V, "PTE_V mismatch");
> +_Static_assert(PTE_RWX == RISCV_PTE_RWX, "PTE_RWX mismatch");
> +#endif
> +
> +#endif /* !__KVM_RISCV_H__ */
> 
> 

-- 
Rod Grimes                                                 rgrimes@freebsd.org



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