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Date:      24 Jun 2003 20:33:14 -0400
From:      "David S. Jackson" <deepbsd@earthlink.net>
To:        freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject:   bus error
Message-ID:  <1056501193.27670.27.camel@scee.dsj.net>

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Hi,

First, forgive me if this doesn't come through devoid of html.  I'm
normally a mutt user, but I'm trying evolution.  We'll see how it goes.

I'm on a $.%-STABLE system, and I've been experiencing some disk errors;
I did an fsck -y on the slice where /usr lives.  (I forgot it was /usr
when I did this.)

Since then, I've received various "program terminated with signal 10. 
Bus error." problems.  Examples are vim and xinit.  As you can imagine,
I'm eager to fix this so I can get X back.  Looking at the core files
left behind by X and by vim, I see the following:

*** snip ***
GNU gdb 4.18
Copyright 1998 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
GDB is free software ... blah blah ...
This GDB was configured as "i386-unknown-freebsd" ...
(no debugging symbols found)...
Core was generated by 'vim'.
Program terminated with signal 10. Bus error.
Reading symbols from /usr/X11R6/lib/libgtk12.so.2...
(no debugging symbols found)...done.
Reading symbols from /usr/X11R6/lib/libgdk12.so.2...
(no debugging symbols found)...done.
Reading symbols from /usr/local/lib/libgmodule12.so.3...
(no debugging symbols found)...done.
Reading symbols from /usr/local/lib/libglib12.so.3...
(no debugging symbols found)...done.
Reading symbols from /usr/local/lib/compat/pkg/libintl.so.2...
(no debugging symbols found)...done.
Reading symbols from /usr/libexec/ld-elf.so.1...(no debugging symbols
found)...done.
#0 0x2815a26b in memset () from /usr/libexec/ld-elf.so.1
(gdb)

*** snip ***

That was for vim.  Here's for xinit:

*** snip ***
GNU gdb 4.18 
blah blah blah
Core was generated by 'xinit'.
Program terminated with signal 10. Bus error.
Reading symbols from /usr/X11R6/lib/libXmu.so.6...
(no debugging symbols found)...done.
Reading symbols from /usr/X11R6/lib/libXt.so.6...
(no debugging symbols found)...done.
Reading symbols from /usr/libexec/ld-elf.so.1...(no debugging symbols
found...done.
#0 0x2805826b in memset () from /usr/libexec/ld-elf.so.1
(gdb)
*** snip ***

I typed all this by hand, so hopefully I have it correct.

Notes:  this problem is about 48 hours old.  So far I've tried remaking
ld-elf.so.1 from /usr/src/libexec/rtld-elf and copying ld-elf.so.1 from
/usr/obj/usr/src/libexec/rtld-elf to /usr/libexec/, but even from single
user runlevel, this was not allowed.

I've thought about remaking the system, but I'm thinking that if
ld-elf.so is broken, things probably wouldn't make correctly for a new
system.  Am I wrong on that?

I've also thought about reinstalling a binary distribution on top of all
this (upgrade from a new 4.8-stable CD), but that's an even bigger risk,
I would think.

So, what would you gurus do?  What should be my next step for trying to
salvage my system here?

TIA!



-- 
David S. Jackson <deepbsd@earthlink.net>



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